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Wolfgang Röhder
File:WolfgangRohder.jpg
Born (1911-08-17)August 17, 1911
Died 16 May 1945(1945-05-16) (aged 33)
Place of birth Wuppertal, Germany
Place of death Missing in Action, Prague
Allegiance Flag of German Reich (1935–1945) Nazi Germany
Service/branch Flag Schutzstaffel Waffen-SS
Years of service 1933–1945
Rank Sturmbannführer (Major)
Unit 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
German Cross in Gold
Iron Cross 1st Class
Iron Cross 2nd Class
Wound Badge in Black

Wolfgang Röhder (17 August 1911 — 16 May 1945) was a Sturmbannführer (Major), in the Waffen-SS during World War II who was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II.

Wolfgang Röhder was born on the 17 August 1911 at Wuppertal.[1] He volunteered to join the SS (Service number 281 654) and was posted to the Das Reich Division.[1]

In February 1943 he was the commander of the 2nd Battery, 2nd SS Sturmgeschütz (Assault Gun, StuG) Battalion.[1]

During September 1943 in the Raum sector the division was under attack by the Russian's, Röhder's Battery was able to withdraw to defend the last bridge over the River Worskla, so the rest of the Division could pull back over it before it had to be blown up.[1]

For this action he was awarded the Knight's Cross and promoted to Hauptsturmführer (Captain) in January 1944.[2]

In June 1944, during the Normandy invasion he was given command of the Sturmgeschütz Battalion, he was wounded in July 1944 and was awarded the German Cross in Gold for bravery in August 1944 and promoted to Sturmbannführer.[1]

He was wounded for a second time losing an eye, and being no longer fit for front line duty he was stationed in Prague, where he was reported missing on the 16 May 1945.[1]

References[]

  • Mattson, Gregory SS-The realm. The History of the Second SS division, 1939-45. Staplehurst 2002, ISBN 1-86227-144-5
  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939-1945. Friedburg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas, 2000. ISBN 3-7909-0284-5.
  • Mitcham, Jr.Samuel, Retreat to the Reich, Stackpole books 2007. ISBN 0-8117-3384-X
  • Henschler Henri & Fay Will, Armor Battles of the Waffen-SS, 1943-45 Stackpole Books, 2003

ISBN 0-8117-2905-2

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