Willem van Keppel, 2nd Earl of Albemarle

Lieutenant-General Willem Anne van Keppel, 2nd Earl of Albemarle KG, KB, PC, ADC (5 June 1702 – 22 December 1754) was a British diplomat and courtier.

Willem was born on 5 June 1702 at Whitehall Palace, London, the son of the 1st Earl of Albemarle and was baptised on 16 June 1702 in St Martin-in-the-Fields with Queen Anne as one of his godparents.^[1]

On 21 February 1722, he married Lady Anne Lennox (24 June 1703 – 20 October 1789), a daughter of the 1st Duke of Richmond (and a granddaughter of King Charles II through an illegitimate line), at Caversham, Oxfordshire (now Berkshire) and they had six children:

George Keppel, 3rd Earl of Albemarle (1724–1772)
Augustus Keppel, 1st Viscount Keppel (1725–1786)
Lt.-Gen. Hon. William Keppel (1727–1782)
Rt. Rev. Hon. Frederick Keppel (1728–1777)
Lady Caroline Keppel (1734–?), who married Robert Adair
Lady Elizabeth Keppel (1739–1768), who married Francis Russell, Marquess of Tavistock, and is a maternal ancestor of both wives of Prince Charles: Diana, Princess of Wales, and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall.

Willem fought in the Battle of Dettingen in 1743, was Colonel of the 29th Regiment of Foot 1731–1733 and Coldstream Guards from 1744 and 1754, fighting in the Battle of Fontenoy in 1745 and the Battle of Culloden in 1746.

From 1722–1751 he was a Lord of the Bedchamber to George I and George II, and Groom of the Stole 1751–1754. In 1725 he was made a Knight of the Bath (KB) but resigned that honour in 1750 to become a Knight of the Garter. At its creation in 1739, he was a founding Governor of the Foundling Hospital in London. He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1751.

He died on 22 December 1754, aged 52 in Paris, France and was buried on 21 February 1755 in Grosvenor Chapel on South Audley Street, London. Nancy Mitford remarks that given his love of all things French, it was perhaps a blessing that he died before the Seven Years War broke out.^[2] The French in turn admired his love of life- " Albemarle aimait son plaisir "- and his wit- when a rapacious mistress admired the beauty of the stars he replied that unfortunately he was unable to buy them for her.^[3]

Legacy[]

Albemarle County, Virginia in the United States is named for him.

References[]

↑ Person Page 1680, thePeerage. Accessed 8 October 2008.
↑ Mitford, Nancy Madame de Pompadour Hamish Hamilton 1954
↑ Mitford Madame de Pompadour

Government offices
Preceded by The Earl of Orkney	Crown Governor of Virginia 1737–1754	Succeeded by The Earl of Loudoun
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by None due to the War of the Austrian Succession	British Ambassador to France 1748–1754	Succeeded by None due to the Seven Years' War
Military offices
Preceded by Henry Disney	Colonel of The Earl of Albemarle's Regiment of Foot 1731–1733	Succeeded by George Reade
Preceded by The Earl of Cholmondeley	Captain and Colonel of the 3rd Troop of Horse Guards 1733–1744	Succeeded by The Lord Tyrawley
Preceded by The Duke of Marlborough	Colonel of the Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards 1744–1754	Succeeded by The Lord Tyrawley
Court offices
Preceded by The Earl of Pembroke	Groom of the Stole 1751–1754	Succeeded by The Earl of Rochford
Peerage of England
Preceded by Arnold Joost van Keppel	Earl of Albemarle 1718–1754	Succeeded by George Keppel

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Willem van Keppel, 2nd Earl of Albemarle and the edit history here.

[1] Person Page 1680, thePeerage. Accessed 8 October 2008.

[2] Mitford, Nancy Madame de Pompadour Hamish Hamilton 1954

[3] Mitford Madame de Pompadour

[1]

[2]

[3]