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USS Regulus (AF-57)
USS Regulus (AF-57) - DPLA - f83c104767cc42ce13278002dcb7d896 (cropped)
USS Regulus (AF-57)
Career (US)
Ordered: as SS Escanaba Victory
VC-2-S-AP3 hull, MCV hull 112
Laid down: 29 April 1944
Launched: 7 June 1944
Acquired: 5 May 1952
Commissioned: 3 February 1954
Decommissioned: 10 September 1971
Struck: 10 September 1971
Fate: grounded on a reef, damaged beyond economical repair
General characteristics
Displacement: 4,960 tons(lt) 10,850 tons(fl)
Length: 455 ft 3 in (138.76 m)
Beam: 62 ft (19 m)
Draught: 28 ft 6 in (8.69 m)
Propulsion: geared turbine engine, single propeller, 8,500shp
Speed: 16 kts.
Complement: 250
Armament: four twin 3'/50 dual purpose gun mounts

USS Regulus (AF-57) was an Denebola-class stores ship acquired by the U.S. Navy. Her task was to carry stores, refrigerated items, and equipment to ships in the fleet, and to remote stations and staging areas.

The second vessel to be named Regulus by the Navy, Regulus was built under Maritime Commission contract, was laid down as Escanaba Victory (MCV hull 112) by the Oregon Shipbuilding Corp., Portland, Oregon, 29 April 1944; launched 7 June 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Aubrey D. Day; and delivered to the Maritime Commission 29 June 1944.

Acquisition by the U.S. Navy[]

Initially operated for the Maritime Commission by the American South African Line, Escanaba Victory was acquired by the Navy from the Commission's successor, the Maritime Administration, 5 May 1952; converted by the Todd Shipyard, Brooklyn, New York; and commissioned as Regulus (AF-57) 3 February 1954, Comdr. John D. Lautaret in command.

Operations[]

Completing initial training and outfitting on the west coast, Regulus, homeported at Alameda, California, loaded at San Francisco, California, and on 8 May 1954 got underway for the Far East. A unit of ServRon 3, she operated out of Sasebo and replenished units of the U.S. 7th Fleet at sea and in ports from Japan to the Philippines until November when she steamed for the United States. Returning to San Francisco 2 December, she deployed again 26 February-26 August 1955, extending her range on that tour to ports in Indochina.

Supporting Vietnam operations[]

For the remainder of that decade and through the next, she continued to rotate regularly to the western Pacific Ocean, transporting in 1957 art treasures from Korea to the United States for exhibition. During the early sixties, her deployed time in WestPac was increased and from 1964 her primary mission was shifted to replenishment of 7th Fleet units operating off the coast of Vietnam. Her triennial overhaul periods excepted, Regulus, equipped in 1965 with a helicopter deck for vertical replenishment, continued to carry provisions to the units of the U.S. Pacific Fleet until the night of 16–17 August 1971.

Grounded on a reef in a typhoon[]

USS Regulus aground in the harbor area of Hong Kong as a result of the typhoon

USS Regulus aground in the harbor area of Hong Kong as a result of the typhoon

While riding out typhoon Rose at Hong Kong, Regulus grounded on Kau I Chau Island on 17 August 1971,[1] ripping open her hull. After three weeks of attempting to refloat Regulus, it was finally decided that the damage she had incurred was too severe to warrant salvage. The ship was cut up and removed in pieces. Regulus was decommissioned 10 September 1971 and subsequently struck from the Navy list.

Military awards and honors[]

Silver star
Silver star
Bronze star

USS Regulus earned 11 battle stars in the Vietnam War for the following campaigns:

Vietnam Service Medal ribbon
Vietnam War Campaigns
Campaigns and Dates Campaigns and Dates
Vietnamese Counteroffensive

20 to 27 March 1966 7 to 11 April 1966 26 to 30 April 1966

Vietnam Summer-Fall 1969

22 to 28 October 1969

Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase II

30 September to 13 October 1966 22 October to 1 November 1966 14 to 25 May 1967

Vietnam Winter-Spring 1970

7 to 13 November 1969 11 to 17 December 1969

Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase III

22 June to 10 July 1967

Sanctuary Counteroffensive

15 to 29 June 1970

Tet Counteroffensive

9 to 15 February 1968 7 to 15 March 1968 25 March to 1 April 1968

Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase VII

16 July to 3 August 1970 14 August to 5 September 1970 8 to 21 September 1970 6 to 17 April 1971 24 to 25 April 1971 3 to 7 May 1971 19 to 28 May 1971 6 to 23 June 1971

Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase IV

2 April 1968

Consolidation I

10 to 16 July 1971 29 to 31 July 1971

Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase VI

24 November to 7 December 1968 13 to 23 December 1968

References[]

  1. Ross M. Contini; EM 5 Aboard the Regulus at the time of wreck.

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

External links[]


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