| USS LST-761 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Career |  |
| Name: | USS LST-761 |
| Builder: | American Bridge Company, Ambridge, Pennsylvania |
| Laid down: | 18 June 1944 |
| Launched: | 7 August 1944 |
| Commissioned: | 2 September 1944 |
| Decommissioned: | 16 July 1946 |
| Renamed: | USS Esmeraldo County (LST-761), 1 July 1955 |
| Honours and awards: | 1 battle star (World War II) |
| Fate: | Sunk as a target, 1959 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type: | LST-542-class tank landing ship |
| Displacement: |
1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full |
| Length: | 328 ft (100 m) |
| Beam: | 50 ft (15 m) |
| Draft: |
Unloaded : 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft Loaded : 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft |
| Propulsion: | 2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders |
| Speed: | 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
| Boats & landing craft carried: | 2 LCVPs |
| Troops: | 16 officers, 147 enlisted men |
| Complement: | 7 officers, 104 enlisted men |
| Armament: |
• 1 × single 3"/50 caliber gun mount • 8 × 40 mm guns • 12 × 20 mm guns |
USS Esmeraldo County (LST-761) was an LST-542-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named after an erroneous spelling of Esmeralda County, Nevada, she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.
LST-761 was laid down on 18 June 1944 at Ambridge, Pennsylvania by the American Bridge Company; launched on 7 August 1944; sponsored by Mrs. H. A. Brainerd; and commissioned on 2 September 1944 with Lieutenant H. A. Swagart, Jr., USCGR, in command.
Service history[]
During World War II, LST-761 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Iwo Jima in February and March, 1945. The Coast Guard crew was removed in March, 1946 and the ship was assigned to the Columbia River Group of the Pacific Reserve Fleet; she was decommissioned on 16 July 1946. On 1 July 1955 the ship was named USS Esmeraldo County (LST-761). Esmeraldo County was sunk as a target in 1959.
LST-761 earned one battle star for World War II service.
References[]
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.
- "LST-761". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/l24/lst-761.htm. Retrieved 13 June 2007.
- "LST-761 Esmeraldo County". Amphibious Photo Archive. http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/16/160761.htm. Retrieved 13 June 2007.
See also[]
LST-761 and LST-969 moored at pier side at San Diego, California on 4 October 1945.
The original article can be found at USS LST-761 and the edit history here.