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Japanese Twelfth Army
Active November 7, 1938 - August 15, 1945
Country Empire of Japan
Branch Imperial Japanese Army
Type Infantry
Role Corps
Garrison/HQ Zhengzhou
Nickname(s) Jin ("Benevolence")

The Japanese 12th Army (第12軍 Dai-jyūni gun?) was an army of the Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

History[]

The Japanese 12th Army was formed on November 7, 1938 under the North China Area Army as a garrison force for the occuparion the provinces North China. It served primary as a training and reserve unit, and participate in counter-insurgency operations.

The 15th Army was demobilized at Zhengzhou, Henan Province on the surrender of Japan.

List of Commanders[]

Commanding officers[]

Name From To
1 Lieutenant General Kamezo Suetaka 9 November 1938 12 September 1939
2 Lieutenant General Sadataka Iida 12 September 1939 1 March 1941
3 Lieutenant General Ichiji Dobashi 1 March 1941 1 March 1943
4 Lieutenant General Seiichi Kita 1 March 1943 7 February 1944
5 Lieutenant General Eitaro Uchiyama 5 February 1944 7 April 1945
6 Lieutenant General Takashi Takamori 7 April 1945 15 August 1945

Chief of Staff[]

Name From To
1 Lt. General Asasaburo Kobayashi 9 November 1938 1 December 1939
2 Lt. General Yoshio Hongo 1 December 1939 2 December 1940
3 Lt. General Masafumi Yamauchi 2 December 1940 15 October 1941
4 Major General Etsujiro Kono 15 October 1941 10 December 1942
5 Major General Tadao Teragaki 10 December 1942 16 October 1944
6 Lt. General Makoto Nakayama 16 October 1944 1 September 1945

References[]

  • Dorn, Frank (1974). The Sino-Japanese War, 1937-41: From Marco Polo Bridge to Pearl Harbor. MacMillan.. ISBN 0-02-532200-1. 
  • Madej, Victor (1981). Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945. Game Publishing Company. ASIN: B000L4CYWW. 

External links[]

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The original article can be found at Twelfth Army (Japan) and the edit history here.