| Thomas Griffin | |
|---|---|
| Born | ca. 1692 |
| Died | December 23, 1771 |
| Allegiance |
 Kingdom of Great Britain |
| Service/branch |
 Royal Navy |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands held |
HMS Shoreham HMS Blenheim HMS Oxford HMS Princess Caroline HMS Burford HMS St George HMS Captain East Indies Station |
| Battles/wars |
War of Jenkins' Ear Seven Years' War |
Admiral Thomas Griffin (ca. 1692 - 23 December 1771) was a Royal Navy officer who became Commander-in-Chief of the East Indies Station.
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Griffin joined the Royal Navy in 1718 as third lieutenant of HMS Orford.[1] He was given command of HMS Shoreham in 1731, HMS Blenheim in 1735, HMS Oxford in 1738 and HMS Princess Caroline in 1739.[1] In 1741 he commanded HMS Burford at the Battle of Cartagena de Indias in Spring of that year.[1] In September 1742 he was involved in an incident whereby he evicted some of his officers from their cabins to accommodate some passengers: considerable acrimony followed.[1] He went on to command HMS St George from later in 1741 and HMS Captain from 1743.[1] While in command of the latter ship he was involved in an incident whereby he was accused of engaging a small French vessel and ignoring two much larger enemy ships; his explanations were accepted at the time but revisited later.[1] He was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the East Indies Station in 1746.[1] After reinforcing Fort St. David near Cuddalore in March 1747,[2] he was promoted to rear-admiral of the red in July 1747, promoted to vice-admiral of the blue in May 1748 and then sailed back to England in January 1749.[1] On his return his judgement was again questioned, he was court-martialled and found guilty of negligence.[1] After his court martial George II reinstated him and he was promoted to admiral of the white.[1] He served as Member of Parliament for Arundel from 1754 to 1761.[1]
He acquired Goodrich Castle in Herefordshire in 1740.[3] He also bought land at Dixton and built Newton Court[4] and he is buried at St Peter's Church in Dixton.[1]
References[]
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 Thomas Griffin at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- ↑ Jaques, Tony Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: F-O, p. 366
- ↑ Goodrich Castle
- ↑ "Lower Wye Valley 021 Newton". Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust. http://www.ggat.org.uk/cadw/historic_landscape/wye_valley/english/wyevalley_021.htm. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
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