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The Right Honourable
Steve Barclay
MP
File:File:Steve Barclay Official Cabinet Portrait, October 2022 (cropped).jpg
Official portrait, 2022
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
Incumbent
Assumed office
25 October 2022
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak
Preceded by Thérèse Coffey

In office
5 July 2022 – 6 September 2022
Prime Minister Boris Johnson
Preceded by Sajid Javid
Succeeded by Thérèse Coffey
Downing Street Chief of Staff

In office
5 February 2022 – 5 July 2022
Prime Minister Boris Johnson
Preceded by Dan Rosenfield
Succeeded by Mark Fullbrook
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

In office
15 September 2021 – 5 July 2022
Prime Minister Boris Johnson
Preceded by Michael Gove
Succeeded by Kit Malthouse
Minister for the Cabinet Office

In office
15 September 2021 – 8 February 2022
Prime Minister Boris Johnson
Preceded by Michael Gove
Succeeded by Michael Ellis
Chief Secretary to the Treasury

In office
13 February 2020 – 15 September 2021
Prime Minister Boris Johnson
Preceded by Rishi Sunak
Succeeded by Simon Clarke
Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union

In office
16 November 2018 – 31 January 2020
Prime Minister Theresa May
Boris Johnson
Preceded by Dominic Raab
Succeeded by Office abolished
Steve Barclay
Minister of State for Health

In office
9 January 2018 – 16 November 2018
Prime Minister Theresa May
Preceded by Philip Dunne
Succeeded by Stephen Hammond
Economic Secretary to the Treasury & City Minister

In office
14 June 2017 – 9 January 2018
Prime Minister Theresa May
Preceded by Simon Kirby
Succeeded by John Glen
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury

In office
17 July 2016 – 14 June 2017
Prime Minister Theresa May
Preceded by George Hollingbery
Succeeded by David Rutley

Member of Parliament
for North East Cambridgeshire
Incumbent Assumed office
6 May 2010 Preceded by Malcolm Moss Majority 29,993 (56.6%) Personal details Born Stephen Paul Barclay
3 May 1972(1972-05-03) (age 52)
Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, England Political party Conservative Spouse(s) Karen Barclay Children 2 Alma mater Peterhouse, Cambridge Signature File:Steve Barclay signature.svg Website stevebarclay.net Military service Allegiance United Kingdom Service/branch British Army Years of service 1991 Rank Second lieutenant Unit Royal Regiment of Fusiliers

Stephen Paul Barclay (born 3 May 1972)[1][2] is a British politician who has served as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care since October 2022 under Rishi Sunak, having previously held the position from July to September 2022 under Boris Johnson. He served as Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union from 2018 to 2020, Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2020 to 2021, Minister for the Cabinet Office and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 2021 to 2022, and Downing Street Chief of Staff from February to July 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Cambridgeshire since 2010.

Born in Lancashire and educated at King Edward VII School, Lytham, Barclay attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and served in the British Army before reading history at Peterhouse, Cambridge. Qualifying as a solicitor from the College of Law, he worked in the financial sector while being active in the Conservative Party and unsuccessfully contesting Manchester Blackley in 1997 and Lancaster and Wyre in 2001. Elected at the 2010 general election, he served as Lord Commissioner of the Treasury from 2016 to 2017 and Economic Secretary to the Treasury from 2017 to 2018. After the 2018 cabinet reshuffle, he became Minister of State for Health.

Barclay was appointed Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union by Theresa May following the resignation of Dominic Raab in November 2018. He was retained in the position by Boris Johnson and remained in office until the United Kingdom officially left the EU on 31 January 2020. Barclay quickly returned to the Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury in the February 2020 cabinet reshuffle. He was later promoted to Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office in the 2021 cabinet reshuffle. In February 2022, Barclay also assumed the responsibilities of the Downing Street Chief of Staff, following the resignation of Dan Rosenfield. In July 2022, he became Secretary of State for Health and Social Care following the resignation of Sajid Javid; he was removed from the position by Johnson's successor Liz Truss in September 2022. In October 2022, following Truss's resignation, he was reappointed to the role by new prime minister Rishi Sunak.

Early life and education[]

Barclay was brought up in Lancashire. His father worked in IT for 55 years, during which he was seconded for three years to the company’s staff association, which later became the Banking and Insurance Union. His mother worked full-time as a civil service administrator.[3] He is the youngest of three brothers, all of whom played rugby.[4]

Barclay was educated at King Edward VII School, an independent school in Lytham St Annes. After completing A levels, he joined the British Army on a gap year commission, attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and served as a second lieutenant with the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers for five months.[5][6] His is the first generation of his family to go to university, and he read history at Peterhouse, Cambridge. He then studied at the College of Law at its Chester campus, to qualify as a solicitor in 1998.[3]

Early career[]

Barclay completed his training contract with a large London law firm before working successively at Axa Insurance, the Financial Services Authority, and Barclays.[7]

Parliamentary career[]

After leaving university in 1994, Barclay joined the Conservative Party.[8] He was a member of the A-List and was twice an unsuccessful parliamentary candidate, contesting Manchester Blackley in 1997 and Lancaster and Wyre in 2001, coming within 500 votes of winning the latter seat.[9] In 2007, Barclay took over as organiser of the Carlton Club political dinner, which raises funds for the Conservative Party's target seats.[7]

Barclay was selected in January 2008 to replace the outgoing North East Cambridgeshire MP, Malcolm Moss, and was elected at the May 2010 general election with a majority of 16,425. After the election, he was soon elected by fellow MPs to become a member of the Public Accounts Committee, which scrutinises government spending.[10] ConservativeHome named him as one of a minority of loyal Conservative backbench MPs not to have voted against the government in any substantive rebellions.[11]

Following the appointment of Theresa May as Prime Minister, Barclay was appointed as a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury. He later joined HM Treasury as Economic Secretary to the Treasury and City Minister in June 2017. In January 2018 he became Minister of State for Health in the Department for Health and Social Care.

Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union[]

Barclay was appointed as Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union in November 2018 following the resignation of Dominic Raab. It was reported that Barclay would focus on the domestic preparations rather than negotiations for Brexit.[12] He retained his role as Brexit Secretary in Boris Johnson's first and second cabinets.[13] He ceased to be Brexit Secretary at 11:00 pm on 31 January 2020, the moment the Department for Exiting the European Union was closed down as the UK formally left the EU.

Chief Secretary to the Treasury[]

Barclay was appointed as the Chief Secretary to the Treasury in February 2020, replacing Rishi Sunak who had been appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer following the resignation of Sajid Javid.

In May 2020, Barclay appeared on BBC's Question Time and was corrected by presenter Fiona Bruce about the number of people who had received the Government's COVID-19 testing.[14]

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Downing Street Chief of Staff[]

In a cabinet reshuffle on 15 September 2021, Barclay succeeded Michael Gove as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office.[15]

On 5 February 2022, Barclay was appointed by Johnson as his new Chief of Staff,[16] following the resignation of Dan Rosenfield.[17] He became the first serving MP to hold this position. He said he would pursue a "smaller state" in his new role.[18] Barclay ceased to hold either office after his appointment as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care.

Health Secretary[]

First term (2022)[]

On 5 July 2022, Barclay was appointed Health Secretary after Sajid Javid's resignation on 3 July.[19] According to the editor of the Health Service Journal "never has a politician arrived in the post of health secretary trailing a worse reputation among NHS leaders".[20]

In August 2022, Barclay announced that more than 50 new surgical hubs would open in England to help tackle a backlog of treatments following the COVID-19 pandemic.[21]

On 6 September 2022, Barclay left the government and returned to the backbenches.[22]

Second term (2022–present)[]

He was reappointed by Rishi Sunak when Sunak became prime minister on 25 October 2022. Chief executive officer of the NHS Confederation, Matthew Taylor, said: "Mr Barclay would do well to remember that he is taking on one of the most efficient healthcare systems in the world".[23] In April 2023, The Guardian reported that unnamed sources said concerns had been raised about Barclay's alleged conduct towards civil servants. The Department of Health and Social Care said it had not received any formal complaints about the behaviour of its ministers.[24]

Health Secretary Steve Barclay meets with Bill Gates

Steve Barclay meeting Bill Gates in 2023

Personal life[]

Barclay and his wife Karen have a son and a daughter.[2] Barclay is a rugby fan.[25]

References[]

  1. "No. 61230". 18 May 2015. p. 9120. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/61230/page/9120 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Barclay, Stephen Paul, (born 1972), MP (C) North East Cambridgeshire, since 2010; Economic Secretary to HM Treasury, since 2017". 2010. Digital object identifier:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.251452. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Steve Barclay". https://www.conservatives.com/OurTeam/Members_of_Parliament/Barclay_Stephen.aspx. 
  4. "Candidate Profile: Steve Barclay". Cambs Times. https://www.cambstimes.co.uk/news/candidate-profile-steve-barclay-1-4028795. 
  5. "No. 52531". 13 May 1991. p. 7432. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/52531/supplement/7432 
  6. "No. 52707". 4 November 1991. p. 16855. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/52707/supplement/16855 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Biography". http://www.stevebarclay.net/?page_id=7. 
  8. "About Steve". Steve Barclay. http://stevebarclay.net/biography/. 
  9. "ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: Where are the original A-Listers now? The 18 who have been selected for Conservative seats". ConservativeHome. http://conservativehome.blogs.com/goldlist/2009/04/the-18-of-the-original-100-alisters-selected-for-conservative-seats-.html. 
  10. "Public Accounts Committee - Membership". UK Parliament. http://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/public-accounts-committee/membership/. 
  11. Barrett, Matthew (14 September 2012). "The 24 Conservative MPs who are still on the backbenches and have never rebelled". ConservativeHome. http://www.conservativehome.com/thetorydiary/2012/09/the-forty-non-government-payroll-mps-who-havent-rebelled.html. 
  12. "Steve Barclay named new Brexit Secretary". BBC News. 16 November 2018. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-46241693. 
  13. Leishman, Fiona (24 July 2019). "MP Stephen Barclay holds on to Brexit secretary job in Boris' new cabinet". https://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/stephen-barclay-brexit-secretary-borisjohnson-16641255. 
  14. Lothian-McLean, Moya (15 May 2020). "Tory minister left red faced after being corrected over how many people received coronavirus tests". indy100. https://www.indy100.com/news/coronavirus-tests-uk-steve-barclay-brexit-secretary-question-time-9515866. 
  15. Elworthy, John (15 September 2021). "Top Cabinet post for NE Cambs MP Steve Barclay". Cambs Times. https://www.cambstimes.co.uk/news/steve-barclay-lands-top-cabinet-post-8329014. 
  16. PA Media (5 February 2022). "Boris Johnson brings in new No 10 chief of staff and director of communications". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/feb/05/boris-johnson-brings-in-new-no-10-chief-of-staff-and-director-of-communications. 
  17. Frot, Mathilde (4 February 2022). "Boris's Jewish adviser Dan Rosenfield resigns amid partygate row". The Jewish Chronicle. https://www.thejc.com/news/politics/boris's-jewish-adviser-dan-rosenfield-resigns-amid-partygate-row-m5hIhjhIochqWxhOmMnrq. 
  18. "Steve Barclay: PM's new chief of staff pledges smaller state" (in en-GB). BBC News. 13 February 2022. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-60366086. 
  19. "Steve Barclay appointed Health Secretary". https://www.lbc.co.uk/news/steve-barclay-appointed-health-secretary/. 
  20. "Steve Barclay is NHS leadership's worst 'nightmare'". Health Service Journal. 6 July 2022. https://www.hsj.co.uk/comment/steve-barclay-is-nhs-leaderships-worst-nightmare/7032754.article. 
  21. "More than 50 new surgical hubs to help 'bust' COVID backlogs, minister says". Sky News. 26 August 2022. https://news.sky.com/story/more-than-50-new-surgical-hubs-to-help-bust-covid-backlogs-minister-says-12681682. 
  22. "Steve Barclay twitter" (in en). https://twitter.com/stevebarclay/status/1567196208766062598. 
  23. Devereux, Ella (26 October 2022). "Leaders react to reappointment of Steve Barclay as health secretary" (in en). https://www.nursingtimes.net/news/leadership-news/leaders-react-to-reappointment-of-steve-barclay-as-health-secretary-26-10-2022/. 
  24. Topping, Alexandra (27 April 2023). "Colleagues of Steve Barclay defend health secretary over bullying claims" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2023/apr/27/colleagues-of-steve-barclay-defend-health-secretary-over-bullying-claims. 
  25. Emirali, Leon (28 October 2022). "Leon Emirali: Barclay is the perfect safe pair of hands to get a grip on the NHS" (in en-GB). https://conservativehome.com/2022/10/28/leon-emirali-barclay-is-the-perfect-safe-pair-of-hands-to-get-a-grip-on-the-nhs/. 

External links[]

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Malcolm Moss
Member of Parliament for
North East Cambridgeshire

2010–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
George Hollingbery
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
2016–2017
Succeeded by
David Rutley
Preceded by
Simon Kirby
Economic Secretary to the Treasury
2017–2018
Succeeded by
John Glen
Preceded by
Philip Dunne
Minister of State for Health
2018
Succeeded by
Stephen Hammond
Preceded by
Dominic Raab
Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union
2018–2020
Office abolished
Preceded by
Rishi Sunak
Chief Secretary to the Treasury
2020–2021
Succeeded by
Simon Clarke
Preceded by
Michael Gove
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
2021–2022
Succeeded by
Kit Malthouse
Preceded by
Michael Gove
Minister for the Cabinet Office
2021–2022
Succeeded by
Michael Ellis
Preceded by
Sajid Javid
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
2022
Succeeded by
Thérèse Coffey
Preceded by
Thérèse Coffey
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care
2022–present
Incumbent
Government offices
Preceded by
Dan Rosenfield
Downing Street Chief of Staff
2022
Succeeded by
Mark Fullbrook
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