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| image =
 
| image =
 
| caption = Stephen Blucke, a [[Black Loyalist]], in the service of the [[British Army]]
 
| caption = Stephen Blucke, a [[Black Loyalist]], in the service of the [[British Army]]
| birth_name =
 
 
| birth_date = c. 1752
 
| birth_date = c. 1752
 
| birth_place = [[Barbados]], [[British Empire]]
 
| birth_place = [[Barbados]], [[British Empire]]
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| occupation = soldier, colonizer, teacher
 
| occupation = soldier, colonizer, teacher
 
| title = Colonel
 
| title = Colonel
| religion =
 
| denomination =
 
 
| children = Isabel Gibbons
 
| children = Isabel Gibbons
 
| module ={{Infobox military person|embed=yes
 
| module ={{Infobox military person|embed=yes

Latest revision as of 19:07, 24 January 2021

Stephen Blucke
Born c. 1752
Barbados, British Empire
Died c. 1795 (aged 43)
British Canada, British Empire
Occupation soldier, colonizer, teacher
Years active 1777–1783
Title Colonel
Spouse(s) Margaret Coventry
Children Isabel Gibbons
Military career
Allegiance Union flag 1606 (Kings Colors) Kingdom of Great Britain
Service/branch Flag of the British Army British Army
Years of service 1775–1783
Rank Colonel (honorary rank)
Commands held Black Company of Pioneers (1777-1780) and Black Brigade (1780-1783)
Battles/wars

American Revolutionary War

  • Raids in Monmouth County, Province of New Jersey (1779-1780)

Stephen Blucke (born c. 1752) was a Black Loyalist, in the American Revolutionary War, and one the commanding officer, of the British Loyalist provincial unit, the Black Company of Pioneers.[1] The "Black Pioneers" were a Black Loyalist company, of soldiers, who worked labor detail, for the British Army.

Early life

American Revolutionary War

Black Company of Pioneers

Black Brigade

After the death of Black Loyalist and guerrilla leader Colonel Tye in 1780, Stephen Blucke was given the honorary rank of "Colonel" and took command, of another Black Loyalist unit, a group of military associators, known as the infamous "Black Brigade", until the end of the war.[2]

Like, many exiled, Black Loyalists, he came to the Maritimes, in British Canada, after the war and settled in Birchtown, Nova Scotia, in 1783[3] and became a teacher and taught at one of the Bray Schools.[4] He has been referred to as "the true founder of the Afro-Nova Scotian community".[5]

Death

See also

  • Black Nova Scotians

References

  1. Brown, Wallace (1969). The good Americans: the loyalists in the American Revolution. William Morrow and Company. p. 203. 
  2. Jonathan D. Sutherland, African Americans at War, ABC-CLIO, 2003, pp. 420–421, accessed 4 May 2010
  3. Clarkson, John (1971). Clarkson's mission to America 1791–1792. Public Archives of Nova Scotia. p. 191. 
  4. Loyalists and Layabouts, p. 219, note 68
  5. Barry Cahill. Stephen Blucke: The Perils of Being a "White Negro" in Loyalist Nova Scotia. Nova Scotia Historical Review. 1999. No.1, p. 129

External links

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Stephen Blucke and the edit history here.