| Sagara Maru | |
|---|---|
| Career (Japan) |  |
| Builder: | Mitsubishi Shipbuilding |
| Launched: | 23 March 1939 |
| Fate: | Torpedoed and beached 23 July 1943 |
| General characteristics (as seaplane tender) | |
| Class & type: | Sakito Maru |
| Displacement: | 7,189 tons |
| Length: | 479 ft 9 in |
| Beam: | 62 ft 4 in |
| Draught: | 32 ft 3 in |
| Propulsion: | 2 8-cyl 2-stroke Mitsubishi-Sulzer Diesel engines; 2 shafts, 16000 bhp |
| Speed: | 18 knots |
| Armament: |
|
| Aircraft carried: |
|
| Aviation facilities: | 2 catapults |
The Sagara Maru was a Japanese Sakito Maru class cargo liner converted to seaplane tender that served during World War II. It was hit by torpedoes from two different submarines before being finally sunked and abandoned.
Sagara Maru was built in 1939 at the Mitsubishi Yokohoma shipyard for the Nippon Yusen company, being completed in 1940.
Shortly before Japan's entry into the war, she was acquired by the Imperial Japanese Navy and converted to an auxiliary seaplane tender.[1] After hostilities commenced she was involved in the escort forces for landings at Sabang, Rangoon[2] and the Andaman Islands, and after that spent the majority of her time patrolling and escorting convoys between Penang and Singapore.[3] In December 1942 she was re-classified as a transport/replenishment ship.[4]
On 23 June 1943 off the coast of Omaezaki, Japan she was spotted by USS Harder,[5] who despite being spotted and fired upon managed to fire four torpedoes one of which hit the bow of Sagara Maru. The destroyer Sawakaze took her in tow but to avoid sinking she was beached. Ten days later, on 4 July, before she can be re-floated, USS Pompano spotted her on radar and managed to gain two torpedo hits, sinking the ship. She was subsequently abandoned a few days later.[3][6]
References[]
- ↑ "The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia: Sagara Maru Class, Japanese Seaplane Carriers". http://pwencycl.kgbudge.com/S/a/Sagara_Maru_class.htm.
- ↑ F., Shores, Christopher. Bloody shambles. Cull, Brian., Izawa, Yasuho, 1943-. London. ISBN 094881750X. OCLC 27702724. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/27702724.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Japanese Auxiliary Seaplane Tenders". http://www.combinedfleet.com/Sagara%20Maru_t.htm.
- ↑ Watts, A J (1966). Japanese Warships of World War II. Ian Allan.
- ↑ Cope, Karig, Harley Francis, Walter (1951). Battle submerged: submarine fighters of World War II. Norton. pp. 148.
- ↑ "Sagara Maru (+1943)". https://wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?173343.
The original article can be found at Sagara Maru and the edit history here.