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Rheintochter r1 missile 20040710 152006 1

Rheintochter R1 missile

Rheintochter was a German surface-to-air missile developed during World War II. Its name comes from the mythical Rheintöchter (Rhinemaidens) of Richard Wagner's opera series Der Ring des Nibelungen.

History[]

Rheintochter was ordered in November 1942 by the German army (Wehrmacht). Starting in August 1943, 82 test firings were made. An air-launched version was also designed.

The project was cancelled on February 6, 1945.

An example is on display at the Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, Virginia. Another example is on display at the Deutsches Technikmuseum in Berlin.

Variants[]

Rheinbote and Rheintochters

A Rheintochter R1 (left), and part of an R3 (centre), with a Rheinbote (right).

The initial R1 variant was powered by a two-stage solid-fuel rocket.

Because this variant lacked the ability to reach high altitudes, the R3 model was developed, which had a liquid fuel engine with solid-fuel boosters.

Characteristics[]

  • Primary Function: surface-to-air missile
  • Contractor: Rheinmetall-Borsig
  • Power Plant: RI variant was 2-stage solid fuel; RIII was liquid fuel with solid-fuel boosters
  • Length:
  • Diameter: cm
  • Wing Span: 265 cm
  • Launch Weight: 1748 kg
  • Speed: 485 m/s
  • Warhead: 136 kg explosive
  • Range: km
  • Altitude: R1 8 km
  • Fuzes:
  • Guidance system:
  • Unit Cost:
  • Date Deployed:
  • Users: Germany

External links[]

See also[]

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