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Otto Kreß von Kressenstein
Otto Kress von Kressenstein
Picture c. 1912
Minister of War for Bavaria

In office
16 February 1912 – 7 December 1916
Monarch Ludwig III of Bavaria
Preceded by Karl, Graf von Horn
Succeeded by Maximilian, Freiherr von Speidel
Personal details
Born Otto Kreß von Kressenstein
(1850-09-13)September 13, 1850
Germersheim, Rhenisch Palatinate
Died February 19, 1929(1929-02-19) (aged 78)
Munich, Bavaria, Weimar Republic
Military service
Allegiance Flag of Bavaria (striped) Kingdom of Bavaria
Service/branch Kingdom of Bavaria Bavarian Army
Years of service 1869 – 1916
Rank Colonel General
Commands 1st Royal Bavarian Heavy Cavalry Regiment
4th Royal Bavarian Cavalry Brigade
1st Royal Bavarian Division
Battles/wars Franco-Prussian War
First World War

Paul Otto Felix Freiherr[1] Kreß von Kressenstein (13 September 1850 – 19 February 1929) was a Bavarian Colonel General[2] and War Minister from 16 February 1912 to 7 December 1916.

Biography[]

Kreß von Kressenstein was born in Germersheim. After joing the Bavarian cadets corps he served as an officer candidate in the 2nd Royal Bavarian Chevaulegers Regiment "Taxis". In the rank of a Lieutenant he served in the Franco-Prussian War. During the years from 1874 to 1877 he visited the Bavarian Kriegsakademie (war academy) in Munich. In the rank of a Hauptmann he was transferred to the General Command of the II Royal Bavarian Corps. In 1888 he became Rittmeister, in 1891 Major, and was transferred to the Royal Bavarian 1st Heavy Cavalry Regiment "Prince Karl of Bavaria" in 1893, where he became Oberstleutnant in 1896. In the following year he became commander of the 6th Royal Bavarian Chevaulegers Regiment "Prince Albrecht of Prussia", in 1898 Oberst, and in 1901 Major General. In 1902 he got the command of the 4th Royal Bavarian Cavalry Brigade. In the rank of a Lieutenant General he got the post as inspector of the cavalry troops in 1904. After he took office as war minister in 1912, he became Colonel General on 1 August 1914. Kreß von Kressenstein was the Bavarian representative in the German Empire. He resigned in 1916 and died in Munich.[3] One of his sons was the later general Franz Otto Freiherr Kreß von Kressenstein.

External links[]

References and notes[]

  1. Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as Baron), which is now legally a part of the last name. The female forms are Freifrau and Freiin.
  2. Bavaria - war ministers[dead link]
  3. Kreß von Kressenstein, Otto Freiherr von, House of the Bavarian history (HdBG).
Government offices
Preceded by
Carl Graf von Horn
Ministers of War (Bavaria)
1912–1916
Succeeded by
Maximilian Freiherr von Speidel
(acting)
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