Military Wiki
Nigel Ward
File:Lt Cdr Nigel Ward IWM FKD 541.jpg
Birth name Nigel David MacCartan-Ward
Nickname "Sharkey"
Born 1943
Place of birth Canada
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom Fleet Air Arm
Years of service 1962 – 1989
Rank Commander
Commands held 801 Naval Air Squadron
Battles/wars Falklands War
Awards Distinguished Service Cross
Air Force Cross

Commander Nigel "Sharkey" Ward DSC AFC was a naval officer and a Fleet Air Arm aviator who commanded 801 Naval Air Squadron from HMS Invincible during the 1982 Falklands War.

Early career in the Royal Navy[]

Ward was born in Canada in 1943. In 1962 he joined Britannia Royal Naval College, Dartmouth as an officer cadet. After basic flying training he completed his training with the Fleet Air Arm on the Hawker Hunter and Sea Vixen. He then joined 892 Naval Air Squadron flying the FGR.2 Phantom from HMS Ark Royal, where he became an Air Warfare Instructor (AWI). He then worked as a nuclear planning officer at NATO AFNORTH.[1] In 1979, he took command of the Sea Harrier FRS.1 Intensive Flying Trials Unit at 700 Naval Air Squadron. Ward featured in an episode of Pebble Mill at One that year, landing a Sea Harrier in a sports field next to the Pebble Mill Studios.[2]

Falklands war[]

As commanding officer of 801 Squadron, Ward had to prepare for action in the South Atlantic with the Sea Harrier. Aircraft and pilots were borrowed from the conversion unit, 899 Naval Air Squadron, and with a strength of eight aircraft they embarked on HMS Invincible on 4 April 1982.[3][4]

21 May 1982

Ward flying Sea Harrier XZ451 was one of three aircraft launched to carry out a combat air patrol at the northern end of the Falkland Sound. Two Pucaras operating from Goose Green were seen by controllers on HMS Brilliant and the three Sea Harriers were vectored towards them. One of the Pucaras were attacked by the first two Sea Harriers but missed, Ward made a passing cannon attack on Major Carlos Tomba's aircraft and damaged the port aileron. After slowing down and turning behind the Pucara Ward hit the starboard engine, in a third run he hit the canopy and upper fuselage. Tomba ejected from the Pucara at low-level before the aircraft crashed north-west of Drone Hill, Tomba was unhurt and walked back to Goose Green.[4][5]

Later the same day Ward in Sea Harrier ZA175 and another aircraft were carrying out a low-level combat air patrol. Three Argentine Air Force Mirage V "Dagger"s had attacked HMS Brilliant and the two Sea Harriers were vectored to intercept them. In a turning fight, the three Daggers were destroyed with Ward's wingman, Lt Steve Thomas, accounting for two and Sharkey for one, all with Sidewinder missiles.[4] The three Dagger pilots, Maj Piuma, Capt Donaldille and Lt Senn ejected safely.

1 June 1982

Ward in Sea Harrier XZ451 and another aircraft were just returning to Invincible after a combat air patrol when they were sent to check a target seen on radar 20 miles north of the ship. They found a four-engined Lockheed C-130 Hercules at 200 feet above the sea. Ward's first AIM-9L Sidewinder missile fell short of the C-130, but the second started a fire between the inner and outer port engines. Ward then fired 240 rounds from his Harrier's two ADEN cannons and this action broke off the wing of the enemy aircraft, sending it crashing into the sea and killing the seven crew members.[4][6][7]

Ward flew over sixty war missions, achieved three air-to-air kills, and took part in or witnessed a total of ten kills; he was also the leading night pilot, and was decorated with the Distinguished Service Cross for gallantry.

Post-war[]

After retirement from the Royal Navy in 1989, Commander Ward wrote a book, Sea Harrier Over the Falklands: A Maverick at War, first published in 1992. In 2001, he returned to the RNAS Yeovilton to fly with his son Kris, after the younger Ward qualified to fly the Sea Harrier FA2.[8][9]

On 2011, while residing in Grenada, he had a friendly but emotional radio interview with Ezequiel Martel, son of the C-130 Hercules's pilot shot down by Ward during the conflict.[10]

Honours and awards[]

  • 12 June 1982 - Lieutenant Commander Nigel David Ward, Royal Navy is awarded the Air Force Cross in the Queen's Birthday Honours.[11]
  • 8 October 1982 - Commander Nigel David Ward, AFC, Royal Navy is awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for gallant and distinguished service in the South Atlantic:

Commander Ward distinguished himself in action, both as an inspiring and dynamic commanding officer of 801 Squadron and an outstanding successful Sea Harrier pilot. From the first day HMS Invincible enetered the Total Exclusion Zone around the Falkland Islands, the fighting spirit, superb morale and operating efficiency of 801 Squadron was apparent. These standards were maintained during a sustained period of operations without respite. As a pilot Commander Ward flew more than 50 combat sorties by day and night, often in marginal weather conditions setting a splendid example to his Squadron of determination, skill and disregard for personal safety. He personally shot down three Argentine aircraft, a Mirage, a Pucara and a Hercules. The destruction of the Hercules, the only success against this most important target, was the result of an utterly determined, thoroughly professional piece of teamwork between Commander Ward and his No. 2 which left both aircraft serverely extended by lack of fuel on the very long return flight.

London Gazette[12]

Works[]

  • Commander Sharkey Ward (1992). Sea Harrier Over the Falklands: A Maverick at War. Leo Cooper. pp. 299 pages. ISBN 978-0-85052-305-8. 

References[]

Notes
Bibliography
  • Burden/Draper/Rough/Smith & Wilton, Falklands - The Air War. London: Arms & Armour Press. 1986. ISBN 0-85368-842-7

External links[]

Ward, Nigel (1982). "IWM interview [Audio diary recorded by Ward"]. IWM Collections Search. http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/80012552. Retrieved 27 April 2013. 
IWM (30 October 1992). "IWM interview [with Ward"]. IWM Collections Search. http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/80012551. Retrieved 27 April 2013. 
IWM (2002). "Transcript: Commander Nigel 'Sharkey' Ward [on shooting down an Argentine Mirage aircraft"]. The Falklands Conflict (archive.iwm.org.uk). http://archive.iwm.org.uk/upload/package/3/falklands/ext-sharkey.htm. Retrieved 27 April 2013. 
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