Hatf IX Nasr | |
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Type | Tactical ballistic missile |
Place of origin |
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Service history | |
Used by |
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Production history | |
Manufacturer | National Development Complex |
Specifications | |
Warhead | plutonium nuclear warhead[1] |
Blast yield | 0.5-5 kilotons[1] |
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Engine | Single-stage rocket motor |
Propellant | Solid fuel |
Operational range | 60 km (37.3 mi)[1] |
Launch platform | Transporter erector launcher (TEL) |
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Four Nasr missiles are mounted on a TEL similar to this BM-30 Smerch
The Hatf IX ("Vengeance IX") or Nasr (Arabic language: نصر), is a solid fuelled tactical ballistic missile system developed by Pakistan's National Development Complex (NDC). It is referred to by Pakistan's Inter Services Public Relations organization as a "Multi Tube Ballistic Missile" because the launch vehicle carries multiple missiles. Its existence was revealed after a test in 2011 and it appears to have entered service after further testing in 2013.
Background[]
According to defence analysts and missile technology experts the system appears to have been developed as a "low-yield battlefield deterrent" targeted at "mechanized forces like armed brigades and divisions".[2] Therefore it is believed by analysts that the system is deployed to deter and respond to India's "Cold Start" doctrine.[3][4][5] Pakistan's Inter-Services Public Relations agency says the Hatf IX was developed to "add deterrence value... at shorter ranges... with high accuracy, shoot and scoot attributes" for "quick response." [2][6]
Design[]
The Hatf IX Nasr is a ballistic missile which carries a sub-kiloton nuclear warhead out to a range of 60 km (37.3 mi).[2][6] It is believed to be derived from the WS-2 Weishi Rockets system developed by China's Sichuan Aerospace Corporation.[7] Four missiles are carried on the same Chinese-origin 8x8 transporter erector launcher (TEL) as the Pakistan Army's A-100E 300mm Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), a Chinese version of the BM-30 Smerch. The missile can carry nuclear warheads of appropriate yield, with high accuracy. It also has an inflight maneuver capability and is specially designed to defeat all known anti-tactical missile defense systems. It also has the ability to fire at a target and immediately relocate to another position to avoid enemy counter-fire.[8]
History[]
The missile's existence was first reported after a test-firing on 19 April 2011.[2][3] A 4-missile salvo fired on 5 October 2013 is believed by Mansoor Ahmed, of Quaid-e-Azam University’s Department of Defence and Strategic Studies, to have marked the conclusion of the testing programme and the system's likely entry into service.[1]
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Usman Ansari (6 November 2013). "Experts: Missile Test Firing Shows Development Complete". http://www.defensenews.com/article/20131106/DEFREG03/311060029/Experts-Missile-Test-Firing-Shows-Development-Complete. Retrieved 2013-11-08.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Shakil Shaikh (2011-04-20). "Pakistan test-fires Hatf-IX". The News International. http://www.thenews.com.pk/TodaysPrintDetail.aspx?ID=5415&Cat=13&dt=4/20/2011. Retrieved 2011-04-20.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 http://nation.com.pk/pakistan-news-newspaper-daily-english-online/Politics/20-Apr-2011/Hatf-IX-testfired
- ↑ Joshua, Anita (2011-04-19). "Pakistan tests short-range ballistic missile". The Hindu. Chennai, India. http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article1709352.ece.
- ↑ http://idsa.in/idsacomments/MakingSenseofNasr_aahmed_240411
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 http://www.ispr.gov.pk/front/main.asp?o=t-press_release&id=1721
- ↑ http://www.defensenews.com/print/article/20120601/DEFREG03/306010001/Pakistan-Missile-Test-Underscores-Need-Deterrence
- ↑ http://www.niticentral.com/2013/02/11/5-things-you-should-know-about-pakistans-nuclear-capable-missile-hatf-ix-45819.html
See also[]
- Similar missiles
- Related lists
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The original article can be found at Nasr (missile) and the edit history here.