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The Honorable
Morgan L. Martin
File:Martinpainting.jpg
Member of the United States House of Representatives
In office
March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847
Preceded by Henry Dodge
Succeeded by John H. Tweedy
County Judge for Brown County

In office
January 1, 1876 – December 10, 1887
Preceded by David Agry
Succeeded by Howard J. Huntington
Member of the Wisconsin Senate
from the 2nd district

In office
January 13, 1858 – January 11, 1860
Preceded by Perry H. Smith
Succeeded by Edward Decker
Member of the State Assembly
from the Brown 1st district

In office
January 14, 1874 – January 13, 1875
Preceded by Joseph S. Curtis
Succeeded by Thomas R. Hudd
Member of the State Assembly
from the Brown, Door, and Kewaunee district

In office
January 10, 1855 – January 9, 1856
Preceded by Francis X. Desnoyers
Succeeded by John Day
President of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory

In office
March 18, 1843 – December 4, 1843
Preceded by Moses M. Strong
Succeeded by Marshall M. Strong
Member of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory for Brown, Calumet, Fond du Lac, Manitowoc, Marquette, Portage, Sheboygan, and Winnebago counties

In office
December 5, 1843 – January 6, 1845
Preceded by Position Established
Succeeded by Randall Wilcox
Member of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory for Brown, Fond du Lac, Manitowoc, Portage, and Sheboygan counties

In office
December 6, 1841 – December 5, 1843
Serving with Charles C. P. Arndt
Preceded by Position Established
Succeeded by Position Abolished
Member of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory for Brown, Fond du Lac, Manitowoc, and Sheboygan counties

In office
December 7, 1840 – December 6, 1841
Serving with Charles C. P. Arndt
Preceded by Position Established
Succeeded by Position Abolished
Member of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory for Brown County

In office
November 26, 1838 – December 7, 1840
Serving with Alexander J. Irwin (1839)
Charles C. P. Arndt (1840)
Preceded by John P. Arndt
Succeeded by Position Abolished
Personal details
Born Morgan Lewis Martin
(1805-03-31)March 31, 1805
Martinsburg, New York
Died December 10, 1887(1887-12-10) (aged 82)
Green Bay, Wisconsin
Resting place Woodlawn Cemetery
Green Bay, Wisconsin
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s)
  • Elizabeth (Smith) Martin
  • (m. 1837; died 1902)
Children
  • Leonard Martin
  • (b. 1838; died 1890)
  • Anne Elizabeth Martin
  • (b. 1846; died 1862)
  • Melancton Martin
  • (b. 1847; died 1849)
  • Sarah Greene Martin
  • (b. 1850; died 1939)
  • Morgan Lewis Martin, Jr.
  • (b. 1852; died 1935)
  • Deborah Beaumont Martin
  • (b. 1854; died 1931)
Profession lawyer
Military service
Allegiance United States
Service/branch  United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1861–1865
Rank Major
Battles/wars American Civil War

Morgan Lewis Martin (March 31, 1805 – December 10, 1887) was a delegate to the United States Congress from Wisconsin Territory from 1845 to 1847. He also served as a member of the Wisconsin State Senate and Wisconsin State Assembly, and served as a County Judge in Brown County, Wisconsin.

Career[]

He was born in Martinsburg, New York,[1][2] and graduated from Hamilton College in 1824.[1][2] Martin then moved to Detroit, Michigan, in 1826, and studied law, and became an attorney. In May 1827, Martin moved to what is now Green Bay, Wisconsin,[1][2] on the advice of his cousin, James Duane Doty, to practice law. He formed a partnership with Solomon Juneau and owned much of the land that later became Milwaukee, but sold his share in 1836.[2]

Territorial government[]

Martin served in the Michigan Territorial Council from 1831 to 1835. At the time, the land that would become Wisconsin was a part of the Michigan Territory. He served in the Wisconsin Territorial Legislature from 1838 to 1844, and served as President of the Territorial Council in 1843. He also served as President at the second Wisconsin Constitutional Convention.

Martin was elected on the Democratic Party ticket as a non-voting member to represent the Wisconsin Territory in the Twenty-ninth Congress, with 6,803 votes to 5,787 for Whig James Collins and 790 for Edward D. Holton of the Liberty Party.[3] He would serve from March 4, 1845, to March 3, 1847.

Wisconsin political career[]

Martin was a candidate for Governor at the 1848 Wisconsin Democratic Party Convention prior to the state's first gubernatorial election. At the time, the party was split between a faction representing the lead-mining regions of the state, supporting Hiram Barber, and a faction of the eastern counties, supporting Martin. The deadlock between the two factions resulted in a compromise pick—Nelson Dewey.[4]

Martin served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1855 and 1872, and served in the Wisconsin State Senate from 1858 to 1859.

Later years[]

During the Civil War he served as an army paymaster, attaining the rank of major.[2] In 1875, he became Brown County court judge, serving until his death.[1] Martin was also involved in the banking and railroad business. He died in Green Bay, Wisconsin[1] where he had lived and practiced law, and was buried there.[5]

Legacy[]

Martin has a school named after him in Green Bay, Morgan L. Martin Elementary School.[6] His home, known as Hazelwood, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. A Westside neighborhood in Milwaukee is also named after him.

Notes[]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Death of Judge Martin". December 17, 1887. p. 8. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2208135/morgan_louis_martin_18051887/.  open access publication - free to read
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Fox-Wisconsin Waterway Ruined Developer". December 19, 1959. p. 6. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2208166/morgan_lewis_martin_18051887/.  open access publication - free to read
  3. "Vote for Delegate", Mineral Point Democrat November 25, 1845; p. 2, col. 4 via Newspapers.com
  4. Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds (1960). The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1960 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 73. 
  5. Martin, Morgan Lewis 1805 - 1887
  6. Origin of Name of Martin Elementary School

External links[]

United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Henry Dodge
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Wisconsin Territory's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847
Succeeded by
John H. Tweedy
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