Military Wiki

The military ranks and insignia of Chile are the military insignia used by the Chilean Armed Forces.

Comparative tables[]

Officers
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No Equivalent
Army General
Army General
Divisional General
Divisional General
Brigade General
Brigade General
Brigadier
Brigadier
Colonel
Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel
Major
Major
Captain
Captain
Lieutenant
Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Ensign
Ensign
No Equivalent General de Ejército General de División General de Brigada Brigadier Coronel Teniente Coronel Mayor Capitán Teniente Subteniente Alférez


Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent
Almirante Vicealmirante Contraalmirante Comodoro Capitán de Navío Capitán de Fragata Capitán de Corbeta Teniente 1° Teniente 2° Subteniente Guardiamarina


Chile Chile
(Edit)
No Equivalent
Air General
Air General
Aviation General
Aviation General
Air Brigade General
Air Brigade General
Commodore
Commodore
Aviation Colonel
Aviation Colonel
Group Commander
Group Commander
Squadron Commander
Squadron Commander
Flight Captain
Flight Captain
Lieutenant
Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Ensign
Ensign
No Equivalent Air General Aviation General Air Brigade General Commodore Aviation Colonel Group Commander Squadron Commander Flight Captain Lieutenant Sub-Lieutenant Ensign

Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OF/Chile (Carabineros) Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OF/Chile (Gendarmerie)

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Enlisted
Equivalent NATO Code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent No insignia
Suboficial Mayor Suboficial Sargento Primero Sargento Segundo Cabo Primero Cabo Segundo Soldado Primero Soldado Segundo


Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent
Master chief petty officer
Suboficial mayor
Chief petty officer
Suboficial
Petty officer first class
Sargento primero
Petty officer second class
Sargento segundo
Petty officer third class
Cabo primero
Seaman
Cabo segundo
Seaman apprentice
Marinero primero
Seaman recruit
Marinero segundo


Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent No insignia
Suboficial Mayor Suboficial Sargento Primero Sargento Segundo Cabo Primero Cabo Segundo Cabo Soldado

Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OR/Chile (Carabineros) Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OR/Chile (Gendarmerie)

Equivalent NATO Code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1

Army[]

An aspiring non-commissioned officer or officer in the Chilean Army undergoes studies at these two schools, both located in the Santiago Metropolitan Region:

  • Gen. Bernardo O'Higgins Military School (for officers)
  • Sgt. Daniel Rebolledo Sepúlveda Army NCO School (for non-commissioned personnel)

Upon graduation, they become a commissioned officer (Ensign) or non-commissioned officer (Corporal), and then move on to the branch of his or her choice, except for newly recruited soldiers, whose primary rank is Soldado Dragonante or Soldier Dragonite, and are immediately enrolled as part of the Army NCO School in Maipú.

Military ranks (just as is the case in Ecuador) are similar to those in the Prussian and later German armies, including the Prussian Fähnrich rank for officers. The "Captain General" rank, first used by Bernardo O'Higgins and later by presidents Ramón Freire and Augusto Pinochet, is now inactive.

The ranks used in the Army today are from the 2002 reorganization. It keeps the old enlisted ranks (Privates, Corporals, Sergeants and Sub-Officers) but a new General Officer rank scheme is used, with three General ranks instead of four.

Officers

Officer ranks are mostly derived from those in the German army, with some remnants from other influences. While field grade and senior grade officer rank insignia show German influence, general officer rank insignia are inspired by those used in the French Army, but in red shoulder straps with two to four white stars. However, during the Pinochet government, golden stars were used, which was changed in December 2005 during the command in chief of Juan Emilio Cheyre for return to the original design of the generals ranks.[1]

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No Equivalent
Army General
Army General
Divisional General
Divisional General
Brigade General
Brigade General
Brigadier
Brigadier
Colonel
Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel
Lieutenant Colonel
Major
Major
Captain
Captain
Lieutenant
Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Ensign
Ensign
No Equivalent General de Ejército General de División General de Brigada Brigadier Coronel Teniente Coronel Mayor Capitán Teniente Subteniente Alférez
Shirt Raincoat Parka and office
Battle Duty Uniform (Center and South)
Battle Duty Uniform (North)
Abbreviation CJE GDD GDB BGR CRL TCL MAY CAP TTE STE ALF -
Former rank insignia of Capitán general created by Augusto Pinochet in 1982
Full dress uniform
Grade Captain General[lower-alpha 1]
Abbreviation CGE
NATO pay grade code OF-10
Rank English translation Years of service US Army Equivalent rank/British Army Equivalent rank
Capitán General Captain General now inactive General of the Army/Field Marshal/Marshal
General de Ejército Army General General
General de División Divisional General Lieutenant General
General de Brigada Brigade General 31–32 years Major General
Brigadier Brigadier,
Colonel Commandant
Brigadier General, Brigadier/
Colonel Commandant (honorary rank for senior Colonels)
Coronel Colonel 26–30 years Colonel
Teniente Coronel Lieutenant Colonel 21–25 years Lieutenant Colonel
Mayor Major 16–20 years Major
Capitán Captain 10–15 years Captain
Teniente Lieutenant 5–9 years First lieutenant/Lieutenant
Subteniente Sublieutenant 2–4 years Second lieutenant
Alférez Ensign 1 year of service after graduation Acting Lieutenant/3rd Lieutenant/Ensign
Subalférez Junior Ensign, Sub-ensign (student) 3–4 years of study Officer Cadet/Student Officer 1
Cadete Cadet Officer (student) 1–2 years of stud Officer Candidate/Student Officer 2
Enlisted ranks

All Privates and Student NCOs studying in the Army NCO School wear no rank insignia.

Equivalent NATO Code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent No insignia
Suboficial Mayor Suboficial Sargento Primero Sargento Segundo Cabo Primero Cabo Segundo Soldado Primero Soldado Segundo
Battle Duty Uniform[2]
Abbreviation SOM SOF SG1 SG2 CB1 CB2 CBO
Rank English translation Years of service US Army Equivalent rank/British Army Equivalent rank
Suboficial Mayor Senior Sub-Officer 30 years Command Sergeant Major/Warrant Officer Class 1
Suboficial Sub-Officer 27–29 years Sergeant Major/ Warrant Officer Class 2
Sargento Primero First Sergeant 24–26 years Master Sergeant/Staff Sergeant
Sargento Segundo Second Sergeant 19–23 years Sergeant First Class/Sergeant
Cabo Primero First Corporal 11–18 years Staff Sergeant/Lance Sergeant,
Master Corporal
Cabo Segundo Second Corporal 4–10 years Sergeant/Corporal
Cabo Corporal 2–3 years after graduation Corporal/Lance Corporal
Soldado Soldier 1–5 years after recruitment,
one year after graduation
Private First Class
Cabo Dragonante (student) Corporal Dragonite (student) 2 years of study Private
Soldado Dragonante/Alumno (student) Soldier Dragonite (student) 1 year of study (save when recruited into the Army) Private Basic/NCO Candidate

Navy[]

Ranks and rates are shown on the sleeves of all Chilean Navy summer uniforms (and on the shoulder boards on winter or summer service uniforms as well for officers and WOs only). Shoulder and sleeve ranks are inspired by those in the British Royal Navy, the French Navy and the German Navy. Officers, WOs and NCOs of the Marines add the Infante de Marina (Marine Soldier) title to their ranks from Seaman onward, as the Marines are part of the Navy.

All officers, active or reserve, study at the Arturo Prat Naval Academy and later in the Naval Polytechnic Academy and the Naval War Academy receive improved training and education to be promoted as well as training in his/her specialty field while all active and reserve NCOs (known in the Navy through the general term Men of the Sea) study at the Seamen's School of the Navy "Alejandro Navarette Cisnerna" and later in the Naval Polytechnic Academy and its attached and independent colleges for later specialty training.

Officers
Rank group General/flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent
Almirante Vicealmirante Contraalmirante Comodoro Capitán de Navío Capitán de Fragata Capitán de Corbeta Teniente 1° Teniente 2° Subteniente Guardiamarina
Shoulder boards
Abbreviations A VA CA CM CN CF CC T1 T2 ST GAMA -
Enlisted
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent
Master chief petty officer
Suboficial mayor
Chief petty officer
Suboficial
Petty officer first class
Sargento primero
Petty officer second class
Sargento segundo
Petty officer third class
Cabo primero
Seaman
Cabo segundo
Seaman apprentice
Marinero primero
Seaman recruit
Marinero segundo
Sleeve insignia
Abbreviation SOM SO S1 S2 C1 C2 MRO1 MRO2

Air force[]

Ranks and insignia, similar to the Royal Air Force but adapted to suit the origins of the Chilean Air Force, are worn on shoulder collars and cuffs. General officers have the Condor eagle in their shoulder collars while officer cadets have a unique symbol, that of the Air Force Academy "Captain Manuel Ávalos Prado", on their shoulder collars. On the NCOs and enlistees, only Subofficer Majors and Subofficers wear both shoulder and cuff insignia, while NCO cadets wear a double capital letter E (for the Air Force Specialties School "Flight Sergeant Adolfo Menandier Rojas") on their shoulder collars alongside their unique cuff marking.

Officer ranks (SS.OO.)

The officer ranking system and insignia are similar to the RAF pattern of ranks, save for the General officer ranks, modified to suit the British style ranks, and the Colonel rank.[3] Other ranks with foreign influences are that of Air Brigade General, a general officer rank in the French Air Force, and Air General, a general officer rank in the Spanish Air Force and the Bolivian and Colombian air forces.[4][5]

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Service Cap
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No Equivalent
Air General
Air General
Aviation General
Aviation General
Air Brigade General
Air Brigade General
Commodore
Commodore
Aviation Colonel
Aviation Colonel
Group Commander
Group Commander
Squadron Commander
Squadron Commander
Flight Captain
Flight Captain
Lieutenant
Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Sub-Lieutenant
Ensign
Ensign
No Equivalent Air General Aviation General Air Brigade General Commodore Aviation Colonel Group Commander Squadron Commander Flight Captain Lieutenant Sub-Lieutenant Ensign
Shoulder
Gala Cap
Sleeve (full dress)
Camouflage ranks
Abbreviation C.J. G.D.A. G.B.A. COM. C.D.A. C.D.G. C.D.E. C.D.B. TTE. STE. ALF. -
Noncommissioned and enlisted ranks[3]
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
Chile Chile
(Edit)
No equivalent No insignia
Suboficial Mayor Suboficial Sargento Primero Sargento Segundo Cabo Primero Cabo Segundo Cabo Soldado
Shoulder
Abbreviation SOM SOF SG1 SG2 CBO1 CBO2 CBO - -

Carabineros[]

Commissioned officers

Officers of the Carabineros, native born or foreign officers having scholarships, start out as officer aspirants at the Carabinier Officers School "Pres. Gen. Carlos Ibanez del Campo" in Santiago, and after graduating become sublieutenants either in Chile or in their home countries. Later training is provided by the Police Sciences Academy also in Santiago, and in the aforementioned specialty schools of the force.

Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OF/Chile (Carabineros)
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Shirt
Raincoat
Parka
Cape
Smock
Operational shirt
Abbreviation GNRL DIR GNRL INS GNRL CRNL TTE CRNL MAY CAP TTE SUB TTE
Enlisted personnel and non-commissioned officers

Chilean and foreign NCOs enter the service through enrollment at the Carabineros Formation School and receive further training as corporals at the Carabineros NCO Academy, both located in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, and some of them have later training at the various service schools of the Carabineros specializing in frontier defense, horsemanship and K-9 training and handling skills.

Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OR/Chile (Carabineros)
Equivalent NATO Code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Raincoat
Parka
Smock
Operational shirt
Abbreviation (SOM) (SuboF) (SG1) (SG2) (CBO1) (CBO2) (Carab)

Gendarmerie[]

Commissioned officers
Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OF/Chile (Gendarmerie)
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Shirt
Raincoat
Parka
Inside
Abbreviation DIREC NAC SDO CRNL TTE CRNL MAY CAP TTE 1° TTE 2° SUB TTE A.A.O.O
Enlisted personnel and non-commissioned officers
Template:Ranks and Insignia of Non NATO Armies/OR/Chile (Gendarmerie)
Equivalent NATO Code OR-9 OR-8 OR-7 OR-6 OR-5 OR-4 OR-3 OR-2 OR-1
Shirt
Raincoat
Parka
No insignia
Inside

Footnotes[]

  1. Inactive since 2008, reserved for President from Military of Chile

References[]

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Military ranks and insignia of Chile and the edit history here.