A junta or military junta (/ˈhʊntə/ or /ˈdʒʌntə/) is a government led by a committee of military leaders. The term derives from the Spanish word junta meaning committee or meeting, specifically a board of directors. Sometimes it becomes a military dictatorship, though the terms are not synonymous.[Clarification needed]
Well-known military juntas[]
Country | Years | Name / link |
---|---|---|
Thailand | 1932–1973 1976–1980 1991–1992 2006–2008 |
Mixed military-run governments Aftermath of 6 October 1976 National Peace Keeping Council Council for National Security |
Nigeria | 1966–1979 1983–1998 |
Military juntas |
Greece | 1967–1974 | Regime of the Colonels |
Peru | 1968–1980 | Dictatorial military government |
Brazil | 1930 1969 |
Provisional military junta Military junta |
Bolivia | 1970–1971 1980–1982 |
Military juntas |
Chile | 1973–1990 | Government Junta |
Portugal | 1974–1976 | National Salvation Junta |
Ethiopia | 1974–1987 | Derg |
Argentina | 1976–1983 | National Reorganization Process |
El Salvador | 1979–1982 | Revolutionary Government Junta |
Liberia | 1980–1986 | People's Redemption Council |
Poland | 1981–1983 | Military Council of National Salvation |
Burma | 1988–2011 | State Peace and Development Council |
Haiti | 1991–1994 | Cédras Junta |
Mauritania | 2008–2009 | Abdel Aziz junta |
Egypt | 2011–2012 | Supreme Council of the Armed Forces |
Unsuccessful military juntas[]
Countries currently with juntas[]
- Central African Republic (since 2013)
- Egypt (since 2013 from a government takeover by The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces)
- Fiji (since 2006)
- Madagascar (since 2009, High Transitional Authority)
See also[]
- Junta (disambiguation)
- Stratocracy
- Military dictatorship (Countries currently with military dictatorships)
The original article can be found at Military junta and the edit history here.