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Mikhail Karlovich Lewandowski
File:Mikhail Levandovsky.jpg
Born May 15, 1890
Died July 29, 1938
Place of birth Russian Empire
Place of death Moscow, Soviet Union
Allegiance Russian Empire
Soviet Union
Service/branch Imperial Russian Army
Soviet Red Army
Commands held Red Banner Caucasus Army
Siberian Military District
Transcaucasian Military District
Maritime Group of Forces
Battles/wars

Mikhail Karlovich Lewandowski (May 15, 1890 – July 29, 1938) was a Soviet Komandarm 2nd rank. He was a recipient of the Order of Lenin (1935), the Order of the Red Banner (1920) and the Order of Saint Stanislaus (1916). He fought in World War I in the Imperial Russian Army and in the Russian Civil War in the Soviet Red Army. He participated in the Soviet invasions of Georgia and Azerbaijan. He commanded forces in both the Caucasus and Siberia. During the Great Purge, he was arrested on February 23, 1938 and later executed.

Preceded by
August Kork
Commander of the Red Banner Caucasus Army
November 1925 – October 1928
Succeeded by
Konstantin Avksentevsky
Preceded by
Nikolay Kuibyshev
Commander of the Siberian Military District
1930-1933
Succeeded by
Yan Gaylit
Preceded by
Ivan Smolin
Commander of the Red Banner Caucasus Army
November 1933 – May 1935
Succeeded by
himself as Commander of the Transcaucasian Military District
Preceded by
himself as Commander of the Red Banner Caucasus Army
Commander of the Transcaucasian Military District
May 1935 – June 1937
Succeeded by
Nikolay Kuibyshev
Preceded by
Ivan Fedko
Commander of the Maritime Group of Forces
June 1937 – February 1938
Succeeded by
Kuzma Podlas

Bibliography[]

  • Great Soviet Encyclopedia, XIV, Moscow 1973.
  • W. M. Ivanov, Marshal Tukhachevsky, Wojeizdat, Moscow 1990.
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