Not to be confused with the turn of the 20th-21st century M1 Abrams Main Battle Tank.
M1 Combat Car | |
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Type | Light Tank |
Place of origin | United States |
Service history | |
In service | 1937-? |
Used by | United States |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Rock Island Arsenal |
Produced | 1937-? |
No. built | 113 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 8,523 kg (18,790 lb) |
Length | 4.14 m (13.6 ft) |
Width | 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) |
Height | 2.26 m (7 ft 5 in) |
Crew | 4 |
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Armor | 16mm |
Main armament | 12.7mm machine gun |
Secondary armament | 7.62mm machine gun |
Engine |
Continental automobile W-670 7-cylinder gasoline 250 hp (190 kW) |
Suspension | Vertical volute spring |
Operational range | 161 km (100 mi) |
Maximum speed | 72 km/h (45 mph) |
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The M1 Combat Car was a tankette used by the U.S. Cavalry in late 1930s.[1]
History[]
Under the terms of the Defense Act of 1920, tanks were restricted to infantry units. To allow U.S. Army cavalry units to be equipped with armoured fighting vehicles, the tanks developed for the cavalry were designated "combat cars". The M1 series entered service in 1937. In 1940, the Combat Car designation was dropped, and the vehicle were renamed as light tank M1A2.[2]
Variants[]
- M1 - the original variant. 89 built.
- M1A1 - new octagonal turret instead of a D-shaped one; increased distance between the wheel bogies. 17 built.
- M1A1E1 - engine replaced by Guiberson T-1020 diesel. 7 built.
See also[]
- List of U.S. military vehicles by supply catalog designation
- List of U.S. military vehicles by model number
- M2 Light Tank
References[]
- ↑ The Encyclopedia of Tanks and Armored Fighting Vehicles - The Comprehensive Guide to Over 900 Armored Fighting Vehicles From 1915 to the Present Day, General Editor: Christopher F. Foss, 2002
- ↑ http://afvdb.50megs.com/usa/combatcarm1.html
External links[]
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The original article can be found at M1 Combat Car and the edit history here.