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This is a list of wars involving the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1922 to the present day, those involving the Kingdom of Great Britain from 1707–1801 and those involving the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1801–1922.

During its history, British forces or forces with a British mandate have invaded, had some control over or fought conflicts in 171 of the world's 193 countries that are currently UN member states, or nine out of ten of all countries (or 89% of UN Nations).[1]

      British victory
      British defeat
      Another result (e.g. a treaty or peace without a clear result, status quo ante bellum, result of civil or internal conflict, result unknown or indecisive)
      Ongoing conflict

Kingdom of Great Britain (1707–1801)[]

Conflict Opposed Powers Side 1 (Britain) Opposed Powers Side 2 Outcome
The Great Northern War
(1700-1721)
Russia Tsardom of Russia
  • Kalmyk Khanate
Flag of the Cossack Hetmanat Cossack Hetmanate
Denmark Denmark–Norway
Flag of Electoral Saxony Electorate of Saxony
Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy Poland–Lithuania
Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1701-1750) Prussia
Province of Hanover Hanover
Sweden Swedish Empire
Ottoman Flag Ottoman Empire
Prinsenvlag United Provinces

Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg Brunswick-Lüneburg

Coalition victory:
  • Tsardom of Russia establishes itself as a new power in Europe.
  • Decline of Swedish Empire and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
The War of the Spanish Succession
(1701-1714)

including

Holy Roman Empire Austria
Prinsenvlag Dutch Republic
Savoie flag Duchy of Savoy
Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1701-1750) Prussia
Portugal Portugal
Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France
Bandera de España 1701-1748 Spain
Bavaria Bavaria

Arpadflagga hungary Hungarians

Grand Alliance Victory:
  • Treaty of Utrecht:
  • Territory in Canada and the West Indies ceded from France
  • Territory in Europe ceded from Spain
Civil War:
(1715-1715) Jacobite rising of 1715

including

  • the uprising in Cornwall
Government forces Jacobites

Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France

Victory

Jacobite restoration attempt defeated

The War of the Quadruple Alliance

including

Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400) Holy Roman Empire
Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France
Prinsenvlag Dutch Republic
Savoie flag Duchy of Savoy
Bandera de España 1701-1748 Spain

Jacobites (against the British Crown and Government only)

Quadruple Alliance Victory:
Dummer's War
(1721-1725)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France Victory

Capture of Norridgewock

The War of the Austrian Succession
(1740-1748)

including

Holy Roman Empire Austria
Province of Hanover Hanover
Prinsenvlag Dutch Republic
Flag of Electoral Saxony Electorate of Saxony
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Piedmont-Sardinia
Flag of Russia Russian Empire

Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company

Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France
Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1701-1750) Prussia

Spain Spain

Bavaria Bavaria
Flag of Electoral Saxony Electorate of Saxony
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Naples and Sicily
Flag of Genoa Republic of Genoa
Sweden Sweden

Kingdom of France French East India Company

Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle:
Civil War:

Jacobite rising of 1745
(1741-1745)

Government forces
Jacobitism

Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France

Victory

Jacobite restoration attempt defeated

The Second Carnatic War
(1749-1754)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company
Mughal Empire Forces of Nasir Jang Mir Ahmad

Mughal Empire Forces of Mohamed Ali Khan Walajan

Kingdom of France French East India Company
Mughal Empire Forces of Chanda Shahib

Mughal Empire Forces of Muhyi ad-Din Muzaffar Jang Hidayat

Victory

Treaty of Pondicherry:

  • Pro-British Mohamed Ali Khan Walajan became Nawab of the Carnatic
Seven Years' War
(1756-1763)
Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1750-1801) Prussia
Province of Hanover Hanover
Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy Iroquois
PortugueseFlag1750 Portugal and her colonies
Flagge Herzogtum Braunschweig Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel

Hesse Hesse-Kassel

Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400) Holy Roman Empire
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Flag of Sweden Sweden

Spain Spain

Flag of Electoral Saxony Electorate of Saxony

Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Piedmont-Sardinia

Victory

Treaty of Paris:

  • Extensive North American lands (incl. all of Canada) ceded from France
  • Caribbean colonies ceded from France
  • Senagal River colony (excluding Gorée) ceded from France
  • Florida ceded from Spain
The Third Carnatic War
(1757-1763)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France

Kingdom of France French East India Company

Victory

Treaty of Paris:

  • French trading posts in India administered by British
  • Sumatra ceded from France
Anglo-Cherokee War
(1758-1761)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Cherokee Victory

Pro-British Attakullakulla becomes Cherokee leader

Pontiac's Rebellion
(1763-1766)
Confederation of First Nation Tribes Stalemate
  • British policy change
  • British suzerainty over First Nation Tribes
  • Niagara Falls area ceded from Seneca Nation
First Anglo-Mysore War
(1766-1769)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company
Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire

Asafia flag of Hyderabad State Hyderabad State

Flag of Mysore Kingdom of Mysore British defeat, Hyderabad cedes territory to Mysore
First Anglo-Maratha War
(1774-1783)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire Treaty of Salbai:
  • Salsette Island ceded from Maratha Empire
  • Territory west of Jumna River ceded to Maratha Empire
  • Maratha support for Britain against Mysore
American Revolutionary War
American War of Independence
(1775-1783)

including:

Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy Iroquois
Cherokee
Flag of Hanover (1692) Hanover
Loyalists
US flag 13 stars – Betsy Ross United States
Royal Standard of the King of France Kingdom of France
Spain Spain
Prinsenvlag Dutch Republic
Flag of the Vermont Republic Vermont Republic
Flag of Mysore Kingdom of Mysore
Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy Oneida tribe
Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy Tuscarora tribe
Watauga Association

Catawba tribe

Treaty of Paris:
  • 13 North American colonies recognised as the independent United States
  • Territory in North America ceded to new United States
  • Senegal River colony returned to France
  • French recognises British suzerainty over the Gambia river
  • Territory in India returned to France
  • Minorca ceded to Spain
  • East & West Florida ceded to Spain
    • All British settlers to be expelled from Florida
  • De-militarisation of British Honduras
  • Territory in India ceded by the Dutch
2nd Anglo-Mysore War
1780-1784)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company
Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire

Asafia flag of Hyderabad State Hyderabad State

Flag of Mysore Kingdom of Mysore Treaty of Mangalore:
Northwest Indian War
(1785-1795)
Western Confederacy United States United States Treaty of Greenville
  • American occupation of the Northwest Territory
3rd Anglo-Mysore War
(1789-1792)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company
Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire
Asafia flag of Hyderabad State Hyderabad State

Former Travancore flag-Martanda Varma Travancore

Flag of Mysore Kingdom of Mysore
Flag of France (1790-1794) Kingdom of France (1791–1792)
Victory

Treaty of Seringapatnam:

  • Half of Mysore territory ceded to East India Company
Haitian Revolution
(1791-1804)
Flag of Haiti 1806 Saint-Domingue ex-slaves
Union flag 1606 (Kings Colors) Kingdom of Great Britain (until 1800)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom (1801-1804)
Spain Spain(1793–1795)
Flag of Royalist France French royalists
Flag of Royalist France Saint-Domingue slave owners
France Kingdom of France (until 1792)
France French Republic (from 1792)
Banner of 1st Polish Legion in Italy Polish Legions
Victory
  • Expulsion of the French colonial government.
  • Establishment of the independent Empire of Haiti.
The War of the First Coalition
(1793-1797)
Holy Roman Empire Austria
Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1750-1801) Prussia
Kingdom of France French Royalists
Spain Spain
PortugueseFlag1750 Kingdom of Portugal
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Kingdom of Sardinia
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Naples and Sicily
Italian states
Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1844) Ottoman Empire

Prinsenvlag Dutch Republic

France French Republic
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) French satellite states

Poland Polish Legions

Defeat

Treaty of Campo Formio

War in the Vendée
(1793-1796)
Kingdom of France French Royalists France French Republic British-backed rebellion defeated
Hawkesbury and Nepean Wars
(1795-1816)
United Kingdom Loyalists
Burrberongal Tribe
Dharug
Eora
Tharawal
Gandangara
Green harp flag of Ireland 17th century Irish-convict sympathisers
Victory

Displacement of Aborigines from their land

Irish Rebellion of 1798
(1798)
Kingdom of Ireland Kingdom of Ireland Flag of Leinster United Irishmen
Flag of Leinster Defenders
France French Republic
Victory Rebellion defeated

1801 Act of Union

4th Anglo-Mysore War
(1798-1799)
Flag of the British East India Company (1707) East India Company
Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire

Asafia flag of Hyderabad State Hyderabad State

Flag of Mysore Kingdom of Mysore

France French Republic

Victory

Complete annexation of Mysore by Britain and allies

War of the Second Coalition
(1799-1802)
Holy Roman Empire Austria
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Kingdom of France French Royalists
PortugueseFlag1750 Portugal
Flag of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (1816) Two Sicilies

Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1844) Ottoman Empire

France French Republic
Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain
Poland Polish Legions

French client republics:

Defeat

Treaty of Amiens:

  • General French victory
  • Britain recognises the French Republic
  • Cape Colony returned to the French client Batavian Republic
  • British withdrawal from Egypt
  • French withdrawal from the Papal States
  • Trinidad and Tobago ceded from France
  • Ceylon ceded from the Batavian Republic

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922)[]

Conflict Opposed Powers Side 1 (Britain) Opposed Powers Side 2 Outcome
Temne War
(1801-1807)
Susu tribes Kingdom of Koya Victory

Northern shore of Sierra Leone ceded by Koya

Second Anglo-Maratha War
(1802-1805)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire Victory

Extensive territory in India ceded by the Maratha Empire

First Kandyan War
(1803-1805)
King of Kandy Kandy Victory

Territory captured from Kandy

Civil War:
  • Emmet's Insurrection
    (1803)
Flag of Leinster Forces of Robert Emmet Victory

Rebellion defeated

War of the Third Coalition
(1803-1805)
Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy Austrian Empire
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Naples and Sicily
PortugueseFlag1750 Portugal

Flag of Sweden Sweden

France French Empire
Netherlands Batavia
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) Italy
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) Etruria
Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain
Bavaria Bavaria

Kingdom of Württemberg Württemberg

Fourth Peace of Preßburg:
War of the Fourth Coalition Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1803-1892) Prussia
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Flag of Electoral Saxony Electorate of Saxony
Flag of Sweden Sweden

Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Sicily

France French Empire

Confederation of the Rhine

  • Flag of Bavaria (striped) Kingdom of Bavaria
  • Flagge Königreich Württemberg Württemberg
OrzelekPoniatowski Polish Legions
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) Italy
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Naples
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) Etruria
Netherlands Holland
Switzerland Swiss Confederation

Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain

Treaties of Tilsit:
  • French victory
  • Half of Prussia ceded to French allies
  • Russia exits the war
  • Anglo-Russian War begins
British invasions of the Río de la Plata Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain Invasion defeated
Ashanti-Fante War
(1806-1807)
Flag of Ashanti Ashanti Empire Fante Confederacy

Netherlands Dutch Empire

Anglo-Turkish War
(1807-1809)
Ottoman Flag Ottoman Empire Treaty of the Dardanelles:
  • British Strategic victory
  • Turkish Military victory
  • Commercial and legal concessions to British interests within the Ottoman Empire
  • Promise to protect the empire against French encroachment
Gunboat War
(1807-1814)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Denmark Denmark-Norway Victory

Treaty of Kiel:

  • Denmark and Norway split up
  • Heligoland ceded from Denmark
English Wars (Scandinavia)
(1807-1814)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Sweden Sweden
Denmark Denmark-Norway
Flag of France French Empire

Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain

Victory

Treaty of Kiel

Anglo-Russian War
(1807-1812)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Flag of Russia Russian Empire Treaty of Örebro:
  • Anglo-Russian-Swedish pact against France
Peninsular War
(1807-1814)
Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain

PortugueseFlag1750 Portugal

France French Empire Victory

Treaty of Paris:

  • Bourbon dynasty restored
  • Tobago, St. Lucia, Mautitius ceded from France
  • All other French possessions restored as per 1792 borders
  • Abolition of French Slave Trade
  • Swiss independence
War of the Fifth Coalition
(1809)
Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy Austrian Empire
Tirol Dienstflagge (Variation) Tyrol
War Flag of Hungary Hungary
Kingdom of Prussia Black Brunswickers
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Sicily

Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Piedmont-Sardinia

France French Empire
Flag of Poland (1807–1815) Warsaw

Confederation of the Rhine

  • Flag of Bavaria (striped) Kingdom of Bavaria
  • State flag of Saxony before 1815 Saxony
  • Flagge Königreich Württemberg Württemberg
  • Kingdom of Westphalia Westphalia
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic) Kingdom of Italy
Flag of the Kingdom of Naples (1808) Naples
SwitzerlandSwiss Confederation

Netherlands Holland

Treaty of Schönbrunn:
  • Complete Austrian surrender
  • Peninsular War continued
Conquest of French Guiana
(1809)
Portugal Portugal
Flag Princes of Brazil Colonial Brazil
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
France France Victory
  • French Guiana occupied by Portugal until 1817.
Merina Conquest of Madagascar
(1810-1817)
Merina Kingdom France French Empire Victory

Merina control of Madagascar Merina pro-British policies

4th Xhosa War
(1811-1812)
Xhosa tribes Victory

Xhosa tribes pushed beyond the Fish River, reversing their gains in the previous Xhosa wars

Ga-Fante War
(1811)
Flag of Ashanti Ashanti Empire
Ga tribes

Netherlands Dutch Empire

Fante Confederacy
Akwapim tribes

Akim tribes

Tantamkweri ceded to Akwapim tribes
War of 1812
(1812-1815)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Great Britain
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland British North America
United States United States Stalemate

Treaty of Ghent:

Second Kandyan War
(1815)
King of Kandy Kandy Victory

Kandyan Convention:

  • Dissolution of the Kandy royal line
  • British King declared King of Kandy
Hundred Days
(1815)

War of the Seventh Coalition

Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1803-1892) Prussia
France France
Flag of Hanover (1692) Hanover
Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400) German Confederation
Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy Austrian Empire
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Flag of Sweden Sweden
Flag of the Netherlands United Kingdom of the Netherlands
Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931) Spain
PortugueseFlag1750 Portugal
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Piedmont-Sardinia
Flag of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies (1816) Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

State flag simple of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany Tuscany

France French Empire

Flag of the Kingdom of Naples (1811) Naples

Victory

Treaty of Paris:

  • General French defeat
  • Restoration of the House of Bourbon
  • Abolition of the slave trade (all signatories)
  • ₣100,000,000 compensation from France
Third Anglo-Maratha War
(1817-1818)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company Flag of the Maratha Empire Maratha Empire Victory

Virtually all territory south of the Sutlej River controlled by Britain

5th Xhosa War
(1818-1819)
Khoikhoi Forces Forces of Xhosa Chief Maqana Nxele Victory

Xhosa pushed beyond Keiskama River

Greek War of Independence
(1820-1830)
Greece Greek revolutionaries

Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands Ionian Islands

Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1453-1844) Ottoman Empire

Egypt Egypt

Victory

Establishment of the Kingdom of Greece

First Ashanti War
(1823-1831)
Flag of Ashanti Ashanti Empire British retreat to Sierra Leone
First Anglo-Burmese War
(1824-1826)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company

Native tribes

Flag of the Alaungpaya Dynasty of Myanmar Kingdom of Burma Victory

Treaty of Yandabo:

  • Assam, Manipur, Rakhine, and Taninthayi coast south of Salween river ceded from Burmah
  • £1,000,000 compensation from Burma
Revolt of the Mercenaries
(1828)
Empire of Brazil Brazil]]
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
[[File:Flag of France.svg|22px|border France
Germany German Mercenaries
Republic of Ireland Irish Mercenaries
Victory
  • Mutiny suppressed
Portuguese Civil War
(1828-1834)
Flag Portugal (1830) Liberal Forces of Queen Maria II

Spain Spain

Flag Portugal (1707) Absolutist Forces of King Miguel Victory

Concession of Evoramonte:

  • Defeat and exile of King Miguel
First Carlist War
(1833-1840)
Spain Forces of Queen Isabella II
France French Kingdom

Portugal Forces of Queen Maria II

Carlists: Victory

British mediated Convention of Vergara

The 6th Xhosa War
(1834-1836)
United Kingdom Free Khoikhoi Xhosa tribes Victory

Extensive territorial gains from Xhosa

Rebellions of 1837
(1837-1838)
United Kingdom Great Britain
United Kingdom Province of Upper Canada

United Kingdom Province of Lower Canada

  • British Loyalists

Supported by:
United States United States

Flag of the Patriote movement (Lower Canada) Patriotes
Hunters' Lodges
Reform Movement
Victory
  • Patriote rebellion crushed by loyalist forces; Republic of Canada dismantled
  • Defeat of Hunters' Lodges
  • Unification of Upper and Lower Canada into the Province of Canada
First Anglo-Afghan War
(1839-1842)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901 Emirate of Afghanistan British retreat from Afghanistan
First Opium War
(1839-1842)
China Qing Dynasty Flag 1862 Manchu-China Victory

Treaty of Nanking:

  • Five Chinese ports open to foreign trade
  • $21,000,000 compensation from the Qing Empire
  • Hong Kong Island ceded from the Qing Empire
1839-1851

Uruguayan Civil War

Uruguayrivera Colorados
Argentina Argentine Unitarians
France French Kingdom
Flag of Piratini Republic Riograndense Republic
Flag of Empire of Brazil (1822-1870) Empire of Brazil

Italian Legion

UruguayOribe Blancos

Flag of the Argentine Confederation Argentine Confederation

British and French withdrawal before war's conclusion
Peace treaty with the Argentine Confederation[2][3]

Eventual Colorados victory

First Anglo-Sikh War
(1845-1846)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company
Patiala flag Patiala State
Punjab flag Sikh Empire Victory

Treaty of Lahore:

  • Extensive territory ceded from the Sikh Empire
  • Partial control over Sikh foreign affairs
Flagstaff War
(1845-1846)
Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Forces of Tāmati Wāka Nene Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Ngāpuhi Iwi Stalemate
Hutt Valley Campaign
(1846)
Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Te Āti Awa Iwi Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Ngāti Toa Iwi Victory

Ngāti Toa Iwi retreat

The 7th Xhosa War
(1846-1847)

The War of the Axe

Xhosa tribes Victory

Territory ceded from Xhosa

Wanganui Campaign
(1847)
Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Kupapa Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Iwis Stalemate

12 year peace and trade

Second Anglo-Sikh War
(1848-1849)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company Punjab flag Sikh Empire Victory

Complete annexation of the Punjab by the East India Company

The 8th Xhosa War
(1850-1853)

Mlanjeni's War

Xhosa tribes
Khoikhoi tribes

United Kingdom Native Kafir Police

Victory

Xhosa-Khoi attacks defeated Status quo ante bellum

Taiping Rebellion
(1850-1864)
China Qing Dynasty Flag 1862 Qing dynasty
Flag of France Second French Empire
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Victory
  • Qing Dynasty victory
  • Fall of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
  • Weakening of the Qing dynasty
Second Anglo-Burmese War
(1852-1853)
Flag of the Alaungpaya Dynasty of Myanmar Kingdom of Burma Victory

Burmese revolution ended fighting Lower Burma annexed

Crimean War
(1853-1856)
France French Empire
Ottoman Flag Ottoman Empire

Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia Kingdom of Sardinia

Flag of Russia Russian Empire

Bulgaria Bulgarian Legion

Victory

Treaty of Paris

The National War in Nicaragua
(1856-1857)
Bandera de Costa Rica de 1848 Costa Rica
Flag of Honduras Honduras
Nicaragua Rebel Forces of Patricio Rivas
Flag of the Mosquito Coast 1834-1860 The Mosquito Coast
Flag of Guatemala Guatemala
Flag of El Salvador El Salvador

US flag 31 stars United States

Flag of Sonora (William Walker) Sonora

Flag of Nicaragua Nicaragua

Victory

Sonora/Nicaraguan government defeat.
Slavery outlawed.
William Walker's army is defeated and he is arrested by the U.S. Navy.

Second Opium War
(1856-1860)

Arrow War

France French Empire

US flag 31 stars United States

China Qing Dynasty Flag 1862 Manchu-China Victory

The Treaty of Tientsin:

  • Kowloon ceded from the Qing Empire
  • Peking opened to foreign trade
  • 11 more Chinese ports opened to foreign trade
  • Yangtze River opened to foreign warships
  • 4,000,000 taels of silver compensation
  • China banned from referring to subjects of the crown as barbarians
Anglo-Persian War
(1856-1857)
Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901 Afghanistan

Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company

Flag of Agha Mohammad Khan Persia

Flag of the Durrani Empire Herat

Victory

Persian withdrawal from Herat

Indian Mutiny
(1857-1858)
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) East India Company
Pre 1962 Flag of Nepal Nepal
Jammu and Kashmir

Princely states:

  • Flag of Jaipur Jaipur
  • Bikaner Bikaner
  • Jodhpur Marwar
  • Rampur flag Rampur
  • Kapurthala flag Kapurthala
  • Nabha flag Nabha
  • Drapeau Bhopal Bhopal
  • Sirohi Sirohi
  • Mewar Udaipur
  • Patiala flag Patiala
  • Flag of the British East India Company (1801) Sirmur
  • Alwar flag Alwar
  • Flag of Bharatpur Bharathpur
  • Bundi Bundi
  • Flag of the British East India Company (1801) Jaora
  • Flag of the British East India Company (1801) Bijawar
  • Drapeau Ajaigarh Ajaigarh
  • F1 yellow flag Rewa
  • Flag of the British East India Company (1801) Kendujhar
  • Asafia flag of Hyderabad State Hyderabad
Flag of the British East India Company (1801) Sepoys of the East India Company Flag of the Mughal Empire (triangular) Mughal Empire
अवध ध्वज Awadh
Jhansi state flag Jhansi

7 Princely states

Victory

Act for the Better Government of India:

  • Company rule in India dissolved
  • Indian Empire established
  • Ban on Christian missionaries in India
First Taranaki War
(1860-1861)

Second Māori War

Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Iwis

Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori King Movement

Stalemate
Bombardment of Kagoshima
(1863)
Flag of the United Kingdom British Empire Maru juji Satsuma Domain Victory
  • Tactical stalemate and mitigated British victory
Second Ashanti War
(1863-1864)
Flag of Ashanti Ashanti Empire Stalemate
Invasion of Waikato
(1863-1866)

Third Māori War

Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Kupapa Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori King Movement Victory

Māori King Movement defeated, confined to King Country

Bhutan War
(1864-1865)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj Bhutan Victory

Treaty of Sinchula:

  • Bhutan cedes Assam Duars and Bengal Duars to India
  • Bhutan cedes territory in Dewangiri to India
Klang War
(1867-1874)

Selangor Civil War

Forces of Raja Abdullah of Klang

Flag of the British Straits Settlements (1874-1942) British Straits Settlements

Forces of Raja Mahadi Victory
Titokowaru's War
(1868-1869)

Part of the New Zealand land wars

Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Kupapa Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Ngāti Ruanui Iwi Victory

Ngāti Ruanui Iwi withdrawal

1868 Expedition to Abyssinia
(1868)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj Ethiopian Pennants Abyssinia Victory

British hostages freed War of the Abyssinian Succession begins

Te Kooti's War

Part of the New Zealand land wars
(1868-1872)

Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Kupapa Flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand Māori Iwis Victory

End of New Zealand land wars Territory ceded by Māori Iwis

Red River Rebellion
(1869-1869)
Canadian Red Ensign 1868-1921 Dominion of Canada

Metis Red Métis Loyalists

Metis Blue Métis Forces of Louis Riel Victory

Defeat of rebellion Manitoba Act:

  • Creation of the Province of Manitoba
Third Ashanti War
(1873-1874)
Flag of Ashanti Ashanti Empire Victory

Treaty of Fomena:

  • 50,000 oz of gold compensation from Ashanti Empire
  • Ashanti withdrawal from coastal areas
  • Ashanti banned from practicing human sacrifice
The 9th Xhosa War
(1877-1879)
Cape Colony flag Mfengu Tribe Xhosa Gcaleka Tribe Victory

All Xhosa territory annexed to the Cape Colony

Second Anglo-Afghan War
(1878-1880)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901 Afghanistan Victory

British control over Afghan foreign affairs

Anglo-Zulu War United Kingdom Natal Zulu Kingdom Victory

Zululand annexed to Natal

First Boer War
(1880-1881)
Flag of Transvaal South African Republic Defeat

Pretoria Convention:

  • South African Republic granted self-government
Mahdist War
(1884-1889)
Flag of Egypt (1882-1922) Egypt
Flag of Italy (1861-1946) Italy

Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium

Mahdist Sudan Victory

Sudan ruled by Britain and Egypt

Third Anglo-Burmese War
(1885)
Flag of the Alaungpaya Dynasty of Myanmar Kingdom of Burma Victory

Upper Burma annexed to British Raj

Sikkim Expedition
(1888)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj TibetTibet Victory

Tibet recognizes British suzerainty over Sikkim

Anglo-Zanzibar War Flag of Zanzibar Under British Rule Zanzibar Victory

Pro-British Sultan installed

Boxer Rebellion
(1899-1901)
Merchant flag of Japan (1870) Empire of Japan
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
France France
US flag 45 stars United States
Flag of the German Empire German Empire
Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned Kingdom of Italy

Flag of Austria-Hungary 1869-1918 Austria-Hungary

Righteous Harmony Society

China Qing Dynasty Flag 1889 Manchu-China

Victory

Boxer Protocol:

  • Anti-foreign societies banned in China
Second Boer War
(1899-1902)
Flag of the Orange Free State Orange Free State

Flag of Transvaal South African Republic
Foreign volunteers

Victory

Treaty of Vereeniging:

  • All Boers to surrender arms and swear allegiance to the Crown
  • Dutch language permitted in education
  • Promise to grant Boer republics self-government
  • £3,000,000 compensation "reconstruction aid" to Afrikaners
Anglo-Aro War
(1901-1902)
Flag of the Aro Confederacy Aro Confederacy Victory

Aro Confederacy destroyed

British expedition to Tibet
1903-1904)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj Flag of Tibet Tibet Victory

Status quo ante bellum

World War I
(1914-1918)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj
Canadian Red Ensign 1868-1921 Dominion of Canada
Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
South Africa Flag 1912-1928 Union of South Africa
Dominion of Newfoundland Red Ensign Newfoundland
Flag of Belgium Belgium
Flag of France France
State flag of Greece (1863–1924;1935–73) Kingdom of Greece
Flag of Portugal Portugal
Flag of Romania Kingdom of Romania
Flag of Russia Russian Empire
Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned Kingdom of Italy
Flag of Japan Japan
United States United States
State Flag of Serbia (1882-1918) Kingdom of Serbia
Flag of the Kingdom of Montenegro Kingdom of Montenegro

Other Allies

Flag of Austria-Hungary 1869-1918 Austria-Hungary

Flag of the German Empire German Empire

Ottoman Flag Ottoman Empire

Flag of Bulgaria Kingdom of Bulgaria

Victory

Treaty of Versailles:

  • German demobilisation

Treaties of Saint-Germain-en-Laye and Trianon:

  • Demise of Austria-Hungary

Russia pulls out in 1917

  • Russian Civil War
    • Creation of the Soviet Union

Creation of League of Nations:

Estonian War of Independence
(1918-1920)
Flag of Estonia Estonia
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Finland Finland
Flag of Denmark Denmark
Flag of Latvia Latvia
Russia White movement
Sweden Swedish volunteers
Flag RSFSR 1918 Soviet Russia

Baltic German Baltische Landeswehr

Victory
  • Independence of Estonia
  • Vidzeme gained by the Republic of Latvia
Latvian War of Independence
1918-1920)
Flag of Latvia Latvia
Flag of Estonia Estonia
Russia White Movement
Flag of Poland Poland
Flag of Lithuania Lithuania
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of the German Empire German Empire
Flag of the West Russian Volunteer Army West Russian Volunteer Army

Flag RSFSR 1918 Russian SFSR
Flag of Latvian SSR 1919 Latvian SSR

Victory
  • Independence of Latvia
Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
(1918-1920)
United Kingdom British Empire
France France
US flag 48 stars United States
Merchant flag of Japan (1870) Empire of Japan
State flag of Greece (1863–1924;1935–73) Kingdom of Greece
Flag RSFSR 1918 Soviet Russia

Flag of the Far Eastern Republic Far Eastern Republic

Defeat
  • Allied withdrawal from Russia
  • Bolshevik victory over White Army
  • Soviet Union new Russian Power
  • Josef Stalin Rise to power
Turkish War of Independence
(1919-1923)
Ottoman Flag Ottoman Empire
State flag of Greece (1863–1924;1935–73) Kingdom of Greece
France France
Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned Kingdom of Italy
Armenia Armenia
Turkey Turkish Nationalists
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Soviet Russia
Flag of Georgian SSR Soviet Georgia
Flag of Azerbaijan SSR (1920-1921) Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
British withdrawal before war's conclusion

Treaty of Lausanne

  • Turkish Nationalist victory
  • End of the Ottoman Empire
Third Anglo-Afghan War
(1919-1919)
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj Afghanistan flag 1919 Afghanistan Partial victory, Full Afghan independence
Irish War of Independence
(1919-1920)
United Kingdom Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) Republic of Ireland Irish Republic Anglo-Irish Treaty:
  • Dominion status for southern Ireland as the Irish Free State
Somaliland campaign (1920)
(1920)
Flag of British Somaliland (1950-60) British Somaliland

East Africa Protectorate British East Africa

Dervish flag Dervish State Victory

Demise of the Dervish State

Great Iraqi Revolution of 1920
(1920)
Flag of Hejaz 1917 Iraqi rebels Victory
  • Revolt suppressed, greater autonomy given to Iraq

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (1922–present)[]

Conflict Opposed Powers Side 1 (Britain) Opposed Powers Side 2 Outcome
Adwan Rebellion
(1923)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Jordan Emir Abdullah's forces
Jordan Hashemite allied tribesmen:
  • Sheykh Minwar al-Hadid
Jordan Sultan al-Adwan's forces Victory

Sultan al-Adwan's defeat and exile

Great Arab Revolt in Palestine
(1936-1939)
Jewish Settlement Police
Jewish Supernumerary Police
Haganah
Special Night Squads
FOSH
Peulot Meyuhadot
Irgun
Peace Bands
Flag of Hejaz 1917 Arab Higher Committee Victory

Revolt suppressed

British–Zionist conflict
(1938-1948)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Haganah
Palmach
Irgun
File:Lehi.jpg Lehi
British withdrawal and creation of Israel
World War II
(1939-1945)
The Allies
  • France France
  • Flag of Denmark Denmark
  • Poland Poland
  • Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium
  • Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands
  • Flag of Luxembourg Luxembourg
  • Flag of Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia
  • Flag of Norway Norway
  • State flag of Greece (1863–1924;1935–73) Kingdom of Greece
  • Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia Kingdom of Yugoslavia
  • Flag of the Soviet Union 1923 Soviet Union
  • Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
  • US flag 48 stars United States
  • Canadian Red Ensign 1921-1957 Canada
  • Flag of Australia Australia
  • Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
  • British Raj Red Ensign British Raj
  • Flag of Nepal   Nepal
  • Flag of South Africa 1928-1994 Union of South Africa
  • Flag of Brazil Brazil
  • Flag of the Republic of China China
Axis Powers
  • Flag of German Reich (1935–1945) Nazi Germany
  • Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned Kingdom of Italy
  • Flag of Hungary 1940 Hungary
  • Merchant flag of Japan (1870) Empire of Japan
  • Flag of Bulgaria Kingdom of Bulgaria
  • Flag of Croatia Croatia
  • Flag of Romania Kingdom of Romania
  • Flag of Manchukuo Manchukuo
  • Flag of the Mengjiang Mengjiang
  • Flag of Finland Finland
  • Flag of Thailand Thailand
  • Flag of France Vichy France
Victory

Total defeat for Axis Powers. British, French, American,and Soviet troops occupy Germany until 1955. Italy and Japan lose all of their colonies.

Indonesian National Revolution
(1945-1949)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands
Flag of Japan Japan (Until 1945)
Flag of Indonesia Indonesia
Netherlands recognises Indonesian Independence
Greece

Greek Civil War
(1944-1948)

Kingdom of Greece Kingdom of Greece
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

US flag 48 stars United States

Albania Albania
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia

Bulgaria Bulgaria

Britain withdraws most support from March 1947, US provides support, Greek Government overcomes revolt. At least 1 Battalion UK troops still in Greece till 1948
Operation Masterdom
(1945-1946)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
British Raj Red Ensign British Raj
France France
Japan Japan
North Vietnam Viet Minh
Withdrawal

First Indochina War begins

Malayan Emergency
(1948-1960)
Flag of Malaya Malaya
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Flag of Southern Rhodesia Southern Rhodesia
Flag of Fiji Fiji
Flag of British East Africa Kenya
Flag of the Communist Party of Malaya Malayan Communist Party

Flag of the Malayan National Liberation Army Malayan Races Liberation Army

Victory Communist retreat from Malaya

Malayan independence

Korean War
(1950-1953)
Flag of South Korea South Korea
US flag 48 stars United States
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

Flag of the United Nations United Nations

Flag of North Korea North Korea
Flag of the People's Republic of China People's Republic of China

Flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union

Ceasefire
  • Communist invasion of South Korea defeated
  • UN invasion of North Korea repulsed
Suez Canal Zone Emergency
(1951-1954)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Egypt Egypt Agreement for Britain to withdraw from Canal zone Bases, last British troops left June 1956
Mau Mau Uprising
(1952-1960)
Flag of British East Africa British East Africa

Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

Kenya Mau Mau Victory Defeat of Mau Mau

Kenyan independence

Jebel Akhdar War
(1954-1959)
Flag of Muscat Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of The Imamate of Oman Imamate of Oman
  • Ibadi sect
    Saudi Arabia Flag Variant (1938) Saudi Arabia
Victory
Cypriot intercommunal violence
(1955-1960)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom File:EOKA.jpg EOKA Independence of Cyprus
Suez Crisis
(1956-1957)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
France France

Flag of Israel Israel

Egypt Egypt Victory

Israeli occupation of Sinai
Anglo-French withdrawal

Border Campaign
(1956-1962)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom IrishRepublicanFlag Irish Republican Army Victory

IRA campaign fails

Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
(1962-1966)
Flag of Malaysia Malaysia
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Australia Australia

Flag of New Zealand New Zealand

Flag of Indonesia Indonesia Victory

Indonesia recognises Malaysian rule over former North Borneo

Dhofar Rebellion
(1962-1975)
Flag of Oman Oman
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Iran Iran

Flag of Jordan Jordan

Flag of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman Various insurgents Victory Insurgency defeated
Modernisation of Oman
Aden Emergency
(1963-1967)
Federation of South Arabia Federation of South Arabia
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen NLF
FLOSY
British withdrawal
People's Republic of South Yemen established
The Troubles
(1968-1998)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Ireland Republic of Ireland
IrishRepublicanFlag Irish Republican paramilitaries (OIRA, PIRA, INLA etc.)

Opposed by Republicans:
Northern Ireland Loyalist paramilitaries (UDA etc.) Northern Ireland Ulster Defence Regiment

Northern Ireland 'B' Specials

United Kingdom (Secret collusion) "Rogue" : British soldiers & police officers

Good Friday Agreement:
  • Devolution in Northern Ireland
  • Power-sharing deal
  • Disarming of paramilitary groups
  • Demilitarisation
Falklands War
(1982)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Flag of Argentina Argentina Victory

The Falklands are retaken from Argentina

Multinational Force in Lebanon
(1982-1984)
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of France France
United States
Flag of Italy Italy
Flag of Syria Syria Multinational Force withdrawal
Lebanese Civil War continued until 1990

Britain provides smaller contribution than other 3 powers from Feb 1983, while the 3 others had intervened in Aug 1982, Britain, US, and Italy left in Feb 1984, with the French leaving by March 31, 1984.

Gulf War
(1991)
Flag of Kuwait Kuwait
United States
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia
Flag of France France
Flag of Egypt Egypt
Flag of Syria Syria

Other Allies

Flag of Iraq (1963-1991) Iraq Victory

Kuwait regains its independence

Bosnian War
(1992-1996)
NATO flag NATO Flag of Republika Srpska Republika Srpska Dayton Accords
Operation Desert Fox
(1998)
United States

Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

Flag of Iraq, 1991-2004 Iraq Ceasefire; objectives largely achieved
Kosovo War
(1998-1999)
United States
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of France France
Flag of Canada Canada
Flag of Denmark Denmark
Flag of Germany Germany
Flag of Italy Italy

UCK KLA Kosovo Liberation Army

Flag of FR Yugoslavia Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Victory Kosovo occupied by Nato forces

Kosovo administered by UNMIK

Sierra Leone Civil War
(2000-2002)
Flag of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone

Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom

Sierra Leone Rebels

Flag of Liberia Liberia

Victory

Rebels defeated

War in Afghanistan

Fourth Anglo-Afghan War[4](2001-2014)
Flag of Afghanistan 2001 Afghanistan
United States
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Canada Canada
Germany Germany
Italy Italy
France France
Flag of Denmark Denmark
Poland Poland
Romania Romania
Turkey Turkey
Australia Australia
Spain Spain
ISAF-Logo ISAF
Afghanistan Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan Fall of Taliban régime
Osama bin Laden killed

Ongoing Taliban insurgency

Iraq War
(2003-2009)
United States
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Iraq Iraq after the fall of Saddam Hussein
Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of Poland Poland
Flag of Denmark Denmark

Flag of Kurdistan Iraqi Kurdistan

Flag of Iraq, 1991-2004 Iraq under Saddam Hussein

Various insurgents

Fall of Ba'athist rule in Iraq
Occupation of southern Iraq

British withdrawal in 2009, conflict ended in 2011

Libyan intervention
(2011)
Many NATO NATO members acting under United Nations UN mandate, including:
United States
Flag of France France
Flag of Denmark Denmark
Flag of Italy Italy
Flag of Canada Canada
and
Libya Anti-Gaddafi forces
Arab League several Arab League states

Sweden Sweden

Libya Pro-Gaddafi forces Victory Fall of Gaddafi regime
Muammar Gaddafi killed

National Transitional Council take control

International intervention against ISIL
(2014-ongoing)
United States
Flag of France France
Flag of Jordan Jordan
Flag of Morocco Morocco
Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Flag of Iraq Iraq
Syria Syrian Opposition
Flag of Egypt Egypt
Flag of Libya Libya
Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of Belgium (civil) Belgium
Flag of Canada Canada
Flag of Denmark Denmark
Flag of Germany Germany
Flag of Italy Italy
Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Flag of Bahrain Bahrain
Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia
Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates
Flag of Qatar Qatar
Flag of Nigeria Nigeria
Flag of Cameroon Cameroon
Flag of Chad Chad
Flag of Niger Niger
Flag of South Sudan South Sudan

Flag of Iran Iran
InfoboxHez Hezbollah
Flag of India India
Flag of Russia Russia

Flag of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant2 Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Flag of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant2 Boko Haram

Flag of the Al-Nusra Front al-Nusra Front
Flag of Jihad Khorasan


Flag of Ahrar ash-Sham Ahrar ash-Sham

Ongoing
Operation Inherent Resolve is in play.

2014 Iraqi intervention against ISIL
Airstrikes on ISIL and al-Qaeda affiliates positions in Iraq and Syria
Multinational humanitarian effort
In mid 2014, The US launched a rescue mission in Syria in attempt to rescue James Foley and other hostages being held by ISIL.
Arming and support for local ground forces
2 American journalists, 1 American humanitarian supporter, 1 American oil worker, 2 British humanitarian supporters, and 1 French tourist executed by ISIL.
American-led intervention in Syria
Spillover of the Syrian Civil War

See also[]

References[]

  1. Laycock, S. (2012). All the Countries We've Ever Invaded - And the Few We Never Got Round To. The History Press. http://www.amazon.co.uk/books/dp/0752479695. 
  2. Rosa, José María (1974) [1970] (in Spanish). Historia Argentina [History of Argentina]. V. Buenos Aires: Editorial Oriente S.A.. pp. 279–288. 
  3. Abad de Santillán, Diego (in Spanish). Historia Argentina. Buenos Aires: TEA (Tipográfica Editora Argentina). p. 383. 
  4. The Fourth Afghan War is lost The Daily Telegraph, 4 September 2009
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