Military Wiki
Military Wiki

This article provides a list of general officers and field marshalls of the Romanian Armed Forces, along with an overview of their service, major battles and awards, and other select biographical details. A general officer, or general, is an officer of high rank in an army. The Romanian Armed Forces have four ranks of general officer, in ascending order of rank: Brigadier General, Major General, Lieutenant General, General.

In cases of exceptional military service, the President of Romania may award a general the rank of Mareșal, or Marshall of Romania, the highest military rank in the Romanian Armed Forces.

Marshalls of Romania[]

Image Name Rank Service record Notes
Ion Antonescu

(1882-1946)

Marshall of Romania[1]
Le général Averescu, commandant du 1er corps d'armée roumain Alexandru Averescu

(1858-1938)

Marshall of Romania
  • 1876 - enlisted
  • Served during
  • 1918 - promoted to Prime Minister
King Michael I of Romania by Emanuel Stoica Michael I of Romania

(1921-2017)

Marshall of Romania[2]
  • 1941 - honorary title awarded by Ion Antonescu
  • King of the Romanians between 20 July 1927 – 8 June 1930, and 6 September 1940 – 30 December 1947
Prezan-Constantin Constantin Prezan

(1861-1943)

Marshall of Romania
  • Appointed Marshall of Romania in 1930 in recognition of service
  • Major awards:
    • Honorary member of the Romanian Academy
    • Order of Michael the Brave

Generals[]

Image Name Rank Service record Notes
Aurel Aldea

(1887 – 1949)

Lieutenant General[3]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1941 - retired
  • 1944 - recalled
  • 1945 - retired, second time
  • Coordinated a "National Resistance Movement" in opposition to the communist regime
Paul Alexiu

(1893 – 1963)

Major General[4]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1950 - retired
Barbu Alinescu

(1890 – 1952)

Brigadier General[5]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1942 - retired
Anghel Andreescu

(1950 – )

General[6]
  • Member of the Romanian Academy of Scientists, Military Department
Constantin Anton

(1894 - 1993)

Brigadier General[7]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Served with the Romanian Gendamerie
Ilie Antonescu

(1894 – 1974)

Major General[8]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - in reserve
  • 1948 - retired
Petre Antonescu

(1891 – 1957)

Brigadier General[9]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - in reserve
  • 1948 - retired
Ioan Arbore

(1892 – 1954)

Major General[10]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major battles: Battle of Stalingrad
  • Arrested in 1946 and imprisoned in 1948 as a traitor
  • Died in prison in 1954
Argeseanu Gheorghe2 Gheorghe Argeșanu

(1883 – 1940)

General (posthumous)[11]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1940 - arrested
  • Served as 40th Prime Minister of Romania
  • Killed during the Jilava prison massacre of 1940
  • Posthumously promoted to General in 1945
Ioan Arhip

(1890 – 1980)

Major General[12]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
Constantin Atanasescu

(1885 – 1949)

General[13]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1940 - retired
  • Retired as a lieutenant general but promoted to general while still on reserve in 1947
Vasile Atanasiu Vasile Atanasiu

(1886 – 1964)

General[14]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
Gheorghe Avramescu

(1888 – 1945)

General[15]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - arrested
  • Killed by German airstrike while in Soviet custody
  • Major awards:
Constantion Bădescu

(1892 – 1962)

Brigadier General[16]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Gheorghe Bâgulescu

(1886 – 1963)

Brigadier General[17]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1940 - retired
Ștefan Balaban

(1890 – 1962)

Brigadier General[18]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - reserve
Grigore Bălan

(1896 – 1944)

Brigadier General[19]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1944 - killed in action
Radu Băldescu

(1888 – 1953)

Major General[20]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Ștefan Bardan

(1892 – unknown)

Major General[21]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Emanoil Barzotescu Emanoil Bârzotescu

(1888 – 1968)

Major General[22]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Arrested in 1950
  • Released in 1953
Alexandru Batcu

(1892 – 1964)

Brigadier General[23]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
Alexandru Beldiceanu

(1892 – 1982)

Major General[24]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
George Bengescu-Dabija

(1844 – 1916)

General[25]
  • 1859 - enlisted
  • Also a poet and playwright
  • Served as Senator for Fălciu County
  • Member of Junimea literary society
Ioan Bengliu

(1881 – 1940)

Lieutenant General[26]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1940 - retired
AntonBerindei Anton Berindei

(1838 – 1899)

Division General[27]
  • Served as War Minister in the cabinet of Petre S. Aurelian from 1896-1899.[27]
Emil Bodnăraş 1957 Emil Bodnăraș

(1904 – 1976)

General[28]
  • Served as a Soviet agent from 1931-1935
  • Participated in the 1944 coup led by King Michael against the government of Ion Antonescu
Ion Boițeanu

(1885 – 1946)

Lieutenant General[29]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
Constantin Brătescu

(1892 – 1971)

Major General[30]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1943-1948 - Soviet prisoner of war
  • 1948 - retired
1916 - General Ernest Brosteanu Ernest Broșteanu

(1869 – 1932)

Division General[31]
NSPetrescuGaina - Generalul Constantin Budisteanu Constantin Budișteanu

(1838 – 1911)

Division General[32]
Ștefan Burileanu

(1874 – 194)

Division General[33]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
  • Inventor of the Burileanu 57mm anti-aircraft artillery
  • Member of the Romanian Academy of Sciences
Corneliu Calotescu

(1889 – 1970)

Major General[34]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
Mihail Cămărașu

(1889 – unknown)

Lieutenant General[35]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
Nicolae Cambrea

(1900 – 1976)

Major General[36]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1942-1943 - Soviet prisoner of war
  • 1950 - retired
Petre Camenita

(1889 – 1962)

Major General[37]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
Candiano-Popescu ILR 495 Alexandru Candiano-Popescu

(1841 – 1901)

General of Cavalry[38]
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
  • Participated in the Republic of Ploiești revolt of 1870
Sava Caracaș

(1890 – 1945)

Brigadier General[39]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - died in military hospital
Dumitru Carlaonț

(1888 – 1970)

Major General[40]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Arrested and released by the Communist government three times between 1948-1960
Corneliu Carp

(1895 – 1982)

Brigadier General[41]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Gheorghe Catrina

(1953 – )

General
Ilie Ceaușescu

(1926 – 2002)

Lieutenant General[42]
  • Brother of Romanian president Nicolae Ceaușescu
  • Served as Deputy Minister of Defense from 1982-1989
Marin Ceausu

(1891 – 1954)

Brigadier General[43]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
AlexandruCernat Alexandru Cernat

(1828 – 1893)

General[44]
  • 1851- enlisted
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
  • 1891 - retired
  • Served as Minister of War in 1878
Mircea Chelaru

(1949 – )

Lieutenant General[45]
  • Last leader of the Romanian National Unity Party
Mihai Chițac

(1928 - 2010)

Lieutenant General[46]
  • Served as Minister of the Interior between 1989-1990
  • Convicted of aggravated manslaughter in 2008 for the shooting deaths of pro-democracy protesters
Platon Chirnoagă

(1894 – 1974)

Brigadier General[47]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - American prisoner of war
  • 1947 - left Romania
Vasile Chițu

(1896 – 1968)

Brigadier General[48]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1944 - retired
Gheorghe Cialâk

(1886 – 1977)

Lieutenant General[49]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
1918 - General Henri Cihoski Henri Cihoski

(1871 – 1950)

Division General[50]
Nicolae Ciupercă

(1882 – 1950)

General[51]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1941 - retired
  • Served as Minister of Defense between 1938-1939
Tudoranca Ciurea

(1888 – 1971)

Brigadier General[52]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1944 - retired
Constantin Coanda Constantin Coandă

(1857 – 1932)

General
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
  • Served as the 26th Prime Minister of Romania
  • Injured in a 1920 bombing by anarchist Max Goldstein
Traian Cocorăscu

(1888 – 1970)

Brigadier General[53]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1942 - retired
Ion Codreanu

(1891 – 1960)

Brigadier General[54]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Simion Coman

(1890 – 1971)

Brigadier General[55]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Nicolae M. Condiescu

(1880 – 1939)

Brigadier General[56]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
  • 1926 - reserve status
  • Also a novelist after his military career ended
Constantin S. Constantin

(1889 – 1948)

Major General[57]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
Constantin Constantinescu-Claps

(1889 – 1948)

Major General[58]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1943 - retired
Ion Constantinescu

(1889 – unknown)

Brigadier General[59]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Tancred Constantinescu

(1876 – 1951)

General[60]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • Served as Minister of Industry between 1923-1926
  • Major battles:
    • Operation Barbarossa
Vladimir Constantinescu

(1895 – 1965)

Brigadier General[61]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Constantin Constantiniu

(1894 – 1971)

Brigadier General[62]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1952 - retired
Mihail Corbuleanu

(1894 – 1973)

Major General[63]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Dumitru Coroamă

(1885 – 1956)

Major General[64]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1944 - arrested
Gheorghe Cosma

(1892 – 1969)

Major General[65]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
Nicolae Costescu

(1888 – 1963)

Major General[66]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1942 - retired
1910 - gen Grigore Crăiniceanu - ministrul de război Grigore C. Crăiniceanu

(1852 – 1935)

Division General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
  • Served as War Minister from 1909-1910[67]
Ilie Crețulescu

(1892 – 1971)

Major General[68]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
ConstantinCristescu Constantin Cristescu

(1866 – 1923)

General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
Constantin Croitoru

(1952 – )

Lieutenant General
  • Served as the Chief of the Romanian Air Force Staff from 2007-2009
1916 - Generalul Ioan Culcer - comandantul Armatei 1 Ioan Culcer

(1853 – 1928)

General
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
  • 1916 - relieved of command
  • Served as Governor of the Southern Dobruja
  • Served as Minister of Public Works in 1918
General Dumitru Damaceanu 1945 Dumitru Dămăceanu

(1896 – 1978)

Brigadier General[69]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1949 - retired
Dorin Dănilă

(1953 – )

Vice Admiral
Ion Dincă Ion Dincă

(1928 – 2007)

General
  • Served as Mayor of Bucharest[70]
Constantin Doncea Constantin Doncea

(1904 – 1973)

Major General[71]
Corneliu Dragalina Corneliu Dragalina

(1887 – 1949)

Lieutenant General[72]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
    • Iron Cross
IonDragalina Ion Dragalina

(1860 – 1916)

Division General[73]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
  • Major battles:
    • Battle of Orșova
Alexandru Drăghici Alexandru Drăghici

(1913 – 1993)

Major General[74]
  • Served as Interior Minister and State Security Minister
Ioan Dumitrache Ioan Dumitrache

(1889 – 1977)

Lieutenant General[75]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
    • Iron Cross
Petre Dumitrescu Petre Dumitrescu

(1882 – 1950)

General[76]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1944 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
    • Iron Cross
Ștefan Fălcoianu

(1835 – 1905)

Division General[59]
  • 1856 - enlisted
  • 1872 - placed in reserve
  • Author of several books on military theory and history
  • Major awards:
Emanoil Ion Florescu 01 Ion Emanuel Florescu

(1819 – 1893)

General[77]
  • Served as the 13th Prime Minister of Romania
Teodor Frunzeti

(1955 – )

Lieutenant General[78]
  • Served as chief of the Romanian Land Forces Staff from 2006-2009
  • Author of several books and articles on military activity
Ermil Gheorghiu

(1896 – 1977)

Major General[79]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - arrested
  • Commander of the Romanian Air Force during World War II
  • Major awards:
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Dan Ghica-Radu

(1955 – )

Lieutenant General[80]
  • Served as chief of the Romanian Land Forces Staff from 2009-2011
Eremia Grigorescu Eremia Grigorescu

(1863 – 1919)

General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
Ștefan Gușă

(1940 – 1994)

Major General
Nicolae Haralambie

(1835 – 1908)

Brigadier General
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
  • Participated in the dethronement of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza in 1866
  • Served as War Minister between 1866-1867
Emanoil Ionescu Emanoil Ionescu

(1887 - 1949)

Lieutenant General[81]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
  • Commander of the Romanian Air Force 1st Air Corps
  • Major awards:
Radu Korne

(1895 – 1949)

Brigadier General[82]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Iron Cross
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
General Iacob Lahovary (W Le Queux) Iacob Lahovary

(1889 – unknown)

Brigadier General[83]
  • Served as Minister of War and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Gen mihail lascar-177072629 Mihail Lascăr

(1889 – 1959)

General[84]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1950 - retired
Horia Macellariu

(1894 - 1989)

Counter Admiral
  • Served during
    • World War II
  • Served as the commander of the Royal Romanian Navy during World War II
Gheorghe Magheru desen Gheorghe Magheru

(1802 – 1880)

General[85]
File:General Gheorghe-Manoliu 4th Romanian Mountain Division.jpg Gheorghe Manoliu

(1888 – 1980)

Major General[86]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Gheorghe Manu Gheorghe Manu

(1833 – 1911)

General[87]
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence
Gheorghe Mihail

(1887 – 1982)

General[88]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
VasileMilea Vasile Milea

(1927 – 1989)

General
  • Served as Chief of the Romanian General Staff between 1980-1985[89]
Nicolae Militaru Nicolae Militaru

(1925 – 1996)

General[90]
Leonard Mociulschi

(1889 – 1979)

Major General[91]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Iron Cross
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Traian Mosoiu Traian Moșoiu

(1868 – 1932)

General
Ilie Nastase 1 Ilie Năstase

(1946 - )

Major General[92]
  • Best known as a former ATP no. 1 ranked tennis player
Serghei Nicolau

(1905 – 1999)

Lieutenant General[93]
ConstantinNicolaescu Constantin Nicolescu

(1887 – 1972)

Lieutenant General[94]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1948 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Legion of Honour
Alexandru Nicolschi

(1915 – 1992)

Lieutenant General[95]
  • Served with the Romanian Securitate
Neculai Ontanu (feb 2015) Neculai Onțanu

(1949 - )

Major General[96]
  • Served as mayor of Bucharest's Sector 2
Gabriel Oprea 2011-10-20 Gabriel Oprea

(1961 – )

General[97]
  • Served as Minister of National Defense between 2009-2012
  • Served as Minister of Internal Affairs between 2014-2015
Ion Mihai Pacepa 1975cr Ion Mihai Pacepa

(1928 - )

Lieutenant General[98]
  • Served with the Romanian Securitate
  • Defected to the United States in 1978
  • Worked with the CIA subsequent to defection
Nicolae Păiș

(1887 – 1952)

Vice Admiral
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • Served as the Minister of Air and Marine Forces in 1940
Gheorghe Pănculescu

(1903 - 2007)

General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • Was the final surviving Romanian World War I veteran at his death in 2007
Constantin Petrovicescu Constantin Petrovicescu

(1883 – 1949)

Division General[99]
Artur Phleps

(1889 – unknown)

Major General[100]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • Hungarian-Romanian War of 1919
    • World War II
Gheorghe Pintilie

(1902 - 1985)

Lieutenant General
  • Served as the first Director of the Romanian Securitate
Nicolae Pleșiță

(1929 - 2009)

Major General[101]
David Popescu

(1886 – 1955)

Brigadier General[102]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1941 - retired
Dumitru Prunariu

(1952 - )

Lieutenant General
  • Best known as Romania's first cosmonaut
  • Major awards and honors:
    • Order of the Star of Romania
    • Order of Aeronautical virtue.
    • Asteroid 10707 Prunariu was named in his honor in 2017
MihailRacovita Ioan Mihail Racoviță

(1889 – 1954)

General[103]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Iron Cross
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Nicolae Radescu Nicolae Rădescu

(1889 – unknown)

General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1945 - left Romania
  • Served as the 45th Prime Minister of Romania
Edgar Rădulescu

(1890 – 1977)

Brigadier General[104]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
    • Iron Cross
Aristide Razu

(1868 – 1950)

Division General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
  • 1928 - retired
  • Major battles:
    • Battle of Bran-Câmpulung
Valter Roman Valter Roman

(1913 – 1983)

Major General
  • Served with the International Brigades in the Spanish Civil War
  • High-ranking member of the Romanian Communist Party
Radu R. Rosetti

(1877 – 1949)

Brigadier General[105]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
  • 1924 - retired
  • Author of several books and articles on military history
Leontin Salajan Leontin Sălăjan

(1913 – 1966)

General[106]
  • Served as Chief of the Romanian General Staff between 1950-1954
ConstantinSanatescu Constantin Sănătescu

(1885 – 1947)

General[107]
  • Served during:
    • Second Balkan War
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1947 - retired
  • Served as the 44th Prime Minister of Romania
File:Bartolomeu Constantin Săvoiu.jpg Bartolomeu Constantin Săvoiu

(1945 – )

General (reserves)[108]
  • Grandmaster of the Romanian National Grand Lodge
Costică Silion

(1955 – )

General
  • Served as the General Inspector of the Romanian Gendarmerie from 2005-2009
Ioan Sion

(1890 – 1942)

Brigadier General (posthumous)[109]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
Ion-Aurel Stanciu

(1955 – )

General
  • Served as the Chief of the Romanian Air Force Staff from 2009-2011
VictorStanculescu Victor Stănculescu General[46]
  • Served as Minister of National Defence between 1990-1991
  • Convicted of aggravated manslaughter in 2008 for the shooting deaths of pro-democracy protesters
IlieSteflea Ilie Șteflea

(1944 – unknown)

Lieutenant General[110]
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Order of the Crown of Romania
    • Order of the Star of Romania
    • Order of Michael the Brave
    • Iron Cross
Ioan Talpeș

(1944 – )

General
Nicolae Tătăranu

(1890 – 1953)

Major General[111]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Gheorghe Teleman Gheorghe Teleman

(1838 – 1913)

General
Corneliu Teodorini Corneliu Teodorini

(1893 – 1976)

Brigadier General[112]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1945 - retired
  • Major awards:
    • Iron Cross
    • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
Generalul Constantin Tobescu Corneliu Teodorini

(1893 – 1951)

Brigadier General[113]
  • Served during:
    • World War II
  • 1940 - retired
  • 1941 - recalled
  • 1944 - retired
  • Served with the Romanian Gendarmerie
Radu Timofte

(1949 - 2009)

Brigadier General[114]
ArturVaitoianu Artur Văitoianu

(1864 – 1956)

General
  • Served during:
    • World War I
    • World War II
  • Served as the 27th Prime Minister of Romania
Ion Vinte Ion Vincze

(1910 – 1996)

Major General[115]
Matei Vlădescu

(1835 – 1901)

Division General
  • Served during:
    • Romanian War of Independence

References[]

  1. Dennis Deletant, Hitler's Forgotten Ally: Ion Antonescu and His Regime, Romania, 1940–1944, pp.83, 86, 280, 305, Palgrave Macmillan, London, 2006. ISBN 1-4039-9341-6
  2. Official Gazette of Romania, Part I, no. 109/10.05.1941 109 / 05.10.1941
  3. "Generals of World War II - Aurel Aldea" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Aldea/Aurel/Romania.html. 
  4. "Generals of World War II - Paul Alexiu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Alexiu/Gr._Paul/Romania.html. 
  5. "Generals of World War II - Barbu Alinescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Alinescu/E._Barbu/Romania.html. 
  6. Romania National Defence University "Carol I" Center for Defence and Security Security Strategic Studies (2008). "Strategic Impact". Romania: National Defence University "Carol I" Printing House. pp. 15. http://cssas.unap.ro/en/pdf_periodicals/si28.pdf. Retrieved 2009-09-10. 
  7. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Anton" (in en). http://generals.dk/general/Anton/St._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  8. "Generals of World War II - Ilie Antonescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Antonescu/P._Ilie/Romania.html. 
  9. "Generals of World War II - Petre Antonescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Antonescu/P._Petre/Romania.html. 
  10. "Generals of World War II - Ioan Arbore" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Arbore/P._Ioan/Romania.html. 
  11. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Argeșanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Arge%C5%9Fanu/Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  12. "Generals of World War II - Ioan Arhip" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Arhip/Ioan/Romania.html. 
  13. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Atanasescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Atanasescu/M._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  14. "Generals of World War II - Vasile Atanasiu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Atanasiu/St._Vasile/Romania.html. 
  15. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Avramescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Avramescu/Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  16. "Generals of World War II - Constantion Bădescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/B%C4%83descu/C._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  17. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Bâgulescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/B%C4%83gulescu/Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  18. "Generals of World War II - Ștefan Balaban" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Balaban/I._%C5%9Etefan/Romania.html. 
  19. "Generals of World War II - Grigore Bălan" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/B%C4%83lan/Grigore/Romania.html. 
  20. "Generals of World War II - Radu Băldescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/B%C4%83ldescu/I._Radu/Romania.html. 
  21. "Generals of World War II - Ștefan Bardan" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Bardan/N._%C5%9Etefan/Romania.html. 
  22. "Generals of World War II - Emanoil Bârzotescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/B%C3%A2rzotescu/Emanoil/Romania.html. 
  23. "Generals of World War II - Alexandru Batcu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Batcu/V._Alexandru/Romania.html. 
  24. "Generals of World War II - Alexandru Beldiceanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Beldiceanu/S._Ioan/Romania.html. 
  25. Aurel Sasu (ed.), Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române, vol. I, p. 154. Pitești: Editura Paralela 45, 2004. ISBN 973-697-758-7
  26. "Generals of World War II - Ioan Bengliu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Bengliu/Ioan/Romania.html. 
  27. 27.0 27.1 Corneliu Olaru, Un secol de economie românească (1848–1947): oamenii și opera, p. 38. Bucharest: Editura Newa T.E.D., 2001. ISBN 978-97390-351-4-9
  28. Final Report, p. 646
  29. "Generals of World War II - Ion Boițeanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Boi%C5%A3eanu/N._Ion/Romania.html. 
  30. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Brătescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Br%C4%83tescu/I._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  31. Ministerul de Răsboiu, Anuarul Armatei Române pe anul 1916, Tipografia „Universală” Iancu Ionescu, Bucharest, 1916
  32. Dinu C. Giurescu, Dicționar biografic de istorie a României, p. 100. Bucharest: Editura Meronia, 2008. ISBN 978-973-7839-39-8
  33. Din elita artileriei, col. prof. univ. dr. Adrian STROEA, col.(r) Marin GHINOIU, București: Editura Centrului Tehnic-Editorial al Armatei, 2012, p. 58-59, ISBN 978-606-524-122-0
  34. "Generals of World War II - Corneliu Calotescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Calotescu/Corneliu/Romania.html. 
  35. "Generals of World War II - Mihail Cămărașu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantinescu/I._Ion/Romania.html. 
  36. "Generals of World War II - Nicolae Cambrea" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cambrea/Nicolae/Romania.html. 
  37. "Generals of World War II - Petre Cameniță" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cameni%C5%A3%C4%83/Petre/Romania.html. 
  38. Dimitrie R. Rosetti, Dicţionarul contimporanilor, Editura Lito-Tipografiei "Populara", 1897
  39. "Generals of World War II - Sava Caracaș" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Caraca%C5%9F/Sava/Romania.html. 
  40. "Generals of World War II - Dumitru Carlaonț" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Carlaon%C5%A3/L._Dumitru/Romania.html. 
  41. "Generals of World War II - Corneliu Carp" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Carp/Corneliu/Romania.html. 
  42. "Ceausescu's Brothers Sold Soviet Military Data to U.S." (in en). http://articles.latimes.com/1990-05-06/news/mn-299_1_ceausescu-soviet-military. 
  43. "Generals of World War II - Marin Ceaușu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Ceau%C5%9Fu/Marin/Romania.html. 
  44. Ionela Nicolae, Despre Generalul de Divizie Alexandru Cernat, Șef al Statului Major General (1881-1882), in Statul Major General în Arhitectura Organismului Militar Românesc, 1859-2009 p.47-49. Centrul Tehnic-Editorial al Armatei, Bucharest, 2009
  45. Stauber, Roni (20 September 2010). Collaboration with the Nazis: Public Discourse After the Holocaust. Taylor & Francis. pp. 266–. ISBN 978-0-415-56441-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=e_wNjOrO_scC&pg=PA266. Retrieved 14 May 2011. 
  46. 46.0 46.1 "Romanian Ex-General Mihai Chitac Dies After Long Illness". 1 November 2010. http://www.mediafax.ro/english/romanian-ex-general-mihai-chitac-dies-after-long-illness-7661296/. Retrieved 13 November 2010. 
  47. "Generals of World War II - Platon Chirnoagă" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Chirnoag%C4%83/Platon/Romania.html. 
  48. "Generals of World War II - Vasile Chițu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Chi%C5%A3u/Vasile/Romania.html. 
  49. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Cialâk" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cial%C3%A2k/Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  50. Ministerul de Răsboiu, Anuarul Armatei Române pe anul 1916, Tipografia „Universala” Iancu Ionescu, București, 1916
  51. "Generals of World War II - Nicolae Ciupercă" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Ciuperc%C4%83/G._Nicolae/Romania.html. 
  52. "Generals of World War II - Tudoranca Ciurea" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Ciurea/Tudoranca/Romania.html. 
  53. "Generals of World War II - Traian Cocorăscu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cocor%C4%83scu/Traian/Romania.html. 
  54. "Generals of World War II - Ion Codreanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Codreanu/V._Ioan/Romania.html. 
  55. "Generals of World War II - Simion Coman" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Coman/Simion/Romania.html. 
  56. "Condiescu, Nicolae M.", at the Alexandru and Aristia Aman County Library
  57. "Generals of World War II - Constantin S. Constantin" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantin/S._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  58. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Constantinescu-Claps" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantinescu-Claps/D._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  59. 59.0 59.1 "Generals of World War II - Ion Constantinescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantinescu/I._Ion/Romania.html. 
  60. * Keegan, John. Atlas of World War II, Collins, 2006. ISBN 978-0-00-721465-5
  61. "Generals of World War II - Vladimir Constantinescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantinescu/H._Vladimir/Romania.html. 
  62. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Constantiniu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Constantiniu/D._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  63. "Generals of World War II - Mihail Corbuleanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Corbuleanu/M._Mihail/Romania.html. 
  64. "Generals of World War II - Dumitru Coroamă" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Coroam%C4%83/Dumitru/Romania.html. 
  65. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Cosma" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cosma/M._Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  66. "Generals of World War II - Nicolae Costescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Costescu/Nicolae/Romania.html. 
  67. Alexandru Averescu, Notițe zilnice din rǎzboi: 1916-1918, p. 113. Bucharest: Editura Militarǎ, 1992, ISBN 978-973-320-261-5
  68. "Generals of World War II - Ilie Crețulescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Cre%C5%A3ulescu/I._Ilie/Romania.html. 
  69. "Generals of World War II - Dumitru Dămăceanu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/D%C4%83m%C4%83ceanu/I._Dumitru/Romania.html. 
  70. "Cine a fost cel mai înfricoșător primar al Bucureștiului: "Te-leagă", mâna de fier a lui Ceaușescu". b365.ro. 20 September 2013. http://www.b365.ro/cine-a-fost-cel-mai-infrico-ator-primar-al-bucure-tiului-te-leaga-mana-de-fier-a-lui-ceau-escu_193933.html. Retrieved June 11, 2014. 
  71. Florica Dobre (ed.), Membrii C. C. al P. C. R.: 1945-1989, CNSAS. Editura Enciclopedicã, Bucharest, 2004, ISBN 973-45-0486-X
  72. "Generals of World War II - Corneliu Dragalina" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Dragalina/Corneliu/Romania.html. 
  73. Constantin Kirițescu, "Istoria războiului pentru întregirea României: 1916-1919", 1922
  74. Banu and Banu, pp. 11-2; S. Neagoe, p. 249; Neagoe-Pleșa, p. 158
  75. "Generals of World War II - Ioan Dumitrache" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Dumitrache/Gh._Ioan/Romania.html. 
  76. "Generals of World War II - Petre Dumitrescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Dumitrescu/I._Petre/Romania.html. 
  77. Șefii Statului Major General[dead link] , article published on the website of the Ministry of National Defense Archived 2008-04-30 at the Wayback Machine.
  78. "Fortele Terestre Române" (in ro). https://www.forter.ro/mapn/comunicate/întâlnirea-anuală-şefului-statului-major-al-forţelor-terestre-cu-ataşaţii-militari-din-ţările-membre-nato. 
  79. "Generals of World War II - Ermil Gheorghiu" (in en). http://generals.dk/general/Gheorghiu/F._Emil/Romania.html. 
  80. "The Deputy Chief of General Staff, Lieutenant General Dan Ghica-Radu, paid an official visit to the Republic of Serbia" (in en). http://english.mapn.ro/event/383_The-Deputy-Chief-of-General-Staff. 
  81. "Generals of World War II - Radu Korne" (in en). http://generals.dk/general/Ionescu/M._Emanoil/Romania.html. 
  82. "Generals of World War II - Radu Korne" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Korn%C3%A9/Radu/Romania.html. 
  83. "Historia - Portret - Generalul Iacob Lahovary" (in en). https://www.historia.ro/sectiune/portret/articol/generalul-iacob-lahovary. 
  84. "Generals of World War II - Mihail Lascăr" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Lasc%C4%83r/Mihail/Romania.html. 
  85. Archives of General Georghe Magheru: Document Catalog. 1582-1880, Alexandru Balintescu, Directorate General of the State Archives, 1968
  86. "Generals of World War II - Gheorghe Manoliu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Manoliu/V._Gheorghe/Romania.html. 
  87. Dimitrie R. Rosetti (1897) Dicționarul contimporanilor, Editura Lito-Tipografiei "Populara"
  88. Csaba Békés, László Borhi, Peter Ruggenthaler, Ottmar Trașcă (eds.), Soviet Occupation of Romania, Hungary, and Austria 1944/45–1948/49, p. 39. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2015. ISBN 978-963-3860-75-5
  89. Sebetsyen, Victor (2009). Revolution 1989: The Fall of the Soviet Empire. New York City: Pantheon Books. ISBN 0-375-42532-2. 
  90. Adevărul, December 29, 1989 - Decree no. 15 of the President of the Council of the National Salvation Front of 28 December 1989 on the advancement of the rank of general army of a General Colonel
  91. "Generals of World War II - Leonard Mociulschi" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Mociulschi/Gh._Leonard/Romania.html. 
  92. "Wimbledon Diary: Nastase dictates his own style". ESPN.com. http://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/13211326/nastase-dictates-own-style. 
  93. Marius Oprea, Bastionul cruzimii. O istorie a Securitatii (1948-1964). Editura Polirom, 2012, 978-9734-62498-0
  94. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Nicolescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Nicolescu/D._Constantin/Romania.html. 
  95. Gabriela Adameșteanu, "Crimele neglijate ale comunismului. O sintagmă neinspirată" ("The Neglected Crimes of Communism. An Ill-Inspired Syntagm"), in Observator Cultural
  96. "Băsescu i-a înaintat în grad pe Onţanu, Anghel Iordănescu şi Gabriel Oprea". 2009-10-22. http://www.mediafax.ro/politic/basescu-i-a-inaintat-in-grad-pe-ontanu-anghel-iordanescu-si-gabriel-oprea-5027808. Retrieved 2015-09-05. 
  97. (Romanian) Cristian Oprea, "Armata de generali a prezidenţiabilului Traian Băsescu" ("Army of Generals of Presidential Candidate Traian Băsescu"), Cotidianul, 23 October 2009; retrieved October 24, 2009
  98. Red Horizons: the 2nd Book. The True Story of Nicolae and Elena Ceauşescu's Crimes, Lifestyle, and Corruption, 1990. ISBN 0-89526-746-2
  99. Stelian Neagoe, Oameni politici români, Editura Machiavelli, Bucharest, 2007. ISBN 973-99321-7-7
  100. Kaltenegger, Roland (2008) (in German). Totenkopf und Edelweiss: General Artur Phleps und die südosteuropäischen Gebirgsverbände der Waffen-SS im Partisanenkampf auf dem Balkan 1942–1945. Graz: Ares Verlag. ISBN 978-3-902475-57-2. 
  101. Vlad Stoicescu (2009-09-30). "'I-am ucis, bineînţeles. Asta făceam noi' ('I Killed Them, of Course. That's What We Did')". Evenimentul Zilei. http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/869741/A-murit-Nicolae-Plesita/. 
  102. "Generals of World War II - David Popescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Popescu/David/Romania.html. 
  103. "Generals of World War II - Ioan Mihail Racoviță" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Racovi%C5%A3%C4%83/Mihail/Romania.html. 
  104. "Generals of World War II - Edgar Rădulescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/R%C4%83dulescu/Edgard/Romania.html. 
  105. "Generals of World War II - Radu R. Rosetti" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Rosetti/R._Radu/Romania.html. 
  106. (Romanian) Galeria Şefilor SMG, at the Romanian Defense Ministry site; accessed April 2, 2012
  107. "Generals of World War II - Constantin Sănătescu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/S%C4%83n%C4%83tescu/Constantin/Romania.html. 
  108. (Romanian) Ondine Gherguț, "Venerabilul mason, generalul Săvoiu din partidul rezerviştilor serviciilor secrete: 'Voiculescu, Becali, PSD, PNL sunt prăduitori'. Vezi despre cine a spus că e cinstit", România Liberă, March 7, 2013; accessed June 26, 2014
  109. Ottmar Trașcă and Dennis Deletant, "Chestiunea evreiască" în documente militare române, 1941-1944, p.298. Institutul "Elie Weisel", 2010.
  110. "Generals of World War II - Ilie Șteflea" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/%C5%9Eteflea/Ilie/Romania.html. 
  111. "Generals of World War II - Nicolae Tătăranu" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/T%C4%83t%C4%83ranu/I._Nicolae/Romania.html. 
  112. "Generals of World War II - Corneliu Teodorini" (in en). http://www.generals.dk/general/Teodorini/Corneliu/Romania.html. 
  113. "Generals of World War II - Corneliu Teodorini" (in en). http://generals.dk/general/Tobescu/Constantin/Romania.html. 
  114. (Romanian) Doru Dragomir, "Radu Timofte a ajuns general în rezervă" ("Radu Timofte Becomes Reserve General"), Ziua, 30 November 2001; accessed 22 October 2009
  115. Membrii C.C. al P.C.R., 1945-1989: Dicționar, CNSAS, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucharest, 2004, p.618
All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at List of generals of the Romanian Armed Forces and the edit history here.