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John Essebagger, Jr.
Medal of Honor U.S.Army
Medal of Honor recipient
Born (1928-10-29)October 29, 1928
Died April 25, 1951(1951-04-25) (aged 22)
Place of birth Holland, Michigan
Place of death Near Popsudong, Korea
Place of burial Pilgrim Home Cemetery , Holland Michigan
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service 1950 - 1951
Rank Corporal
Unit Company A, 1st Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division
Battles/wars Korean War
Awards Medal of Honor
Purple Heart

John Essebagger, Jr. (October 29, 1928 – April 25, 1951) was a soldier in the United States Army during the Korean War. He posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his actions on April 25, 1951.

Essebagger joined the Army from his birthplace in 1950.[1] He is buried in Pilgrim Home Cemetery, Holland, Michigan.

Medal of Honor citation[]

Rank and organization: Corporal, U.S. Army, Company A, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division

Place and date: Near Popsudong, Korea, April 25, 1951

Entered service at: Holland, Mich. Born: October 29, 1928, Holland, Mich. G.O. No.: 61, April 24, 1952

Citation:

Cpl. Essebagger, a member of Company A, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy. Committed to effect a delaying action to cover the 3d Battalion's withdrawal through Company A, Cpl. Essebagger, a member of 1 of 2 squads maintaining defensive positions in key terrain and defending the company's right flank, had participated in repulsing numerous attacks. In a frenzied banzai charge the numerically superior enemy seriously threatened the security of the planned route of withdrawal and isolation of the small force. Badly shaken, the grossly outnumbered detachment started to fall back and Cpl. Essebagger, realizing the impending danger, voluntarily remained to provide security for the withdrawal. Gallantly maintaining a l-man stand, Cpl. Essebagger raked the menacing hordes with crippling fire and, with the foe closing on the position, left the comparative safety of his shelter and advanced in the face of overwhelming odds, firing his weapon and hurling grenades to disconcert the enemy and afford time for displacement of friendly elements to more tenable positions. Scorning the withering fire and bursting shells, Cpl. Essebagger continued to move forward, inflicting destruction upon the fanatical foe until he was mortally wounded. Cpl. Essebagger's intrepid action and supreme sacrifice exacted a heavy toll in enemy dead and wounded, stemmed the onslaught, and enabled the retiring squads to reach safety. His valorous conduct and devotion to duty reflected lasting glory upon himself and was in keeping with the noblest traditions of the infantry and the U.S. Army.[2]

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PD-icon This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History.

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