Jenderal besar, translated literally as "great general", is the highest rank of the Army of Indonesia. It is the equivalent of a general of the army, and is used to translate that rank into Indonesian.[citation needed]
Currently the rank has been held only by three persons:
- Sudirman, also styled panglima besar ("great commander");
- Abdul Haris Nasution;
- Suharto.
A jenderal besar could technically be appointed if ever Indonesia became engaged in a major war or suffered from a massive invasion. A jenderal besar would then, most likely, become supreme commander of all Indonesian military forces.
The insignia for jenderal besar is five golden stars arranged in a pentagon formation. Thus, the insignia is very similar to the United States Army rank of general of the army.
The original article can be found at Jenderal besar and the edit history here.