Japanese gunboat Banjō | |
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![]() Japanese gunboat Banjō in 1889 | |
Career (Japan) | ![]() |
Name: | Banjō |
Ordered: | 1877 |
Builder: | Yokosuka Naval Arsenal |
Laid down: | 1 February 1877 |
Launched: | 16 July 1878 |
Commissioned: | 5 July 1880 |
Decommissioned: | 12 July 1907 |
Struck: | 23 May 1911 |
General characteristics | |
Displacement: | 656 long tons (667 t) |
Length: | 47.7 m (156 ft) |
Beam: | 7.7 m (25 ft 3 in) |
Draught: | 3.7 m (12 ft 2 in) |
Propulsion: |
reciprocating steam engine 1 shaft, 4 boilers 659 hp (491 kW) |
Speed: | 10.0 knots (11.5 mph; 18.5 km/h) |
Range: | 107 tons coal |
Complement: | 112 |
Armament: |
• 1 × 170 mm (7 in) guns • 5 × 120 mm (4.7 in) guns (side) • 3 × 80 mm (3.1 in) guns • 3x 25 mm (0.98 in) quadrupple Nordenfelt guns |
Banjō (磐城 ) was an early steam gunboat, serving in the fledgling Imperial Japanese Navy. It was named after a mountain in Shizuoka prefecture
History[]
Banjō was a metal-hulled three-masted gunboat with a double expansion reciprocating steam engine with four boilers driving a single screw. Her design was based on the basic outlines of the foreign-designed Amagi, but Banjo built in Japan at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal and was the fourth vessel to be completed at that shipyard. Her first captain was Tsuboi Kōzō.
Banjō saw combat service in the First Sino-Japanese War, patrolling between Korea, Dairen and Weihaiwei in a reserve capacity in the IJN 2nd Fleet. On 21 March 1898, Banjō was re-designated as a second-class gunboat, and was used for coastal survey and patrol duties.
During the Russo-Japanese War, Banjo assisted in the Siege of Port Arthur. She was present as the Battle of Tsushima. Banjō was removed from the active list on 12 July 1907 and was struck from the navy list on 25 May 1911. She was demilitarized and sold on 23 April 1912 to the Niigata Prefectural Commercial High School in Niigata, Japan for use as a training vessel.
References[]
- Chesneau, Roger and Eugene M. Kolesnik (editors), All The World's Fighting Ships 1860-1905, Conway Maritime Press, 1979 reprinted 2002, ISBN 0-85177-133-5
- Jentsura, Hansgeorg (1976). Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869-1945. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-893-X.
External links[]
- Nishida, Hiroshi. "Materials of IJN". Imperial Japanese Navy. http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/stc0628.htm. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
The original article can be found at Japanese gunboat Banjō and the edit history here.