harambaša Janko Mitrović (Serbian language: Јанко Митровић; 1613–1659) was the commander of the Serbian army, in the service of the Republic of Venice, from 1648 until his death in 1659. He participated in the Cretan War (1645–1669), alongside Ilija Smiljanić, as the supreme commanders of the Venetian Serb troops, of which he is enumerated in Serb epic poetry. His son, Stojan Janković, followed in his father's footsteps and joined the war, becoming commander
Life[]
Janko was the son of Mitar, who hailed from Žegar. The Mitrovići resettled, together with others from Žegar, in Budim near Posedarja, then under Venetian control. Janko had three sons and a daughter:
- Stojan
- Ilija
- Zaviša
Stojan began fighting alongside his father and Ilija Smiljanić early on, in the Cretan War. Ilija, as the more experienced, was named serdar in 1648 after his father, Serdar Petar had died.[1] In February 1659, at the Cetina river, both leaders Janko and Ilija Smiljanić succumb to wounds after battling the Turks. The same year, the well experienced 23-year-old Stojan is chosen as leader by the band. As leader, he constantly takes part in battles in the Frontier. He was known to have defeated several Turkish contingents, and even himself slew the commanders, among which are notable: Ali-beg Durakbegović, Redžep-aga Filipović, aga Velagić, aga Pajalitović and Ibrahim-aga Kovačević.[2] His son fell at Duvno in 1687.
Family[]
He had three sons and a daughter:[3]
- Stojan
- Ilija
- Zavisa
Yugoslav writers Boško and Vladan Desnica are descendants of Stojan's youngest brother Zaviša.[4]
See also[]
- Vuk Mandušić (fl. 1648), Serbian military commander in Austrian service
References[]
Sources[]
- Berber, S. 2004, "Istorijski podaci o uskočkom serdaru Stojanu Jankoviću", Norma, vol. 10, no. 1-2, pp. 151–161. (Serbian)
- Baština dvora Jankovića, Istorijski muzej Srbije, Beograd 2006 (Serbian)
- Epske narodne pesme, Uskoci, str. 17-43, Beograd, 1965 (Serbian)
- Rodoslov Jankovića i Desnica vid. Baština dvora Jankovića, Istorijski muzej Srbije, Beograd 2006, str. 92 (Serbian)
- http://www.kulajankovica.hr/?do=jandes
The original article can be found at Janko Mitrović and the edit history here.