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James B. Dozier
Born (1820-05-02)May 2, 1820
Died 1901 (aged 80–81)
Place of birth Warren County, Tennessee
Place of burial Jack County, Texas
Allegiance United States
Service/branch United States Army (civilian scout)
Rank Scout
Battles/wars Indian Wars
Awards Medal of Honor

James Bell Dozier, also known as James Doshier, was born in Warren County, Tennessee on May 2, 1820,[1] and died in 1901.[2]

He is one of only eight civilian recipients of the Medal of Honor. As a civilian scout during the Indian Wars.,[3] he received the award "for gallantry in action and on the march."[1] This occurred in 1870 at the Little Wichita River in Texas during a battle with the Keechi.[3]

Revocation and reinstatement of the Medal of Honor[]

In 1917, the U.S. Army—after Congress revised the standards for the award—removed from the rolls 911 medals previously awarded to civilians or for actions that would not warrant a Medal of Honor under the new higher standards. Dozier's medal was among those revoked. In 1977, Congress began reviewing numerous cases; it reinstated the medals for Dozier and four other civilian scouts on June 12, 1989.[1][4]

See also[]

References[]

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