Italian Minister of Defence

Italian Minister of Defence
Minister	not_prime
Appointed by	President of the Republic
Incumbent	Roberta Pinotti
Personal details
Website	Official website

This Italian Ministers of Defence is a senior member of the Italian Cabinet, responsible for military and civil defence matters and managing the Italian Armed Forces.

The first Minister of War was Manfredo Fanti, a General of the Royal Italian Army, while the first Minister of Defence was Luigi Gasparotto, member of the Labour Democratic Party; the current office holder is Roberta Pinotti, of the Democratic Party, who is in office since 22 February 2014.

List of Ministers of War

Parties

• 1861–1912:

      Military       Historical Right       Historical Left

• 1912–1922:

      Military       Reform Socialist Party       People's Party              Liberal Union

• 1922–1943:

      National Fascist Party (sole legal party)

• 1943–1946:

      Military       Liberal Party       Christian Democracy       Republican Party

Governments

      Rightist coalition       Leftist coalition       Liberal coalition       Fascist       Mixed coalition

Name (Born–died)		Portrait	Term of office		Political party	Ministry
	Manfredo Fanti (1806–1865)		17 March 1861	6 June 1861	Military	Cavour IV
	Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880)		12 June 1861	5 September 1861	Historical Right	Ricasoli I
	Alessandro Della Rovere (1815–1864)		5 September 1861	3 March 1862	Military
	Agostino Petitti Bagliani (1814–1890)		4 March 1862	8 December 1862	Military	Rattazzi I
	Alessandro Della Rovere (1815–1864)		8 December 1862	28 September 1864	Military	Farini Minghetti I
	Agostino Petitti Bagliani (1814–1890)		28 September 1864	31 December 1865	Military	La Marmora II
	Ignazio De Genova (1813–1896)		31 December 1865	22 August 1866	Military	La Marmora III Ricasoli II
	Efisio Cugia (1818–1872)		22 August 1866	10 April 1867	Military	Ricasoli II
	Genova Theon di Revel (1817–1910)		10 April 1867	27 October 1867	Military	Rattazzi II
	Ettore Bertolè Viale (1829–1892)		27 October 1867	14 December 1869	Military	Menabrea I·II·III
	Giuseppe Govone (1825–1872)		14 December 1869	7 September 1870	Military	Lanza
	Cesare Ricotti-Magnani (1822–1917)		7 September 1870	20 November 1876	Military	Lanza Minghetti II
						Depretis I
	Luigi Mezzacapo (1814–1885)		20 November 1876	24 March 1878	Military	Depretis I·II
	Luigi Mezzacapo (1824–1890)		24 March 1878	24 October 1878	Military	Cairoli I
	Cesare Bonelli (1821–1904)		24 October 1878	19 December 1878	Military
	Gustavo Mazè de la Roche (1824–1886)		19 December 1878	14 July 1879	Military	Depretis III
	Cesare Bonelli (1821–1904)		14 July 1879	13 July 1880	Military	Cairoli II·III
	Ferdinando Acton (1832–1891)		13 July 1880	27 July 1880	Military	Cairoli III
	Bernardino Milon (1829–1881)		27 July 1880	25 March 1881	Military
	Emilio Ferrero (1819–1887)		25 March 1881	24 May 1884	Military	Cairoli III Depretis IV·V·VI
	Cesare Ricotti-Magnani (1822–1917)		24 May 1884	4 April 1887	Military	Depretis VI·VII
	Ettore Bertolè Viale (1829–1892)		4 April 1887	6 February 1891	Military	Depretis VIII Crispi I·II
	Luigi Pelloux (1839–1924)		6 February 1891	15 December 1893	Military	Starabba I
						Giolitti I
	Stanislao Mocenni (1837–1907)		15 December 1893	10 March 1896	Military	Crispi III·IV
	Cesare Ricotti-Magnani (1822–1917)		10 March 1896	11 July 1896	Military	Starabba II
	Luigi Pelloux (1839–1924)		11 July 1896	14 December 1897	Military	Starabba III
	Alessandro Asinari di San Marzano (1830–1906)		14 December 1897	14 May 1899	Military	Starabba IV
						Pelloux I
	Giuseppe Mirri (1834–1907)		14 May 1899	7 January 1900	Military	Pelloux II
	Luigi Pelloux (1839–1924)		7 January 1900	7 April 1900	Military
	Coriolano Ponza di San Martino (1842–1926)		7 April 1900	27 April 1902	Military	Pelloux I
						Saracco Zanardelli
	Enrico Morin (1841–1910)		27 April 1902	14 May 1902	Military	Zanardelli
	Giuseppe Ottolenghi (1838–1904)		14 May 1902	3 September 1903	Military
	Ettore Pedotti (1842–1919)		3 September 1903	24 December 1905	Military	Giolitti II
						Tittoni
						Fortis I
	Luigi Majnoni d'Intignano (1841–1918)		24 December 1905	29 May 1906	Military	Fortis II
						Sonnino I
	Giuseppe Ettore Viganò (1843–1933)		29 May 1906	29 December 1907	Military	Giolitti III
	Severino Casana (1842–1912)		29 December 1907	10 December 1900	Historical Left
	Paolo Spingardi (1845–1918)		11 December 1900	19 March 1914	Military	Sonnino II Luzzatti
						Giolitti IV
	Domenico Grandi (1849–1937)		21 March 1914	10 October 1914	Military	Salandra I
	Vittorio Italico Zupelli (1859–1945)		10 October 1914	4 April 1916	Military	Salandra I·II
	Paolo Morrone (1854–1937)		4 April 1916	16 June 1917	Military	Salandra II Boselli
	Gaetano Giardino (1864–1935)		16 June 1917	30 October 1917	Military	Boselli
	Vittorio Luigi Alfieri (1863–1918)		30 October 1917	21 March 1918	Military	Orlando
	Vittorio Italico Zupelli (1859–1945)		21 March 1918	18 January 1919	Military
	Enrico Caviglia (1862–1945)		18 January 1919	23 June 1919	Military
	Alberico Albricci (1864–1936)		24 June 1919	14 March 1920	Military	Nitti I
	Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951)		14 March 1920	21 May 1920	Italian Reformist Socialist Party
	Giulio Rodinò (1875–1946)		21 May 1920	15 June 1920	Italian People's Party	Nitti II
	Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951)		15 June 1920	2 April 1921	Italian Reformist Socialist Party	Giolitti V
	Giulio Rodinò (1875–1946)		2 April 1921	4 July 1921	Italian People's Party
	Luigi Gasparotto (1873–1954)		4 July 1921	26 February 1922	Italian Reformist Socialist Party	Bonomi I
	Pietro Lanza di Scalea (1863–1938)		26 February 1922	1 August 1922		Facta I
	Marcello Soleri (1882–1945)		1 August 1922	28 October 1922	Liberal Union	Facta II
	Armando Diaz (1861–1928)		30 October 1922	30 April 1924	Military	Mussolini
	Antonino Di Giorgio (1867–1932)		30 April 1924	4 April 1925	National Fascist Party
	Benito Mussolini (1883–1945)		4 April 1925	12 September 1929	National Fascist Party
	Pietro Gazzera (1879–1953)		12 September 1929	22 July 1933	National Fascist Party
	Benito Mussolini (1883–1945)		22 July 1933	25 July 1943	National Fascist Party
	Antonio Sorice (1897–1971)		28 July 1943	11 February 1944	Military	Badoglio I
	Taddeo Orlando (1885–1950)		11 February 1944	8 June 1944	Military	Badoglio I·II
	Alessandro Casati (1881–1955)		18 June 1944	21 June 1945	Italian Liberal Party	Bonomi II·III
	Stefano Jacini (1886–1952)		21 June 1945	8 December 1945	Christian Democracy	Parri
	Manlio Brosio (1897–1980)		10 December 1945	1 July 1946	Italian Liberal Party	De Gasperi I
	Cipriano Facchinetti (1889–1952)		14 July 1946	4 February 1947	Italian Republican Party	De Gasperi II

List of Ministers of Defence

Parties

• 1946-1993:

      Labour Democratic Party       Christian Democracy       Republican Party       Democratic Socialist Party       Socialist Party       Liberal Party       Independent

• Since 1994:

      Forza Italia/The People of Freedom       People's Party       Democratic Union for the Republic       Democratic Party       Civic Choice/Populars for Italy       Independent

Governments

      Centrist coalition       Centre-right coalition       Centre-left coalition       Mixed coalition

Name (Born–Died)		Portrait	Term of office		Political Party	Ministry
	Luigi Gasparotto (1873–1954)		4 February 1947	31 May 1947	Labour Democratic Party	De Gasperi III
	Mario Cingolani (1883–1971)		31 May 1947	15 December 1947	Christian Democracy	De Gasperi IV
	Cipriano Facchinetti (1889–1952)		15 December 1947	23 May 1948	Italian Republican Party
	Randolfo Pacciardi (1899–1991)		23 May 1948	7 July 1953	Italian Republican Party	De Gasperi V·VI·VII
	Giuseppe Codacci Pisanelli (1913–1999)		16 July 1953	2 August 1953	Christian Democracy	De Gasperi VIII
	Paolo Emilio Taviani (1912–2001)		17 August 1953	1 July 1958	Christian Democracy	Pella Fanfani I Scelba Segni Zoli
	Antonio Segni (1891–1972)		1 July 1958	15 February 1959	Christian Democracy	Fanfani II
	Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013)		15 February 1959	23 February 1966	Christian Democracy	Segni II Tambroni Fanfani III·IV Leone I Moro I·II
	Roberto Tremelloni (1900–1987)		23 February 1966	24 June 1968	Italian Democratic Socialist Party	Moro III
	Luigi Gui (1914–2010)		24 June 1968	23 March 1970	Christian Democracy	Leone II Rumor I·II
	Mario Tanassi (1918–2007)		27 March 1970	17 February 1972	Italian Democratic Socialist Party	Rumor III Colombo
	Franco Restivo (1911–1976)		17 February 1972	16 June 1972	Christian Democracy	Andreotti I
	Mario Tanassi (1918–2007)		26 July 1972	14 March 1974	Italian Democratic Socialist Party	Andreotti II Rumor IV
	Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013)		14 March 1974	23 November 1974	Christian Democracy	Rumor V
	Arnaldo Forlani (1925–)		23 November 1974	29 July 1976	Christian Democracy	Moro IV
						Moro V
	Vittorio Lattanzio (1926–2010)		29 July 1976	18 September 1977	Christian Democracy	Andreotti III
	Attilio Ruffini (1925–)		18 Semptermber 1977	14 January 1980	Christian Democracy	Andreotti III·IV
						Andreotti V Cossiga I
	Adolfo Sarti (1928–1992)		14 January 1980	4 April 1980	Christian Democracy	Cossiga II
	Lelio Lagorio (1925–2017)		4 April 1980	4 August 1983	Italian Socialist Party	Cossiga II Forlani Spadolini I·II Fanfani V
	Giovanni Spadolini (1925–1994)		4 August 1983	17 April 1987	Italian Republican Party	Craxi I·II
	Remo Gaspari (1921–2011)		17 April 1987	28 July 1987	Christian Democracy	Fanfani IV
	Valerio Zanone (1936–2016)		28 July 1987	22 July 1989	Italian Liberal Party	Goria De Mita
	Mino Martinazzoli (1931–2011)		22 July 1989	27 July 1990	Christian Democracy	Andreotti VI
	Virginio Rognoni (1924–)		27 July 1990	28 June 1992	Christian Democracy	Andreotti VI·VII
	Salvo Andò (1945–)		28 June 1992	28 April 1993	Italian Socialist Party	Amato I
	Fabio Fabbri (1933–)		28 April 1993	10 May 1994	Italian Socialist Party	Ciampi
	Cesare Previti (1934–)		10 May 1994	17 January 1995	Forza Italia	Berlusconi I
	Domenico Corcione (1929–)		17 January 1995	17 May 1996	Independent	Dini
	Beniamino Andreatta (1928–2007)		17 May 1996	21 October 1998	Italian People's Party	Prodi I
	Carlo Scognamiglio Pasini (1944–)		21 October 1998	22 December 1999	Democratic Union for the Republic	D'Alema I
	Sergio Mattarella (1941–)		22 December 1999	11 June 2001	Italian People's Party	D'Alema II Amato II
	Antonio Martino (1942–)		11 June 2001	17 May 2006	Forza Italia	Berlusconi II·III
	Arturo Parisi (1940–)		17 May 2006	8 May 2008	Democratic Party	Prodi II
	Ignazio La Russa (1947–)		8 May 2008	16 November 2011	The People of Freedom	Berlusconi IV
	Giampaolo Di Paola (1944–)		16 November 2011	28 April 2013	Independent	Monti
	Mario Mauro (1961–)		28 April 2013	22 February 2014	Civic Choice/ Populars for Italy	Letta
	Roberta Pinotti (1961–)		22 February 2014	Incumbent	Democratic Party	Renzi Gentiloni

See also

• Ministry of Defence (Italy)