Hwasong 6 | |
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Type | SRBM |
Service history | |
In service | 1989 or 1990 |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | North Korea |
Specifications | |
Length | 12 m |
Diameter | 0,88 m |
Warhead | One |
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Engine | liquid |
Operational range | 700 km |
Guidance system | inertial |
The Hwasong-6 is a North Korean tactical ballistic missile. It is derived from the Hwasong-5, itself a derivative of the Soviet R-17 Elbrus. It carries the NATO reporting name Scud. Work on an extended-range version of the Hwasong-5 began in 1988, and with only relatively minor modifications, a new type was produced from 1989, designated Hwasong-6 ("Scud Mod. C" or "Scud-C")[citation needed]. It was first tested in June 1990, and entered full-scale production the same year, or in 1991. It was superseded by the Rodong-1. The Hwasong-6 features an improved guidance system (CEP 50 m), and has a range of 700 kilometres (430 mi), with an 800 kg (1,800 lb) payload.[1] Such range is sufficient to strike targets as far away as western Japan. Its dimensions are identical to the original Hwasong-5. Due to difficulties in procuring MAZ-543 TELs, mobile launchers were produced in North Korea. By 1999, North Korea was estimated to have produced 600 to 1,000 Hwasong-6 missiles, of which 25 had been launched in tests, 300 to 500 had been exported, and 300 to 600 were in service with the Korean People's Army.[2]
The Hwasong-6 was exported to Iran, where it is designated as the Shahab-2, and to Syria, where it is manufactured under licence with Chinese assistance. It is thought that Cuba also has it together with the Hwasong-5[2]
See also[]
References[]
- ↑ Hwasong-6 at Deagel.com
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Bermudez, Joseph S. (1999). "A History of Ballistic Missile Development in the DPRK: Longer Range Designs, 1989-Present". James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. http://cns.miis.edu/opapers/op2/lrdes.htm. Retrieved 2008-02-14.
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The original article can be found at Hwasong-6 and the edit history here.