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Hla Swe
လှဆွေ
Hla Swe at Amyotha Hluttaw
Member of the House of Nationalities

In office
31 January 2011 – 29 January 2016
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Pyuu Lwin
Constituency Magwe Region № 12
Gangaw Township
Personal details
Born 28 September 1960(1960-09-28) (age 63)
Chauk, Myanmar
Nationality Burmese
Political party Union Solidarity and Development Party
Spouse(s) Thida
Children Thiha Swe
Hla Myat Chel
Aye Mya Thida Swe
Parents Boe Thar (father)
Than Kyi (mother)
Residence North Dagon Township, Yangon, Myanmar
Occupation Politician
Military service
Allegiance Myanmar
Service/branch Myanmar Army
Years of service 1978–2003
Rank Lieutenant Colonel Tatmadaw Lieutenant Colonel

Hla Swe (Burmese language: လှဆွေ, also known as Bullet Hla Swe; born 28 September 1960) is a Burmese politician who served as a MP in the House of Nationalities for Magwe Region № 12 constituency from 2011 to 2016.

After he ended up his term length in the Parliament in 2016, he published a weekly newspaper The Bullet News Journal.[1][2][3][4] He is known for his outspoken, Islamophobic and homophobic statements.[5]

Early life and education[]

Hla Swe was born in military base in Chauk, Magway Region to parents Boe Thar and his wife Than Kyi. His father, Boe Thar was a former military officer. He attended Basic Education High School No. 1 Kyaukse and straight out of high school in 1978.[6]

Military and governmental career[]

Hla Swe joined the Myanmar Army in 1978 and most of his 25 years of service was spent fighting armed ethnic groups in border areas. In 2003, he took up an administrative role for the State Peace and Development Council military government in Gangaw Township, Magwe Region. In 2006, he was retired as a lieutenant colonel in Myanmar Army and took up the post of director of Myanmar Radio and Television.

Political career[]

He served as a central executive committee member of the Union Solidarity and Development Party.[6][7] In 2010 election, he was elected as a MP for House of Nationalities. He is clearly pro-military, he believes the Tatmadaw should gradually ease its grip on parliament.[6][8]

In 2015 election, he run for House of Nationalities seat from Gangaw Township constituency, but lost to National League for Democracy (NLD) candidate.[9]

Public image[]

In 1980–1981, as a military officer, he had deliberately forced LGBTs to serve as military porters, a practice internationally criticised as a war crime.[10] He supported the crackdown by Myanmar Army in 1988 Pro-Democracy Protests which resulted in 3,000 estimated deaths.[11] In 2015, he generated controversy for posting on social media about his hatred for LGBTs.[10][11]

He courted controversy during the run-up to 2015 election by playing on anti-Rohingya sentiment to win the election. He blamed his defeat on 2015 election not on the success of his NLD rival, but on Aung San, Father of the Nation of modern-day Myanmar.[9][12]

Sued for sedition under Article 124(a)[]

On August 7, 2019, Kyauktada township deputy administrator Myo Myint filed a complaint against Hla Swe with the township court for allegedly condemning state leaders while speaking at a rally against the US imposition of visa sanctions on Myanmar military leaders in front of Yangon City Hall on August 3. He told supporters in the speech, “If the United States came and bombed government ministries, I would accept that. Hey bombers, try it. If all [state leaders] died, that would be good”.[13]

Hla Swe was sued for sedition under Article 124(a) on 8 August 2019. The arrest warrant was issued with an address in Magwe Region, where he lives. If he is prosecuted under this article, he faces seven to 20 years in prison or a fine.[14]

Quotes[]

“I think I am too old for politics. Look at our politicians, they are all around 70, there needs to be a younger generation of politicians. But if my party wants me to run, I will run.”[6]

“The situation today is good, we should not go back to the past, but should move forward towards democracy.”[6]

References[]

  1. The Myanmar Times Journal From lawmaker to publisher, ‘Bullet’ Hla Swe continues to court scandal
  2. Amyotha Hluttaw Gov Hla Swe's MP Profile
  3. "Proposal about Rakhine State by MP U Hla Swe". YouTube. https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=qxyLZiaf2YQ. 
  4. The Irrawaddy News Election Tribunal to Hear Cases Brought by Ex-MP Hla Swe, NLD Rival
  5. "5 people who almost certainly will not be Myanmar's next president - Coconuts Yangon". 29 January 2016. https://coconuts.co/yangon/news/5-people-who-almost-definitely-wont-be-myanmars-next-president/. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Frontier Myanmar Media ‘Bullet’ Hla Swe: Contradictions and controversy
  7. Dawnmanhon News လွှတ်တော်ကိုယ်စားလှယ် ဦးလှဆွေကို Eleven မီဒီယာ တရားစွဲဆိုမှု တရားရုံးလက်ခံ
  8. "U HLA SWE QUOTATION ABOUT FOR GOING TO RUN THE 2015 GENERAL ELECTIONS". MCNtv News YouTube Channel. https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ur6bu2tC9YI. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Barron, Laignee. "No sweet goodbye for outspoken USDP man". http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/17514-no-sweet-goodbye-for-outspoken-usdp-man.html. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 Times, The Myanmar. "USDP representative prompts anger with anti-gay Facebook rant". http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/15220-usdp-representative-prompts-anger-with-anti-gay-facebook-rant.html. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 "‘Bullet’ Hla Swe: Contradictions and controversy | Frontier Myanmar". frontiermyanmar.net. http://frontiermyanmar.net/en/bullet-hla-swe-contradictions-and-controversy. Retrieved 2017-07-24. 
  12. "Former MP takes aim at politicians with new journal- DVB Multimedia Group". 6 July 2016. http://www.dvb.no/news/former-mp-takes-aim-politicians-new-journal/67945. 
  13. "Court issues warrant to arrest former USDP lawmaker" (in en). The Myanmar Times. 13 August 2019. https://www.mmtimes.com/news/court-issues-warrant-arrest-former-usdp-lawmaker.html. 
  14. "ANTI-US RALLY IN YANGON: Bullet Hla Swe an instigator or a diehard nationalist?" (in en). Burma News International. 13 August 2019. https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/anti-us-rally-yangon-bullet-hla-swe-instigator-or-diehard-nationalist. 

External links[]

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Hla Swe and the edit history here.
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