Type 802 tugs are Chinese version of former-Soviet Gromovoy class tug the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). The difference between the Chinese version and the original Soviet version is minor, mainly in the modification of living quarters: space used for milk storage is converted for vegetable storage, and Russian type oven and stove are replaced with Chinese types. Air conditioning system is added for operation in warmer climates. Out of a total of 17 ships built between 1958 thru 1962 in Shanghai and Dalian, 15 still remain active as of early 2010s, despite their age.
Type 802 series in PLAN service are designated by a combination of two Chinese characters followed by three-digit number. The second Chinese character is Tuo (拖), meaning tug in Chinese, because these ships are tugs. The first Chinese character denotes which fleet the ship is service with, with East (Dong, 东) for East Sea Fleet, North (Bei, 北) for North Sea Fleet, and South (Nan, 南) for South Sea Fleet. However, the pennant numbers may have changed due to the change of Chinese naval ships naming convention. Specification:[1]
- Length (m): 45.7
- Beam (m): 9.5
- Draft (m): 4.6
- Standard displacement (t): 795
- Full displacement (t): 890
- Speed (kt): 11
- Rang (nm): 7000 @ 7 kt
- Crew: 25 – 30
- Propulsion: two diesel engines @ 1300 hp
- Armament: four 12.7 mm or 14.5 mm machine guns
Type | Pennant # | Status | Fleet |
802 | Nan-Tuo 149 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
802 | Nan-Tuo 156 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
802 | Nan-Tuo 166 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
802 | Nan-Tuo 167 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
802 | Bei-Tuo 680 | Active | North Sea Fleet |
802 | Bei-Tuo 683 | Active | North Sea Fleet |
802 | Bei-Tuo 684 | Active | North Sea Fleet |
802 | Bei-Tuo 716 | Active | North Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 802 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 809 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 811 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 813 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 822 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 824 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
802 | Dong-Tuo 827 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
References[]
The original article can be found at Type 802 tug and the edit history here.