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German submarine U-3022
Career (Nazi Germany) War Ensign of Germany 1938-1945
Name: U-3022
Ordered: 6 November 1943
Builder: AG Weser, Bremen
Yard number: 1181
Laid down: 6 October 1944
Launched: 30 November 1945
Commissioned: 25 January 1945
Fate: Scuttled on 5 May 1945
General characteristics
Class & type: Type XXI submarine
Displacement:
  • 1,621 t (1,595 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,819 t (1,790 long tons) submerged
Length:
  • 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a)
  • 60.50 m (198 ft 6 in) (p/h)
  • Beam:
  • 8 m (26 ft 3 in) (o/a)
  • 5.3 m (17 ft 5 in) (p/h)
  • Height: 11.30 m (37 ft 1 in)
    Draught: 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in)
    Installed power:
    • 4,000 PS (2,900 kW; 3,900 shp) (diesel drive)
    • 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp) (standard electric drive)
    • 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp) (silent electric drive)
    Propulsion:
  • Diesel/Electric
  • 2 × MAN M6V40/46KBB supercharged 6-cylinder diesel engines
  • 2 × SSW GU365/30 double-acting electric motors
  • 2 × SSW GV232/28 silent running electric motors
  • Speed:
  • Surfaced:
  • 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) (diesel)
  • 17.9 knots (33.2 km/h; 20.6 mph) (electric)
  • Submerged:
  • 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph) (electric)
  • 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph) (silent running motors)
  • Range:
  • 15,500 nmi (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 340 nmi (630 km; 390 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged
  • Test depth: 280 m (920 ft)
    Complement: 57—60 crewmen
    Sensors and
    processing systems:
    Armament:
  • 6 × bow torpedo tubes
  • 23 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedoes (or 17 × torpedoes and 12 × TMC mines)
  • 4 × 2 cm (0.8 in) AA guns or
  • 4 × 3.7 cm (1.5 in) AA guns
  • Service record
    Part of:
    Commanders:
    • Kptlt. Paul Weber[1]
    • 25 January 1945 – 5 May 1945
    Operations: No patrols
    Victories: None

    German submarine U-3022 was a Type XXI U-boat (one of the "Elektroboote") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, built for service in World War II. She was ordered on 6 November 1943, and was laid down on 6 October 1944 at the Blohm & Voss yard at Hamburg, as yard number 1181. She was launched on 30 November 1945, and commissioned under the command of Kapitänleutnant Paul Weber, on 25 January 1945.[2]

    Design[]

    Like all Type XXI U-boats, U-3022 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a), a beam length of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught length of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in).[3] The submarine was powered by two MAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000 metric horsepower (2,900 kilowatts; 3,900 shaft horsepower), two Siemens-Schuckert GU365/30 double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckert silent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).[3]

    The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[3] U-3022 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow and four 2 cm (0.8 in) anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. The complement was five officers and fifty-two men.[3]

    Fate[]

    U-3022 was scuttled on 5 May 1945, in Gelting Bay near Gelting as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.[2]

    References[]

    1. Helgason, Guðmundur. "Paul Weber". http://uboat.net/men/commanders/1321.html. Retrieved 15 April 2016. 
    2. 2.0 2.1 Helgason, Guðmundur. "U-3022". http://uboat.net/boats/u3022.htm. Retrieved 15 April 2016. 
    3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Gröner 1991, p. 85.

    Bibliography[]

    • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999) (in German). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2. 
    • Gröner, ErichExpression error: Unexpected < operator. (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. 2. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4. 

    External links[]


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