German submarine U-1229 | |
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Career (Nazi Germany) | |
Name: | U-1229 |
Ordered: | 14 October 1941 |
Builder: | Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg |
Yard number: | 392 |
Laid down: | 2 March 1943 |
Launched: | 22 October 1943 |
Commissioned: | 13 January 1944 |
Fate: | sunk 20 August 1944 by Allied aircraft in position 42°20′N 51°39′W / 42.333°N 51.65°WCoordinates: 42°20′N 51°39′W / 42.333°N 51.65°W, 18 dead, 41 survivors |
General characteristics [1] | |
Type: | Type IXC/40 submarine |
Displacement: |
1,144 t (1,126 long tons) surfaced 1,257 t (1,237 long tons) submerged |
Length: |
76.76 m (251 ft 10 in) o/a 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in) pressure hull |
Beam: |
6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) o/a 4.44 m (14 ft 7 in) pressure hull |
Height: | 9.6 m (31 ft 6 in) |
Draft: | 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in) |
Propulsion: |
2 × MAN M 9 V 40/46 supercharged 9-cylinder diesel engines, 4,400 hp (3,281 kW) 2 × SSW GU 345/34 double-acting electric motors, 1,000 hp (746 kW) |
Speed: |
18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) surfaced 7.3 kn (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph) submerged |
Range: |
13,850 nmi (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced 63 nmi (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged |
Test depth: | 230 m (750 ft) |
Complement: | 4 officers, 44 enlisted |
Armament: |
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Service record | |
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Identification codes: | M 55 295 |
Commanders: | K.Kapt. Arnim Zinke |
German submarine U-1229 was a Type IXC/40 U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
U-1229 was ordered in October 1941 from Deutsche Werft AG Weser in Hamburg-Finkenwerder under the yard number 392. Her keel was laid down on 2 March 1943 and was launched on 22 October 1943. About three months later she was commissioned into service under the command of Korvettenkapitän Arnim Zinke (Crew 31) in the 31st U-boat Flotilla.
After completing training and work-up for deployment U-1229 was transferred to the 10th U-boat Flotilla for front-line service on 1 August 1944. The U-boat left Kiel on 13 July 1944 for the first and only war patrol operating unsuccessfully against Allied shipping in the North Atlantic and off the coast of Canada. A special mission to infiltrate an Abwehr agent into the United States failed, when U-1229 was spotted south of Newfoundland by an Radar-equipped aircraft from USS Bogue and subsequently attacked by several more aircraft over a period of two hours. Having been heavily damaged in the initial air attack, U-1229 attempted to escape under water but was forced to surface again as poisonous fumes started to develop from the damaged battery sections. While the crew was abandoning ship, the U-boat was strafed by several aircraft resulting in the death of numerous crew members, including Zinke. In total 18 crew members died while 41 survivors were picked up by a US destroyer after seven hours in the water.
References[]
- Notes
- ↑ Gröner 1985, pp. 105-6.
- Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999) (in German). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2.
- Gröner, Erich (1985) (in German). U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher. III. Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-4802-4.
The original article can be found at German submarine U-1229 and the edit history here.