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Geoffrey Keyes
Born (1888-10-30)October 30, 1888
Died September 17, 1967(1967-09-17) (aged 78)
Place of birth Fort Bayard, New Mexico
Place of death Walter Reed Hospital, Washington, D.C
Place of burial West Point Cemetery
Allegiance United States United States of America
Service/branch United States Department of the Army Seal United States Army
Years of service 1913–1950
Rank US-O9 insignia Lieutenant General
Commands held 3d Armored Division
9th Armored Division
II Corps
Seventh United States Army
Third United States Army
Battles/wars Pancho Villa Expedition
World War I
World War II
Awards Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Legion of Merit
Silver Star (2)
Bronze Star

Geoffrey Keyes (October 30, 1888 – September 17, 1967) was a highly decorated officer of the U.S. Army with the rank of Lieutenant General, who commanded the II Corps during World War II.

Early life[]

Geoffrey Keyes was born on October 30, 1888, in Fort Bayard, New Mexico as a son of U.S. Army officer, Captain Alexander S. B. Keyes and his wife, Virginia Maxwell Keyes. Like his father, Geoffrey Keyes enrolled as a Cadet at the United States Military Academy at West Point on March 2, 1908, and graduated on June 12, 1913, with the rank of Second Lieutenant. His first assignment was with the 6th Cavalry Regiment, where he served until October, 1916 and participated in the Pancho Villa Expedition.

His next assignment was at United States Military Academy at West Point, where he served as an instructor of French language. He was also head football coach for one season in 1917. compiling a record of 7–1.

His interwar service included duty with Panama Canal Division as an Assistant Chief of Staff (G-3), instructor at United States Military Academy at West Point and at Cavalry School at Fort Riley, Kansas and Chief of Supply of Supply Division within War Department. He also graduated from the Command and General Staff School in 1926 and the Army War College in 1937.

World War II[]

In 1940, he was Chief of Staff of the 2nd Armored Division. Keyes became Commanding General of the 3d Armored Division in 1942. From June to September 1942, he commanded the 9th Armored Division before going to North Africa as Deputy Commanding General of the I Armored Corps. From 1943 to 1945, he was Commanding General of II Corps. He commanded the Seventh United States Army from 1945 to 1946 and the Third United States Army from 1946 to 1947. In 1947, Keyes was appointed U.S. High Commissioner on the Allied Council for Austria. He served as Director, Weapons Systems Evaluation Group (WSEG) from 1951 to 1954. Keyes retired in 1954 and died on September 17, 1967, at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington, D.C..[1] He is interred at West Point.

Decorations[]

Lieutenant general Keyes's ribbon bar:

Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Distinguished Service Medal ribbon
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Silver Star ribbon
Legion of Merit ribbon Bronze Star ribbon
Mexican Service Medal ribbon World War I Victory Medal ribbon American Defense Service ribbon American Campaign Medal ribbon
Silver star
Bronze star
Bronze star
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign ribbon
World War II Victory Medal ribbon Army of Occupation ribbon National Defense Service Medal ribbon
Order of the Bath (ribbon) Legion Honneur Officier ribbon Croix de guerre 1939-1945 with palm MAR Order of the Ouissam Alaouite - Grand Officer (1913-1956) BAR
Grande ufficiale SSML Regno BAR Valor militare silver medal BAR Order of the White Lion Czechoslovak War Cross 1939-1945 Ribbon
1st Row Army Distinguished Service Medal w/ two Oak Leaf Clusters Silver Star w/ Oak Leaf Cluster Legion of Merit Bronze Star Medal
2nd Row Mexican Service Medal World War I Victory Medal American Defense Service Medal American Campaign Medal
3rd Row European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal w/ one silver and two bronze service stars World War II Victory Medal Army of Occupation Medal National Defense Service Medal
4th Row Honorary Companion of the Order of the Bath (United Kingdom) Officer of the Legion of Honour French Croix de guerre 1939–1945 w/ palm Grand Officer of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite
5th Row Grand Officer of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (Italy) Silver Medal of Military Valor (Italy) Grand Officer of the Military Order of the White Lion Czechoslovak War Cross 1939-1945

Head coaching record[]

Year Team Overall Conference Standing Bowl/playoffs
Army Cadets (Independent) (1917)
1917 Army 7–1
Army: 7–1
Total: 7–1

References[]

External links[]

Military offices
Preceded by
Wade H. Haislip
Commanding General of the Seventh United States Army
September 1945 – March 31, 1946
Succeeded by
Oscar Griswold
Preceded by
Lucian K. Truscott
Commanding General of the Third United States Army
1 April 1946 – 10 January 1947
Succeeded by
Ernest N. Harmon
All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Geoffrey Keyes and the edit history here.
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