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Geneviève Hennet de Goutel
Personal details
Born (1885-04-11)11 April 1885
Paris, France
Died 4 March 1917(1917-03-04) (aged 31)
Iași, Kingdom of Romania
Occupation Nurse

Geneviève Hennet de Goutel (1885–1917) was a French nurse who served during the First World War.

Her maternal family was from Arles, France. She was born in Paris and was active in Saint-Germain-des-Près in Paris. Upon the outbreak of the Great War in 1914, she decided to join the French Red Cross and become a nurse at 29 years old.[1]

From September to October 1916 she directed an auxiliary hospital, before joining a medical mission to Bucharest, where she trained Romanian nurses and wrote a manual for future nurses.[1]

Upon the German army's advances upon Bucharest in December 1916, the mission relocated to Jassy (Iași) where the nurses operated a makeshift field hospital at an abandoned villa, Greierul.[2] She contracted typhus due to direct contact with contagious patients. After a month-long illness, she died in March 1917.[1] Marie of Romania reportedly visited her often during her illness[1]

Shortly after her death, sections of her wartime correspondence was published in the Bulletin de la Croix-Rouge.[2]

In 2017, her war diary and letters were compiled by Roxana Eminescu and published in 2017.[2]

She received the Croix de guerre, Médaille d'honneur des épidémies (Medal of Honor of the epidemics) and the Croix de la Reine Marie (Romania) in recognition of her service.[1]

She was buried at the Montparnasse Cemetery.[1]

Geneviève Hennet de Goutel chez L'Harmattan

Geneviève Hennet de Goutel, Écrits de guerre et d'amour , L'Harmattan, 2017.

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