Military Wiki
GAZ-69
Gaz69-2
Overview
Manufacturer
  • GAZ (1953-1955)
  • UAZ (1954-1972)
  • ARO (1957–1975)
Also called
  • UAZ-69 (1954-1972)
  • IMS-57, M59, M461 (Romania)
Production 1953-1972
Body and chassis
Class Light truck
Layout F4 layout
Related
Powertrain
Engine 2.1L GAZ-69 I4
Transmission 3-speed manual
Chronology
Predecessor
Successor UAZ-469
GAZ-69A

GAZ-69A

GAZ-69 is a four wheel drive light truck, produced by GAZ (ГАЗ, or Gorkovsky Avtomobilnyi Zavod) between 1953 and 1955. From 1954 until 1972 it was produced by UAZ, as UAZ-69, though they were commonly known as GAZ-69s as well. It was also produced under licence by ARO in Romania, first as IMS-57, then as Muscel M59, later modernized as the Muscel M461. Many GAZ-69 trucks were used in Poland during the Cold War.

The basic variant GAZ-69 has a pair of doors only and most often appears with standard canvas top and upper sides. Further variant GAZ-69A (UAZ-69A) has two pair of doors. From the UAZ-69 there were developed off-road van and light truck UAZ-450 and newer jeep UAZ-469.

Military use[]

The GAZ-69 was the basic light off-road vehicle of the Soviet Army, replacing GAZ-67s and Willys Jeeps. The GAZ-69 was itself replaced with the UAZ-469. It was also used as the basis for the 2P26 tank destroyer - see AT-1 Snapper - as well as for the GAZ 46 MAV, a light 4x4 amphibious vehicle, whose design was largely copied from the World War II Ford GPA 'Seep'.

In the Cinema[]

In the film Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, one of the many vehicles Dr. Spalko drives is a GAZ 69 M. In the jungle chase scene, this vehicle crashes over the GAZ 46 MAV when it crashes into the fire ant's hill.

External links[]

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The original article can be found at GAZ-69 and the edit history here.