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French submarine Souffleur (1924)
Souffleur (1924).jpg
Souffleur in 1926
Career (France) Civil and Naval Ensign of France
Name: Souffleur
Builder: Cherbourg Naval Base
Laid down: 2 October 1922
Launched: 1 October 1924
Commissioned: 10 August 1926
Fate: Torpedoed by HMS Parthian on 25 June 1941 off Beyrut, Lebanon
General characteristics
Class & type: Requin-class submarine
Displacement:
  • 1,150 tonnes (1,132 long tons) (surfaced)
  • 1,441 tonnes (1,418 long tons) (submerged)
Length: 78.30 m (256 ft 11 in)
Beam: 6.84 m (22 ft 5 in)
Draught: 5.10 m (16 ft 9 in)
Propulsion:
  • 2 × diesel engines, 2,900 hp (2,200 kW)
  • 2 × electric motors, 1,800 hp (1,300 kW)
Speed:
  • 15 knots (28 km/h) (surfaced)
  • 9 knots (17 km/h) (submerged)
  • Range:
  • 7,700 nautical miles (14,300 km) at 9 knots (17 km/h)
  • 70 nautical miles (130 km) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h) (submerged)
  • Test depth: 80 m (260 ft)
    Complement: 51 men
    Armament:
    • 10 × 550 mm (21.7 in) torpedo tubes
    • 1 × 100 mm (3.9 in) deck gun
    • 2 × 8 mm (0.31 in) machine guns

    The French submarine Souffleur was a Requin-class submarine built for the French Navy in the mid-1920s. Laid down in October 1922, it was launched two years later and commissioned in August 1926. Souffleur was torpedoed and sunk on 25 June 1941 off Beyrut, Lebanon in position 33°49′N 35°26′E / 33.817°N 35.433°E / 33.817; 35.433Coordinates: 33°49′N 35°26′E / 33.817°N 35.433°E / 33.817; 35.433 by the British submarine HMS Parthian.[1][2]

    Design[]

    78 m (255 ft 11 in) long, with a beam of 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in) and a draught of 5.1 m (16 ft 9 in), Requin-class submarines could dive up to 80 m (260 ft). The submarine had a surfaced displacement of 1,150 tonnes (1,132 long tons) and a submerged displacement of 1,441 tonnes (1,418 long tons). Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two 2,900 hp (2,163 kW) diesel motor built by the Swiss manufacturer Sulzer and two 1,800 hp (1,342 kW) electric motors. The submarines' electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) while submerged and 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) on the surface. Their surfaced range was 7,700 nautical miles (14,300 km) at 9 knots (17 km/h), and 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h), with a submerged range of 70 nautical miles (130 km) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h).[3][4]

    Citations[]

    References[]

    • Fontenoy, Paul E. (2007). Submarines: An Illustrated History of Their Impact (Weapons and Warfare). Santa Barbara. 


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