| Fort Efford | |
|---|---|
|
Plymouth Devon England | |
 <div style="position: absolute; top: Expression error: Missing operand for *.%; left: 253.8%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> Fort Efford | |
| Coordinates | 50°23′21″N 4°06′36″W / 50.389167°N 4.11°WCoordinates: 50°23′21″N 4°06′36″W / 50.389167°N 4.11°W |
| Site information | |
| Controlled by | Portsmouth City Council |
| Open to the public | No |
| Condition | Overgrown, partly derelict |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1863-1868 |
| Materials |
Earth Masonry |
Fort Efford is a former 19th-century Fort, built as a result of the Royal Commission on National Defence of 1859. It was built to defend the landward approaches to the North East of Plymouth. This was part of an overall scheme for the defence of the Royal Naval Dockyard at Devonport, Plymouth. They were known as Palmerston Forts after the Prime Minister who championed the scheme.
Efford Emplacement in 2009.
It was armed with 21 guns, some of which flanked the nearby Laira Battery.To house part of the Forts' Garrison a barrack block to house five officers and 108 men was built within the rear section of the Fort. In the 1890s a moveable armament shed was built on the parade ground to house two 5-inch Breech Loading guns. By the early 1900s the Fort had become obsolete as a defensive position and was disarmed. During the Second World War it was used for ammunition storage. It was sold by the War Office in 1961.[1] It was Grade II listed in 2003.[2] It has been used for storage by the Showman's Guild for many years.
References[]
- ↑ https://www.victorianforts.co.uk/pdf/datasheets/efford.pdf
- ↑ "Efford Fort and Efford Emplacement - 1021135". Historic England. 2003-09-08. https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1021135. Retrieved 2018-11-24.
Bibliography[]
- Woodward, Freddy (1996). The Historic Defences of Plymouth. Cornwall County Council. ISBN 978-1898166467.
External sources[]
The original article can be found at Fort Efford and the edit history here.