Eternal Golden Castle 億載金城 | |
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Anping, Tainan, Taiwan | |
![]() Gate to the Eternal Golden Castle | |
Type | Castle |
Site information | |
Controlled by |
Qing Dynasty (1874-1895) Empire of Japan (1895-1945) Republic of China (1945-present) |
Site history | |
Built | 1874 |
Built by | Shen Baozhen (Qing Dynasty) |
In use | 1874-c. 1905 |
The Eternal Golden Castle (Chinese: 億載金城; pinyin: Yìzǎi Jīnchéng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ek-chài kim-siâⁿ), alternatively but less well known as Uhrkuenshen Battery (Chinese: 二鯤鯓砲台; pinyin: Èrkūnshēn Pàotái; Wade–Giles: Èrh-k'ūn-shēn P'ào-t'ái; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Jī-khun-sin Phàu-tâi), is a defensive castle in Anping, Tainan, Taiwan. The castle was built in 1874 by the famous Qing official Shen Baozhen in order to safeguard the coast and to defend the island against Japanese invasions.
In 1895, when Taiwan was invaded by the Empire of Japan, the Taiwanese people fought against the Japanese battleship from this fortress. During the Russo-Japanese War, the imperial Japanese government sold some of the fort's cannons in order to help pay for the war. With its cannons gone or obsolete, the fortress lost its military value.
Bibliography[]
- Bender, Andrew et al. (2004). Taiwan. San Francisco: Lonely Planet.
See also[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eternal Golden Castle. |
- Uhrshawan Battery
- Fort Zeelandia
- Fort Provintia
- History of Taiwan
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Coordinates: 22°59′19″N 120°09′37″E / 22.98861°N 120.16028°E
The original article can be found at Eternal Golden Castle and the edit history here.