The Right Honourable The Earl of Harrowby KG PC FRS | |
---|---|
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster | |
In office 31 March 1855 – 7 December 1855 | |
Monarch | Victoria |
Prime Minister | The Viscount Palmerston |
Preceded by | The Earl Granville |
Succeeded by | Matthew Talbot Baines |
Lord Privy Seal | |
In office 7 December 1855 – 3 February 1858 | |
Monarch | Victoria |
Prime Minister | The Viscount Palmerston |
Preceded by | The Duke of Argyll |
Succeeded by | The Marquess of Clanricarde |
Personal details | |
Born | 19 May 1798 London, England |
Died | 19 November 1882 (aged 84) Sandon Hall, Sandon, Staffordshire, England |
Nationality | British |
Spouse(s) | Lady Frances Stuart (d. 1859) |
Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby KG, PC, FRS (19 May 1798 – 19 November 1882), styled Viscount Sandon between 1809 and 1847, was a British politician. He held office under Lord Palmerston as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1855 and as Lord Privy Seal between 1855 and 1858.
Background and education[]
Harrowby was born in London, the son of Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby, and Lady Susan (d. 1838), daughter of Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford. He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford.[1] He was an officer of the Staffordshire Yeomanry, resigning his captain's commission in March 1831.[2]
Political career[]
Harrowby was elected Member of Parliament for Tiverton in 1819, a seat he held until 1831[1][3] before switching to represent Liverpool until 1847.[1][4] He served as a Lord of the Admiralty in 1827[5] and as Secretary to the Board of Control under Lord Grey between 1830 and 1831. He remained out of office for a long time, but in 1855, eight years after he had succeeded his father as Earl of Harrowby, he was appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster[6] by Lord Palmerston, becoming a Privy Counsellor at the same time.[7] In a few months he was transferred to the office of Lord Privy Seal, a position which he resigned in 1858.[1] He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1859.[8]
Harrowby was also three times President of the Royal Statistical Society (1840–1842, 1849–1851, 1855–1857), chairman of the Maynooth commission and a member of other important royal commissions. He was regarded as among the most stalwart and prominent defenders of the Church of England.[5]
Family[]
Lord Harrowby married Lady Frances, daughter of John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, in 1823. She died in March 1859. Harrowby remained a widower until his death at Sandon Hall on 19 November 1882, aged 84. He was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son, Dudley.[1]
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 thepeerage.com Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby
- ↑ "No. 18787". 25 March 1831. p. 573. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/18787/page/573
- ↑ "leighrayment.com House of Commons: Tipperary South to Tyrone West". http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Tcommons2.htm.
- ↑ "leighrayment.com House of Commons: Lichfield and Tamworth to London and Westminster South". http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Lcommons3.htm.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911) "Harrowby, Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of" Encyclopædia Britannica 13 (11th ed.) Cambridge University Press p. 28
- ↑ "No. 21688". 3 April 1855. p. 1334. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/21688/page/1334
- ↑ "No. 21688". 3 April 1855. p. 1324. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/21688/page/1324
- ↑ "No. 22281". 1 July 1859. p. 2549. https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/22281/page/2549
External links[]
- "Ryder, Dudley (1798-1882)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Harrowby
The original article can be found at Dudley Ryder, 2nd Earl of Harrowby and the edit history here.