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Dechoukaj is a Kréyòl term that literally means "uprooting". It is used primarily to refer to the political upheaval in Haiti following the exile of dictator Jean-Claude Duvalier on February 7, 1986. During the dechoukaj many ordinary Haitian peasants and city dwellers engaged in defensive violence against the paramilitary groups that oppressed them: the Tonton Macoutes.[1]

See also[]

  • History of Haiti

Notes[]

  1. Zephir (2004), p. 52.

References[]

  • Taylor, Patrick (2001). "Nation Dance: Religion, Identity and Cultural Difference in the Caribbean". Bloomington Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-10858-6. 
  • Zephir, Flore (2004). "The Haitian Americans". Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-32296-9. 
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