Military Wiki
Coenraad van Lier
Colonial Estates of Suriname

In office
1877–1891
Personal details
Born (1836-01-06)6 January 1836
Paramaribo, Suriname
Died 20 January 1903(1903-01-20) (aged 67)
Amsterdam, Netherlands

Coenraad van Lier (6 January 1836 – 20 January 1903) was a Surinamese physician, politician, and military officer. He established the first medical school in Suriname.

Biography[]

Van Lier was born on 6 January 1836 in Paramaribo.[1] He joined the Royal Netherlands Army, and studied at the Rijks Kweekschool voor Militaire Geneeskundigen in Utrecht.[2] In 1856, he graduated Officer of Health 3rd Class.[3] In 1861, he graduated Doctor of Medicine at the University of Utrecht, and was promoted Officer of Health 2nd Class.[4] In 1865, he was granted dismissal from the army, and became a medical doctor in Paramaribo.[2]

In 1868, van Lier was appointed second city doctor.[5] In 1877, he was elected to the Colonial Estates.[6] Healthcare in Suriname was limited outside of the capital Paramaribo. In 1880, he forwarded a motion to establish a medical school which passed the Estates, however the States General of the Netherlands removed the plan from the budget. In 1881, a new motion was accepted.[7] On 1 April 1882, the Geneeskundige School was founded,[8] and van Lier served as one of the teachers of the school.[7]

On 6 August 1891, van Lier retired from the Colonial Estates.[9] He moved to Amsterdam where he worked as a physician.[2]

Van Lier died on 20 January 1903, at the age of 67.[2]

References[]

  1. "Registration on January 6, 1836" (in nl). https://www.openarch.nl/saa:038dce29-ef78-4e24-b7e8-483ab8801847. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Dr. Coenraad van Lier" (in nl). 22 January 1903. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:010647251:mpeg21:p009. 
  3. "Nederlanden" (in nl). 5 August 1856. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Lier+gezondheid&facets%5Bperiode%5D%5B%5D=2%7C19e_eeuw%7C1850-1859%7C1856%7C&page=1&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:010788412:mpeg21:a0001&resultsidentifier=ddd:010788412:mpeg21:a0001&rowid=1. 
  4. "UTRECHT, 12 april" (in nl). 13 April 1861. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?facets%5Bperiode%5D%5B%5D=0%7C19e_eeuw%7C&query=colloquium+doctum+Lier&coll=ddd&page=1&identifier=ddd:010136693:mpeg21:p002&resultsidentifier=ddd:010136693:mpeg21:a0005&rowid=9. 
  5. "Gouvernements Secretarie" (in nl). 12 August 1868. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?facets%5Bperiode%5D%5B%5D=1%7C19e_eeuw%7C1860-1869%7C&query=geneesheer+Lier&coll=ddd&page=1&identifier=ddd:010507429:mpeg21:a0003&resultsidentifier=ddd:010507429:mpeg21:a0003&rowid=1. 
  6. "Koloniale Staten" (in nl). 4 December 1877. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?facets%5Bperiode%5D%5B%5D=1%7C19e_eeuw%7C1870-1879%7C&query=Lier+Koloniale+Staten&coll=ddd&page=1&identifier=ddd:010342429:mpeg21:a0001&resultsidentifier=ddd:010342429:mpeg21:a0001&rowid=2. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Medical Care in Suriname" (in en, nl). Suralco Magazine. 2004. p. 14. https://docplayer.nl/18362276-Suralco-magazine-zorg-voor-de-volksgezondheid-in-suriname-medical-care-in-suriname.html. 
  8. "Geneeskunde school" (in nl). https://suriname.nu/surinamezoeken/knowledge-base/geneeskunde-school/. 
  9. "De Mail uit West-Indie" (in nl). 1 September 1891. https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Lier+Koloniale+Staten&coll=ddd&identifier=MMKB04:000119287:mpeg21:a0014&resultsidentifier=MMKB04:000119287:mpeg21:a0014&rowid=6. 
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