Bonifacio H. Gillego | |
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Detail of the Wall of Remembrance at the Bantayog ng mga Bayani, showing names from the 2002 batch of Bantayog Honorees, including that of Congressman Gillego. | |
Member of House of Representatives of the Philippines from Sorsogon's 2nd District | |
In office June 30, 1987 – June 30, 1998 | |
Preceded by | None |
Succeeded by | Rodolfo F. Gonzales |
Personal details | |
Born | Bonifacio Hubilla Gillego June 5, 1921 Bulan, Sorsogon, Philippines |
Died | August 1, 2002 (aged 81) |
Political party | Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino |
Spouse(s) | Dolores Perez Gillego |
Children | 7 |
Alma mater | Far Eastern University Johns Hopkins University |
Profession |
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Military service | |
Allegiance | Philippines |
Rank | ![]() ![]() |
Battles/wars | Korean War |
Bonifacio H. Gillego (June 5, 1921 – August 1, 2002) was a Philippine politician, military officer, and author. He served in the Philippine House of Representatives for three terms (1987–1998), representing the 2nd Legislative District of Sorsogon.[1] "Boni" was one of the Framers of the 1987 Constitution.[2] He had also served as a delegate to the Constitutional Convention in 1970.[3]
Background[]
Gillego earned his degrees in English and Philosophy at the Far Eastern University in Manila in 1950. He earned a master's degree from the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies as an Armed Forces of the Philippines Scholar.[4] His eldest sister, Celerina Gotladera, served as the Chairman of Civil Service Commission and Mayor of Bulan, Sorsogon.[5] He is a cousin of Gregorio Honasan.
Military career[]
As a soldier, Gillego served in the Korean War and served in Operation Brotherhood in Laos.[6]
Marcos Era: Exile and Resistance[]
Gillego was exiled in the United States for 14 years during Martial Law. He was one of the leaders of the opposition to Marcos in the United States[7] and was a member of the Movement for a Free Philippines (MFP) during his exile.[8] Gillego was often interviewed by American Press and Western media to expose Marcos' fraud, particularly with his military medal decorations.[9] Through his writings and countless interviews with the American press, Gillego publicly questioned Marcos' war record.[10] In 1986, he served on the Commission on Good Government[11] on behalf of President Corazon Aquino to find real estate holdings of the Marcoses in New York.[12][13]
Congress[]
As a Congressman, "Boni" was known for his spartan lifestyle and stance against government corruption.[14] One of his great accomplishments in Congress was agrarian reform legislation passed in June 1988.[15]
Books and articles[]
- Requiem for Reformism: The Ideas of Rizal on Reform and Revolution (1990)[16]
- "The Other Version of FM's War Exploits". We Forum (November 1982)[17]
- "Marcos: The Hero of Kiangan Who Never Was". Philippine News (September 1982)[18]
- "Our Police Forces as a Tool of American Imperialism". Ronin (October 1972)[19]
References[]
- ↑ "Bonifacio Gillego (1921–2002): The Major Who Asked Why | Newsbreak | Independent Journalism". http://archives.newsbreak-knowledge.ph/2002/09/02/bonifacio-gillego-1921-2002-the-major-who-asked-why/.
- ↑ "Politics of convenience, ironies and tragedy: The Bulan town experience". http://bicoltoday.com/2014/12/17/politics-of-convenience-ironies-and-tragedy-the-bulan-town-experience/.
- ↑ Franco, Jennifer Conroy (2001) (in en). Elections and Democratization in the Philippines. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780815337348. https://books.google.com/books?id=fAq9kgbKBAUC&dq=bonifacio+gillego+legislation&pg=PA264.
- ↑ "gillego". http://mekongcircle.homestead.com/gillego.html.
- ↑ junasun (July 7, 2009). "Part I: The Mayor Behind The Mayor". https://bulanobserver.wordpress.com/2009/07/07/part-i-the-mayor-behind-the-mayor/.
- ↑ "Gillego, Bonifacio". May 16, 2016. http://www.bantayog.org/?p=1554.
- ↑ Peña, Fernando. "Why raps filed vs anti-Marcos freedom fighters in US" (in en). http://globalnation.inquirer.net/128896/why-raps-filed-vs-anti-marcos-freedom-fighters-in-us.
- ↑ "gillego". http://mekongcircle.homestead.com/gillego.html.
- ↑ "Newspaper shut for questioning Marcos war record" (in en). UPI. http://www.upi.com/Archives/1982/12/17/Newspaper-shut-for-questioning-Marcos-war-record/7382408949200/.
- ↑ Times, Pamela G. Hollie, Special to the New York (December 8, 1982). "MANILA NEWSPAPER CLOSED BY MARCOS". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1982/12/08/world/manila-newspaper-closed-by-marcos.html.
- ↑ Times, Jeff Gerth, Special to the New York (March 9, 1986). "MANILA HAS DATA ON MARCOS HOLDINGS". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/03/09/world/manila-has-data-on-marcos-holdings.html.
- ↑ Weintraub, Richard M.; Weintraub, Richard M. (July 12, 1986). "Calls Linked to Marcoses in Hawaii" (in en-US). The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1986/07/12/calls-linked-to-marcoses-in-hawaii/bfe87ef5-af76-47a9-a53c-b5d16c452ac0/.
- ↑ Johnson, Kirk (May 22, 1986). "MANILA PANEL SEEKING MARCOS ASSETS IS FAULTED BY SOME OVER ITS LAWYERS". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/05/22/world/manila-panel-seeking-marcos-assets-is-faulted-by-some-over-its-lawyers.html.
- ↑ "Bonifacio Gillego (1921–2002): The Major Who Asked Why | Newsbreak | Independent Journalism". http://archives.newsbreak-knowledge.ph/2002/09/02/bonifacio-gillego-1921-2002-the-major-who-asked-why/.
- ↑ Timberman, David G. (January 1, 1991) (in en). A Changeless Land: Continuity and Change in Philippine Politics. Institute of Southeast Asian. ISBN 9789813035867. https://books.google.com/books?id=NkBO2RhI4NUC&dq=bonifacio+gillego+legislation&pg=PA264.
- ↑ Gillego, Bonifacio H (1990) (in English). Requiem for reformism: the ideas of Rizal on reform and revolution. Sampaloc, Manila: Wall Street Communication & Marketing. OCLC 24141539. http://www.worldcat.org/title/requiem-for-reformism-the-ideas-of-rizal-on-reform-and-revolution/oclc/24141539.
- ↑ McCoy, Alfred W. (2002) (in en). Closer Than Brothers: Manhood at the Philippine Military Academy. Yale University Press. ISBN 0300173911. https://books.google.com/books?id=GNFRaSf1dP4C&dq=The+Other+Version+of+FM%27s+War+Exploits&pg=PA381.
- ↑ "MARCOS FAKE MEDALS REDUX (Part I)". http://asianjournalusa.com/marcos-fake-medals-redux-part-i-p10722-168.htm.
- ↑ Alagappa, Muthiah (2001) (in en). Coercion and Governance: The Declining Political Role of the Military in Asia. Stanford University Press. ISBN 9780804742276. https://books.google.com/books?id=wmVwhDYHgBkC&dq=our+police+forces+as+a+tool+of+american+imperialism+bonifacio+gillego&pg=PA543.
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