Battle of Kovanbaşı | |||||||
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Part of the Franco-Turkish War | |||||||
Disposition of the French and Turkish forces during the battle. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
National Forces |
French Third Republic | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
about 1000 killed, wounded and captured |
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The Battle of Kovanbaşı was a battle between Turkish National Forces and the French Third Republic during the Franco-Turkish War. The battle ended with a Turkish victory on 11 October 1920.[1]
Background[]
French interest in the region sparked by the Sykes-Picot Agreement, signed amidst World War I.
Battle[]
Battle of Kovanbaşı was the first one of 2 major battles in Osmaniye Province during the Franco-Turkish War.[2] The battle started on 10 October when French artillery fired several fires against Turkish targets. As a respond, Turkish troops marched to the French positions and French forces retreated. Then French moved their troops in Düziçi to the battlefront in Kovanbaşı but was defeated again. After 8 hours of fighting, all French and Armenian troops in region retreated to northern Ceyhan with heavy casualties, around 1000.[1][2][3][4]
Aftermath[]
After the battle, Battle of Kanlı Geçit was fought in November and resulted in Turkish victory, forcing French to fully retreat from Osmaniye Province.
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "11 Ekim: Fransızlar Kovanbaşı Savaşı'nı Kaybettiler - Son Dakika Gelişmeleri" (in tr). https://www.ankarahavadis.com.tr/milli-mucadelenin-100-yili/11-ekim-fransizlar-kovanbasi-savasini-kaybettiler-h14810.html.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Çelik, Kemal. "Çukurova'nın İşgali Döneminde, Fransız Propaganda ve Casusluk Faaliyetleri ile Millî Kuvvetlerin Buna Karşı Yayımladığı 1920 Tarihli Yeni Bir Belge" (in tr). https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/74015.
- ↑ "Kovanbaşı Muharebesi hangi tarihte gerçekleşmiştir? Ayrıntılı cevabı http://www.eXpressCevap.net'de okuya bilirsiniz!". http://www.expresscevap.net/kovanbasi-muharebesi-hangi-tarihte-gerceklesmistir-507490.html.
- ↑ Demir, Necati. "STORMY DAYS IN ÇUKUROVA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY AND FETTAHOĞULLARI". http://www.dieweltdertuerken.org/index.php/ZfWT/article/download/207/dem_necati.
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The original article can be found at Battle of Kovanbaşı and the edit history here.