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Battle of Khresili
DateDecember 14, 1757
LocationNear Khresili
Result Decisive Georgian victory
Belligerents
Georgia (country) Kingdom of Imereti Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders

Georgia (country)Solomon I of Imereti
Georgia (country)Papuna Tsereteli
Georgia (country)Khutunia Shervashidze
Georgia (country)Katsia Dadiani
Georgia (country)Beri Tsulukidze
Georgia (country)Beso Lortkipanidze
Georgia (country)Kaikhosro Agiashvili
Georgia (country)Giorgi Abashidze
Georgia (country)Zurab Mikeladze

Georgia (country)Archil Batonishvili

Ottoman EmpireAli Pasha
Ottoman EmpireGola Pasha
Ottoman EmpireKemkha Pasha
Georgia (country)Levan Abashidze
Georgia (country)Rostom, Duke of Racha
Pasha of Poti
Pasha of Qutaisi

rulers of fortresses (Tsutskvati, Baghdadi, Shorapani).
Strength
11 000 main troops
5 000 additional forces
30 000 Turkish Army
11 000 men from Turkish fortresses of imereti
10 000 Georgians
Casualties and losses
minor losses 38 000-45 000


The Battle of Khresili (Georgian: ხრესილის ბრძოლა) was fought, in 1757, between the armies of the Kingdom of Imereti and the Ottoman Empire. The king of Imereti Solomon I defeated the army of Turks. The battle took place in 14 December 1747. Solomon I was trying to establish a strong monarchy and unify western Georgia. Those actions stained the relations between Georgian King and Ottoman Empire. Ottomans exceptionally wanted to stop Solomon's struggle against slavery. Ottomans made a union with Georgian betrayer Lords. Levan Abashidze, who was fighting against King of Imereti, arrived in Akhaltsikhe and led Ottoman army to the Kingdom of Imereti. Solomon enticed them in strategically adroit place near Khresili and heavily defeated them.[1]

Background[]

In 17th century western Georgia was vassal of Ottoman Empire. Ottoman garrisons were disposed In Tsutskvati, Poti and Shorapani fortresses. Only from Mengrelia (part of Georgia) 12 000 slaves were sold in Ottoman Empire every year. Georgians were in a danger of extinction. King of Imereti Solomon I prohibited slavery, opposed betrayer Lords and wanted independence from Ottoman Empire. Sultan sent Gola Pasha with large army to punish Solomon I and reestablish ottoman rule over Kingdom of Imereti.

Purpose[]

Ottomans wanted to destroy Solomon I and his supporters and to finally conquer western Georgia. The aim of Georgians was to clear Imereti from Turks.

Battle[]

Early morning Georgians started attack. King Solomon himself reached Ali Pasha and killed him. Ottomans became confused after death of their leader. Georgians heavily defeated ottoman army.

Khresilis brdzola

Battle of Khresili Georgian Attack

References[]

  1. Iobashvili g. Georgian Soviet History; tome 11, page 508, Tbilisi., 1987..

Coordinates: 46°38′08″N 32°37′01″E / 46.635417°N 32.616867°E / 46.635417; 32.616867

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The original article can be found at Battle of Khresili and the edit history here.
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