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Augustus Perry Blocksom
Born (1854-11-07)November 7, 1854
Died July 26, 1931(1931-07-26) (aged 76)
Place of birth Ohio
Place of death Florida
Service/branch United States Army
Rank Major general

Augustus Perry Blocksom (November 7, 1854 - July 26, 1931) was an American Army officer, who served as a general during World War I.[1]

Early life[]

Blocksom was born on November 7, 1854, in Ohio.[2] He attended the United States Military Academy and graduated in the class of 1877.[3][4]

Military career[]

Blocksom was commissioned as a second lieutenant of cavalry on June 15, 1877. He later received a brevet to first lieutenant for gallantry at Ash Creek, Arizona on May 7, 1880. He served in campaigns against the Apaches in Arizona, which included patrolling the Arizona-New Mexico border,[4] and in the Sioux Campaign of 1890 and 1891.[3]

During the Spanish–American War, he was wounded in the attack on Battle of San Juan Hill and served from 1900 to 1902 in the Philippines.[5]

Blocksom, then a major, was charged with investigating the Brownsville raid of 1906 and stated that the enlisted soldiers there were uncooperative in his investigation.[6] Blocksom also reported that no positive identifications of the raiders had been made and that tensions in the community were high.[7]

He commanded a squadron of the Sixth Cavalry during the China Relief Expedition.[3]

He was promoted to major general on August 5, 1917. He was the commander of Camp Cody until April 18, 1918.[5][8]

He retired on November 7, 1918.[5]

Awards[]

2 Silver Citation Star[5]

Death and legacy[]

Blocksom retired to Florida, where he died on July 26, 1931.[5]

References[]

  1. Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. ISBN 0-8379-3201-7 OCLC 657162692
  2. Davis, Jr., Henry Blaine (1998). Generals in Khaki. Pentland Press, Inc.. p. 43. ISBN 1571970886. OCLC 40298151. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Davis, Jr., Henry Blaine (1998). Generals in Khaki. Pentland Press, Inc.. p. 43. ISBN 1571970886. OCLC 40298151. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Trapp, Dan L. (1964). Al Sieber: Chief of Scouts. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 216. https://books.google.com/books?id=a52ds11ZeAsC&pg=PA216. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Davis, Jr., Henry Blaine (1998). Generals in Khaki. Pentland Press, Inc.. p. 43. ISBN 1571970886. OCLC 40298151. 
  6. Tucker, Spencer (2013). Almanac of American Military History. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. p. 1216. ISBN 9781598845303. https://books.google.com/books?id=TO2mx314ST0C&pg=PA1216. 
  7. Morris, Edmund (2001). Theodore Rex. Random House. p. 718. ISBN 9780394555096. https://books.google.com/books?id=O9r_p6Kbi24C&pg=PT718. 
  8. "34th Infantry Division". U.S. Army Center of Military History. http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/034id.htm. Retrieved 15 June 2013. 
Bibliography
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