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[[File:Ashikaga Yoshihisa.jpg|200px|thumb|Ashikaga Yoshihisa]]
 
[[File:Ashikaga Yoshihisa.jpg|200px|thumb|Ashikaga Yoshihisa]]
 
{{Japanese name|Ashikaga}}
 
{{Japanese name|Ashikaga}}
{{nihongo|'''Ashikaga Yoshihisa'''|足利 義尚||extra=December 11, 1465 – April 26, 1489}} was the '''9th [[shogun]]''' of the [[Ashikaga shogunate]] who reigned from 1473 to 1489 during the [[Muromachi period]] of [[Japan]].<ref name="ackroyd331">Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron,'' p. 331.</ref> Yoshihisa was the son of the eighth shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshimasa]].<ref>Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|''Annales des empereurs du japon,'' p. 357.|page=357}}</ref>
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{{nihongo|'''Ashikaga Yoshihisa'''|足利 義尚||extra=December 11, 1465 – April 26, 1489}} was the '''9th [[shogun]]''' of the [[Ashikaga shogunate]] who reigned from 1473 to 1489 during the Muromachi period of [[Japan]].<ref name="ackroyd331">Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron,'' p. 331.</ref> Yoshihisa was the son of the eighth shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshimasa]].<ref>Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|''Annales des empereurs du japon,'' p. 357.|page=357}}</ref>
   
Since the almost 30-year-old shogun Yoshimasa had no heir by 1464, he adopted his younger brother [[Ashikaga Yoshimi]] in order to succeed him. However, Yoshihisa was born in the next year starting a struggle for succession between brothers that erupted into the [[Ōnin War]] starting in 1467, beginning the [[Sengoku period]] of [[History of Japan|Japanese history]]. In the middle of hostilities, Yoshimasa retired in 1473, relinquishing the position of ''Seii Taishogun'' to Yoshihisa.<ref>Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shogun Yoshimasa was succeeded by Shogun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by Shogun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by Shogun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)</ref>
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Since the almost 30-year-old shogun Yoshimasa had no heir by 1464, he adopted his younger brother [[Ashikaga Yoshimi]] in order to succeed him. However, Yoshihisa was born in the next year starting a struggle for succession between brothers that erupted into the [[Ōnin War]] starting in 1467, beginning the [[Sengoku period]] of Japanese history. In the middle of hostilities, Yoshimasa retired in 1473, relinquishing the position of ''Seii Taishogun'' to Yoshihisa.<ref>Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shogun Yoshimasa was succeeded by Shogun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by Shogun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by Shogun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)</ref>
   
 
==Events of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''==
 
==Events of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''==
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* 1490 – Yoshimasa dies.<ref name="ackroyd331"/>
 
* 1490 – Yoshimasa dies.<ref name="ackroyd331"/>
   
After the Ōnin war, [[Rokkaku Takayori]], [[daimyo]] of southern [[Omi]] province, seized land and manors owned by nobles of the imperial court, temples, and shrines. In 1487, Yoshihisa led a campaign (''Rokkaku Tobatsu'') against Takayori but died unexpectedly, leaving no heir.
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After the Ōnin war, [[Rokkaku Takayori]], daimyo of southern [[Omi]] province, seized land and manors owned by nobles of the imperial court, temples, and shrines. In 1487, Yoshihisa led a campaign (''Rokkaku Tobatsu'') against Takayori but died unexpectedly, leaving no heir.
   
 
Yoshihisa was followed by his cousin, tenth shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshitane]], the following year.
 
Yoshihisa was followed by his cousin, tenth shogun [[Ashikaga Yoshitane]], the following year.
   
 
==Eras of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''==
 
==Eras of Yoshihisa's ''bakufu''==
The years in which Yoshihisa was shogun are more specifically identified by more than one [[Japanese era names|era name]] or ''[[nengō]]''.<ref>Titsingh, {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|pp. 357-361|page=357}}</ref>
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The years in which Yoshihisa was shogun are more specifically identified by more than one [[Japanese era names|era name]] or ''[[nengō]]''.<ref>Titsingh, {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|pp. 357-361|page=357}}</ref>
 
* ''[[Bunmei]]'' (1469–1487)
 
* ''[[Bunmei]]'' (1469–1487)
 
* ''[[Chōkyō]]'' (1487–1489)
 
* ''[[Chōkyō]]'' (1487–1489)
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==References==
 
==References==
* Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron.'' Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. 10-ISBN 070221485X/13-ISBN 9780702214851; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/lessons-from-history-the-tokushi-yoron/oclc/7574544&referer=brief_results OCLC 7574544]
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* Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron.'' Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. 10-ISBN 070221485X/13-ISBN 9780702214851; [http://www.worldcat.org/title/lessons-from-history-the-tokushi-yoron/oclc/7574544&referer=brief_results OCLC 7574544]
 
* [[Isaac Titsingh|Titsingh, Isaac.]] (1834). ''[[Nihon Odai Ichiran]]''; ou, [http://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran ''Annales des empereurs du Japon.''] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. [http://www.worldcat.org/title/nipon-o-dai-itsi-ran-ou-annales-des-empereurs-du-japon/oclc/5850691 OCLC 5850691].
 
* [[Isaac Titsingh|Titsingh, Isaac.]] (1834). ''[[Nihon Odai Ichiran]]''; ou, [http://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran ''Annales des empereurs du Japon.''] Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. [http://www.worldcat.org/title/nipon-o-dai-itsi-ran-ou-annales-des-empereurs-du-japon/oclc/5850691 OCLC 5850691].
   
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}}
 
}}
 
{{s-end}}
 
{{s-end}}
 
{{Ashikaga dynasty (Japan)}}
 
{{Ashikaga chronology (Japan)}}
 
 
 
{{Wikipedia|Ashikaga Yoshihisa}}
 
{{Wikipedia|Ashikaga Yoshihisa}}
   

Latest revision as of 02:47, 21 December 2015

Ashikaga Yoshihisa

Ashikaga Yoshihisa

Ashikaga Yoshihisa (足利 義尚?, December 11, 1465 – April 26, 1489) was the 9th shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1473 to 1489 during the Muromachi period of Japan.[1] Yoshihisa was the son of the eighth shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa.[2]

Since the almost 30-year-old shogun Yoshimasa had no heir by 1464, he adopted his younger brother Ashikaga Yoshimi in order to succeed him. However, Yoshihisa was born in the next year starting a struggle for succession between brothers that erupted into the Ōnin War starting in 1467, beginning the Sengoku period of Japanese history. In the middle of hostilities, Yoshimasa retired in 1473, relinquishing the position of Seii Taishogun to Yoshihisa.[3]

Events of Yoshihisa's bakufu

Significant events shape the period during which Yoshihisa was shogun:[1]

  • 1479 – Yoshihisa's shogunal administration begins.[1]
  • 1489 – Yoshihisa dies in camp during campaign against Sasaki Takayori; Yoshimasa resumes administration.[1]
  • 1490 – Yoshimasa dies.[1]

After the Ōnin war, Rokkaku Takayori, daimyo of southern Omi province, seized land and manors owned by nobles of the imperial court, temples, and shrines. In 1487, Yoshihisa led a campaign (Rokkaku Tobatsu) against Takayori but died unexpectedly, leaving no heir.

Yoshihisa was followed by his cousin, tenth shogun Ashikaga Yoshitane, the following year.

Eras of Yoshihisa's bakufu

The years in which Yoshihisa was shogun are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.[4]

  • Bunmei (1469–1487)
  • Chōkyō (1487–1489)

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron, p. 331.
  2. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 357., p. 357, at Google Books
  3. Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shogun Yoshimasa was succeeded by Shogun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by Shogun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by Shogun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)
  4. Titsingh, pp. 357-361, p. 357, at Google Books

References

Preceded by
Ashikaga Yoshimasa
Muromachi Shogun
1473–1489
Succeeded by
Ashikaga Yoshitane
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