Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot | |
---|---|
File:File:General Antoine Marbot.png General Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot | |
Born | 22 March 1781 |
Died | 2 June 1844 | (aged 63)
Place of birth | Altillac, Kingdom of France |
Place of death | Bra, France |
Allegiance |
First French Republic First French Empire Kingdom of France Hundred Days Bourbon Restoration July Monarchy |
Rank | Général |
Battles/wars |
French Revolutionary Wars
|
Awards |
Order of the Legion of Honour (Commandeur) Order of Saint Louis (Chevalier) |
Relations |
Jean-Antoine Marbot (father) Jean-Baptiste Antoine Marcellin Marbot (brother) François Certain de Canrobert (cousin) |
Antoine Adolphe Marcelin Marbot (March 22, 1781 - June 2, 1844), was born in Altillac, the son of General Jean-Antoine Marbot, who died in the defence of Genoa under Masséna.
Biography[]
He entered the army at an early age, obtained commissioned rank in the revolutionary wars and became aide-de-camp to Bernadotte.
In 1802 he was arrested on the grounds of being concerned in a plot of the Republicans against the Consulate, but he was released, though Napoleon continued to regard him as an opponent of the established regime. After a term of duty with the army in Santo Domingo he participated in the campaigns of 1806-7, and from 1808 to 1811 he was employed in the Peninsular War.
In the Russian War of 1812 he was wounded and made prisoner. At the end of two years of captivity he returned to France at the general peace, was aide-de-camp to Marshal Davout during the Hundred Days, and thereafter passed into retirement, from which he did not emerge until 1830. He attained the rank of marechal-de-camp under Louis Philippe and died at Bra near Tulle on 2 June 1844.
His younger brother, Jean-Baptiste Antoine Marcellin Marbot also joined the military and became famous for his Memoires depicting the Napoleonic age of warfare.
Honours[]
- First French Empire: National Order of the Legion of Honour
- Officier (1807)
- Kingdom of France: Royal and Military Order of Saint Louis
- Chevalier (1814)
- Kingdom of France: Royal Order of the Legion of Honour
- Officier (1831)
- Commandeur (1832)
See also[]
References[]
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. "[[Wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Marbot, Jean Baptiste Antoine Marcelin, Baron de|]]" Encyclopædia Britannica 17 Cambridge University Press p. 680
The original article can be found at Adolphe Marbot and the edit history here.