| Absalon-class support ship | |
|---|---|
 HDMS Absalon (L16) | |
| Class overview | |
| Builders: | Odense Staalskibsværft |
| Operators: | Royal Danish Navy |
| Preceded by: | Falster-class minelayers |
| Cost: | DKK2.5bn(total),[1](~US$225m/ship) excluding weapon modules |
| Built: | 2003–2004 |
| In commission: | 2005– |
| Completed: | 2 |
| Active: | 2 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type: | support ships |
| Displacement: |
4,500 tonnes light,[1] 6,600 tonnes full load[1] |
| Length: | 137 m (449 ft 6 in)[1] |
| Beam: | 19.5 m (64 ft 0 in)[1] |
| Draft: | 6.3 m (20 ft 8 in)[1] |
| Propulsion: |
2 x MTU 8000 M70 diesel engines two shafts 22,300 bhp (16.6 MW)[1] |
| Speed: | 24 knots (44 km/h)[1] |
| Range: | 9,000 nmi (17,000 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h)[1] |
| Boats & landing craft carried: | 2 x RHIBs, 2 x SB90E LCP |
| Complement: | 100, plus aircrew and transients (accommodation for up to 300 in total) |
| Sensors and processing systems: |
Thales SMART-S Mk2 3D volume search radar Terma Scanter 2100 surface search radar Atlas ASO 94 sonar 4 × Saab CEROS 200 fire control radars ES-3701 Tactical Radar Electronic Support Measures (ESM) |
| Electronic warfare & decoys: |
4 × 12-barrelled Terma DL-12T 130 mm decoy launchers 2 × 6-barrelled Terma DL-6T 130 mm decoy launchers |
| Armament: |
5 × StanFlex modules, typically: 3 × 12 RIM-162 ESSM SAM in Mk 48Mod3/ Mk 56 VLS 2 × 8 Harpoon Block II SSM Fixed weapons: 1 × 5"/62 Mk 45 mod 4 gun 2 × Mk32 Mod 14, each with 2 × MU90 torpedoes 2 × Millennium 35 mm CIWS 2 × 2 Stinger Point-defence SAM 7 × 12.7 mm M/01 LvSa HMG |
| Aircraft carried: | 2 × EH-101 helicopters[1] |
| Aviation facilities: | Aft helicopter deck and hangars |
The Absalon class are support ships of the Royal Danish Navy,[2][3][4] commissioned in 2005.
Design[]
The class is based on a frigate-like design, but built with an internal multipurpose deck (flex deck) and a stern vehicle ramp. The ships can serve as command platforms for a staff of 75 persons (naval or joint staff) with a containerized command and control centre, transport and base of operations for a company-sized landing force of some 200 men with vehicles. Alternatively, the flex deck can be used for mine-laying operations with a capacity of some 300 mines, or be fitted out for mine-clearing operations and launch and recover mine detecting and clearing equipment via a retractable gantry crane, adjacent to the stern ramp, which also is used for launching and recovering the fast landing craft. Furthermore the flex deck can support a containerized hospital or simply transport a number of ISO standard containers or some 55 vehicles including, up to 7 MBTs. The ships can carry two LCPs (Storebro SB90E), two rigid hull inflatable boats and two EH101 helicopters.
The standard weapons of the Absalon class can be supplemented through the use of StanFlex mission modules.[5] A special weapons deck (nicknamed the 'Bathtub') is designed with five StanFlex module slots.[5] Because of the Bathtub's position, only missile-firing weapons modules can be installed.[5]
History[]
The ships were named after two brothers, Esbern Snare and archbishop Absalon who led the naval campaigns in the 12th century against the Wends, a group of pagan Slavs in northern Germany. Production started at Odense Steel Shipyard on 30 April 2003,[1] with the lead ship Absalon laid down on 28 November that year.[1] Esbern Snare followed on 24 March 2004; they were both launched later that year.[1] They were delivered on 19 October 2004 and 17 April 2005 respectively, and commissioned on 10 January 2005 and 17 June 2005.[1] At this point they had the StanFlex modules installed, but would have to wait until 2007 for full operational capability,[1] with the installation of the 35mm CIWS, Mk32 torpedo launchers and Seagnat/SBROC decoy systems.
List of ships[]
| Name | Number | Launched | Commissioned | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absalon | L16 | 25 February 2004 | 19 October 2004 | Active |
| Esbern Snare | L17 | 21 June 2004 | 18 April 2005 | Active |
References[]
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 "Fleksible Støtteskibe" (in Danish) (pdf). Danish Defence. http://forsvaret.dk/sitecollectiondocuments/smk/projekter/fs/pr%C3%A6sentation_af_fleksibel_st%C3%B8tteskib.pdf. Retrieved 2013-06-15.
- ↑ Royal Danish Navy: Support Ships, ABSALON-class
- ↑ "An Overview of Current, On-Going Danish Naval projects -- 2005-2009 Absalon class Command and Support Ship (CSS / Transport Frigate)". Canadian American Strategic Review. 2008-05. Archived from the original on 24 June 2009. http://web.archive.org/web/20090624215427/http://www.casr.ca/id-danish-naval-projects-absalon.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-12.
- ↑ "An Overview of Current, On-Going Danish Naval projects 2005-2009 Projekt Patruljeskib – a Patrol Ship or Heavily-Armed Future Frigate". Canadian American Strategic Review. 2008-07. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. http://web.archive.org/web/20090615044337/http://www.casr.ca/id-danish-naval-projects-frigate.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-12.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Lok, Joris Janssen (24 April 2006). "New Danish combat support ships offer greater flexibility for NATO operations". Jane's Information Group.
Ship's bell and Lindø Yard nameplate onboard Esbern Snare (L17)
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Absalon-class (Denmark). |
- Danish Naval History
- Admiral Danish Fleet Headquarters
- Danish Defence Acquisition and Logistics Organization
- HDMS Absalon Command and Support Ship - Flexible Support Ship
- Naval Technology
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