10 cm Kanone 14 | |
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A K 14 at the U.S. Army Field Artillery Museum, Ft. Sill, OK | |
Type | Field gun |
Place of origin | German Empire |
Service history | |
In service | 1915-1918 |
Used by |
German Empire Bulgaria |
Wars | World War I |
Production history | |
Designer | Krupp |
Designed | 1912-14 |
Manufacturer | Krupp |
Produced | 1915-18 |
No. built | 724 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 2,820 kg (6,217 lbs) |
Barrel length | 4.725 m (15 ft 6 in) L/35 |
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Shell | separate-loading, cased charge |
Caliber | 105 mm (4.13 in) |
Breech | semi-automatic horizontal sliding wedge |
Recoil | hydro-spring variable recoil |
Carriage | box trail |
Elevation | -5° to +45° |
Traverse | 6° |
Effective firing range | 12,085 m (13,092 yards) |
The 10 cm Kanone 14 (10 cm K 14) was a field gun used by Germany and Bulgaria in World War I. It was intended to replace the 10 cm K 04. In many ways, it was a heavily modified K 04 intended to be able to engage aircraft. It was mounted on a firing platform to give it a fast 360° traverse. Its elevation was increased 15° over the older gun and it was given a heavy and complicated variable recoil system to minimize problems when firing at high angles. A double elevation sighting system was fitted to increase accuracy against aerial targets. Despite these modifications, it proved to be a complete failure as an anti-aircraft gun. It was placed into production on the outbreak of World War I and the first guns were delivered by May 1915.
It could be transported in one load by a team of six horses, with the baseplate stowed over the trails. Two batteries worth were modified to be broken down for use in mountainous terrain.
See also[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 10 cm Kanone 14. |
External links[]
- 10 cm K 14 on Landships
- Development of the 10 cm Kanone on Lovett Artillery Collection
- List and pictures of World War I surviving 10cm K 14 guns
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The original article can be found at 10 cm K 14 and the edit history here.